煤岩灾变过程应力场-损伤场-渗流场耦合效应数值模拟

为了揭示采动下煤岩灾变过程损伤-渗流诱发煤与瓦斯突出的灾变机制,基于含瓦斯煤岩破裂过程气固耦合理论,运用真实破裂过程分析RFPA2D系统中的GasFlow模块,模拟了采动过程中煤岩突出多场耦合效应与瓦斯卸压抽放渗流规律,研究了煤岩层中应力状态的变化及裂隙演化过程对透气性的影响.模拟结果表明:随着开采的进行,在扰动应力场和瓦斯压力的共同作用下,工作面与邻近高压瓦斯区之间的煤岩出现了裂纹萌生、扩展与最终贯通的演化过程;并且裂纹导通后,工作面与邻近高压瓦斯区之间煤岩的透气系数显著增大,其大小可能是贯通前的数倍.上述结果验证了采动下煤岩突出灾变过程的应力场-损伤场-瓦斯渗流场耦合效应,为采取合理的卸压消突或瓦斯抽放措施提供了一定的理论依据.     

混龄编班对幼儿认知发展影响的追踪研究

研究采用短期追踪（以半年为时间间隔）考察了编班形式对124名中、小班幼儿认知发展的影响．结果发现，在具体认知指标（空间知觉、形状辨认）和抽象认知指标（特征分类、数概念）上，混龄班幼儿的表现显著好于同龄班；在具体认知指标（形状辨认、植物命名）和抽象认知指标（时间知觉、数概念）上，幼儿在时间点2上的表现显著好于时间点1；在具体认知指标（形状辨认、动物认知和植物命名）和抽象认知指标（数概念）上，中班幼儿的表现显著好于小班．这些研究结果表明，混龄编班对幼儿认知发展具有一定的促进作用．     

Automatic identification of use cases from codes: A user’s goal driven approach

Based on the different roles played by base flow and alternative flow in the process to achieve user’s goals, we have found that loop structure is frequently used to implement alternative flow and/or to connect different use cases. This paper presents an approach to identify base flows and alternative flows of different use cases by traversing control flow graph in which back edges are eliminated. The effectiveness of the approach is verified by identification of the use case structure of an ATM system. The workload of human intervention of the approach is relatively slight, and the manner of human intervention closely follows the usual process of software comprehension.     

研究生宗教信仰现状调查分析——以景德镇陶瓷学院研究生调查为个案研究

经研究生宗教信仰状况的调查分析,从某个角度来看,研究生宗教信仰问题值得担忧。研究生宗教信仰状况必须引起社会的关注和重视。高校思想政治工作者、研究生个人、社会三者应合力解决研究生信仰问题。     

An improved 3-D ray tracing method using linear traveltime interpolation

An approach of three-dimensional seismic ray tracing is presented, which is derived from adopting two-dimensional linear traveltime interpolation (LTI). By adjusting the forward process using the partition of grid interface, and backward step by considering more directions, the new approach is suitable for the application of three-dimensional models. The calculation results show that, with the same accuracy, the improved 3-D method is much faster than the method of traditional LTI directly applied in the three-dimensional case.     

Plasmonic biosensors and nanoprobes based on gold nanoshells

Gold nanoshells (GNSs), consisting of a dielectric core coated with gold, have gained extensive attention as they show readily tunable optical properties and good biocompatibility. As highly sensitive and label-free optical biosensors with wide applications, GNSs have been investigated in many fields including drug delivery, immunoassay, cancer treatment, biological sensing and imaging. Taking advantage of the adjustability of the local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and the sensitivity of the surfaceenhanced Raman scattering (SERS) signal of GNSs, we have developed diverse applications including plasmonic biosensors and nanoprobes based on GNSs. In this review we introduce plasmonic and electromagnetic properties and fabrication methods of GNSs. We describe research progress in recent years, and highlight several applications of GNSs developed by our group. Finally we provide a brief assessment of future development of GNSs as plasmonic materials that can be integrated with complementary analytical techniques.     

浅谈大学生心理健康

结合实际,分析引起大学生心理问题的原因,并有针对性地提出解决方法。     

基于FPGA的GPS接收机相关器技术研究与实现

利用EDA技术和FPGA技术,研制出具有自主知识产权基于FPGA的GPS相关器。采用本地产生C/A码的超前、即时、滞后码与输入信号进行并行相关,并得到预检测值用于捕获GPS信号;重点设计载波NCO相位、载波周数、码相位、历元计数等测量数据产生模块,含该模块的GPS相关器可用于实现导航型和测量型接收机;阐述了GPS相关器各个模块的详细设计,并用VHDL在FPGA中实现了其全部设计。在Modelsim下进行功能仿真和时序仿真,仿真正确后下载到Xilinx Virtex-II Pro开发板中进行验证。运行结果表明设计的GPS相关器与微处理器配合可以完成GPS信号的基带信号处理。     

张弦式网壳结构的设计与研究

张弦式网壳结构与其他空间结构形式相比有诸多优点,成为现代大跨度空间结构的发展方向.针对张弦式网壳结构的特点,讨论了预应力拉索在该结构中的作用,指出了在设计中应注意的问题,为类似工程的设计提供了参考.     

基于Pro/E的车用CNG气瓶装卸机械设计

针对车用CNG气瓶定检时人工装卸气瓶效率低、安全性差等问题,提出设计一种CNG气瓶装卸机械.该装置包括升降小车和机械抓手两部分,可实现对气瓶的抓取、旋转、升降、进退等动作.基于Pro/Engineer的三维建模功能,建立该机械装置、气瓶及车厢的3D模型,进行模拟装卸的结构干涉分析.结果表明该机械结构简单、操作方便,具有...