Studies of Several Systems with Air Electrode Electro-Synthesizing H2O2 on the Spot for Degrading Aniline in Aqueous

A gas diffusion electrode (air electrode) with a high current efficiency of electro-synthesizing H2O2 using O2 in air was prepared. The several systems with air electrode as cathode of electro-synthesizing H2O2 on the reaction spot for degrading aniline in aqueous--electro-Fenton system, photo-excitation electro-H2O2 system and photo-electro-Fenton system, were developed. The rates of decomposition of H2O2 and mineralization of aniline were experimentally measured respectively under different conditions, and the results indicated there has an excellent parallel relation between decomposition rate of H2O2 and mineralization rate of aniline. Especially, photo-electro-Fenton system, where H2O2 is decomposed the fastest, is the best system of oxidizing and degrading organic toxicants. Compared photo-electro-Fenton system with photo-Fenton system, important role is revealed in the interface of air electrode. In this paper, the mineralization mechanism of aniline in the photo-electro-Fenton system was also discussed.     

南京电子工业发展战略研究

南京电子工业发展战略研究范汾涤，沐志成，徐士钰，许金龙，张文炽一、南京电子工业发展现状南京素以“电子城”著称。作为南京的一大优势，其生产规模、产品水平、科技开发能力均在全国居领先地位。以１９９２年为例，在全国３７个中心城市（不包括３个直辖市）中，南京...     

关于“长阵方程AXB＋CYD＝E的通解”的注记

文[1]利用矩阵的加逆给出了矩阵方程AXB＋CYD＝E解的相容性，唯一性及通解，本文指出，文[1]的结果可利用矩阵的减号逆写得更一般些，而且纠正了文[1]的几处错误。     

里氏硬度与洛氏硬度的数值关系

以35钢、T8钢为试验材料，探讨了里氏硬度HLD和洛氏硬度HRC之间的数值关系，用MATLAB工具给出了具体的回归分析曲线拟合关系式。     

水问题与社会发展

没有水,地球就会象人类已知的其它星球那样,呈现一派荒芜凄凉的景象;没有水,就没有人类的产生与发展,没有社会的文明与进步。水是生命的源泉,是大自然赋予人类最可宝贵的资源。从大禹治水算起,中华民族已有4000余年的水利史。当今地球上出现了世界性的淡水资源危机和水体污染,严重损害了地球生态系统的平衡和稳定,威胁着人类的生存和社会发展。我国的水问题也紧迫地摆在我们面前。