一种新的支持向量机快速训练算法

针对大规模数据集的分类中支持向量机的训练,为解决选取样本集合边界向量时需事先判定样本集合是否线性可分的问题,提出一种基于密度法的支持向量预选取方法。该方法不需要事先判定训练样本是否线性可分,具有较强的抗击噪音点和孤立点干扰的能力,并且计算简单,易于实现。实验结果证明了这种方法是有效的。     

应用系统自动生成研究

结构化、面向对象、基于组件等都是比较成熟的程序设计方法.借助这些方法的实现机理以及原型和分层思想以应用领域的业务元数据为依据,自动生成符合规范的程序代码,将推动程序设计方法和程序代码自动生成技术的进一步发展.而以此为基础的软件开发方法可有效地缩短开发时间、降低开发成本以及提高产品质量,解决当前软件工程领域存在的特色问题.     

Simulating FAS-induced apoptosis by using P systems

In contrast to differential equations, P systems are an unconventional model of computation which takes into consideration the discrete character of the quantity of components and the inherent randomness that exists in biological phenomena. The key feature of P systems is their compartmentalised structure which represents the heterogeneity of the structural organisation of the cells, and where one can take into account the role played by membranes in the functioning of the system, for example signalling at the cell surface, selective uptake of substances from the media, diffusion across different compartments, etc. We show here that P systems can be a reliable tool for Systems Biology and could even outperform in some cases the current simulation techniques based on differential equations. We will also use a strategy based on the well known Gillespie algorithm but running on more than one compartment called Multi-compartmental Gillespie Algorithm.     

分布式多天线下行链路的空分复用性能分析

针对多天线下行链路的远近效应问题，研究了分布式多天线系统的空分复用性能，结果表明分布式多天线系统可以有效地降低远近效应的影响．在此基础上，提出了一种分布式多天线系统中的自适应传输方案．该方案根据用户与各天线端口的相对位置灵活地改变传输策略，在用户距离天线端口较远时，利用空分复用联合发送抑制用户间干扰，而在用户靠近天线端口时，采用选择式发送，以降低反馈负荷和复杂度．仿真实验结果表明，与空分复用联合发送相比，通过设置合适的自适应切换门限，所提出的方案仅以系统容量损失7％为代价，能在40％的信道实现中有效降低反馈负荷和处理复杂度．     

彩铃的语音搜索功能设计与实现

随着彩铃业务的迅猛发展,彩铃平台中业务的人性化程度显得日趋重要.研究提出了一种在彩铃平台上实现语音搜索功能的方案.该方案结合ASR语音识别技术和搜索引擎索引技术,支持可配置的铃音排序策略,并可针对不同用户的喜好对搜索结果进行调整,是对彩铃业务的有力增强.     

一种大容量SCP组网方案

提出了一种以交换机为信令前台的大容量SCP组网方案.该方案着重分析了前台多硬件模块组网配置、系统可靠性以及在多硬件模块配置的情况下的业务流程等问题,为SCP的大容量解决方案提供了理论参考.     

华南玄参科两个新归化种及假马齿苋补注

描述华南地区玄参科两新归化种黄花过长沙舅Mecardonia procumbens(Mill.)Small和圆叶母草Linder-nia rotundifolia(Linn.)Alston。另补充描述在玄参科假马齿苋中发现退化雄蕊。     

陶瓷ZrO2晶粒的透射电镜研究

运用透射电子显微镜中的暗场技术,观察和研究了陶瓷ZrO2多晶试样的晶粒形貌特征。在暗场像下能清楚观察到其晶粒呈六方片状,尺寸在305nm到410nm之间。与明场像相比,暗场像中晶粒的取向衬度更加明显,暗场技术是研究和观察多晶颗粒形态和尺寸的有力工具之一。     

Genetic background of phenotypic variation

A noteworthy feature of the living world is its bewildering variability. A key issue in several biological disciplines is the achievement of an understanding of the hereditary basis of this variability. Two opposing, but not necessarily irreconcilable conceptions attempt to explain the underlying mechanism. The gene function paradigm postulates that phenotypic variance is generated by the polymorphism in the coding sequences of genes. However, comparisons of a great number of homologous gene and protein sequences have revealed that they predominantly remained functionally conserved even across distantly related phylogenic taxa. Alternatively, the gene regulation paradigm assumes that differences in the cis-regulatory region of genes do account for phenotype variation within species. An extension of this latter concept is that phenotypic variability is generated by the polymorphism in the overall gene expression profiles of gene networks. In other words, the activity of a particular gene is a system property determined both by the cis-regulatory sequences of the given genes and by the other genes of a gene network, whose expressions vary among individuals, too. Novel proponents of gene function paradigm claim that functional genetic variance within the coding sequences of regulatory genes is critical for the generation of morphological polymorphism. Note, however, that these developmental genes play direct regulatory roles in the control of gene expression.     

α-硫辛酸对小牛血管细胞氧化损伤的保护作用

为了研究α-硫辛酸（lipoic acid, LA）对心血管氧化损伤的保护作用，本研究以离体培养的小牛主动脉血管内皮细胞和平滑肌细胞为实验材料，探讨了LA 对这两种细胞氧化损伤的影响.结果表明，在H2O2胁迫下，LA可以剂量依赖性地提高细胞内的超氧化物歧化酶（SOD）活性，抑制细胞内过氧化产物丙二醛（MDA）的产生，提示LA对小牛主动脉血管内皮细胞和平滑肌细胞氧化损伤有保护作用.本研究为LA的保健和药用价值开发,特别是对LA在保护心血管免受氧化损伤的功效的研发，提供了自由基生物学实验依据.