Tin Oxide and Carbon Composite （Sn6O4（OH）4/AG） as the Anode in a Lithium Ion Battery

A tin oxide and carbon composite （Sn6O4（OH）4/AG） with a Sn content of 0.15-0.30 was prepared by chemical deposition at normal pressures and temperatures. The structures of the artificial graphite （AG）, the Sn6O4（OH）4, and the Sn6O4（OH）4JAG were analyzed using X-ray diffraction. The electrochemical lithiation was investigated by measuring the galvanostatic charge and discharge ratio. The electrochemical capacities of the three materials during the first discharge were 310 mAh/g （AG）, 616 mAh/g （Sn6O4（OH）4/AG）, and 1090 mAh/g （Sn6O4（oa）4）. The discharge capacity of the Sn6O4（OH）4/AG was larger than the simple sum of the capacities provided by AG and Sn6O4（OH）4 with the same content. The cyclic performance of Sn6O4（OH）4/AG was also better than that of Sn6O4（OH）4 for voltages of 0 to 3 V. The results imply that the interaction between Sn and C in Sn6O4（OH）4/AG is very strong and effectively inhibits the volume expansion of the Sn.     

Comparative Analysis and Development Trend of Rock Drill

A large number of pneumatic rock drills are being extensively used in a majority of mines in China nowadays, with a high noise level up to 125 dB（A） and large vibration and oil-fog on working-site, which can seriously jeopardize manipulator＇ s body and mind. Aiming at improving drilling environment and labor safety condition, the production mechanism of noise of all sorts of rock drills including pneumatic hydraulic and water-powered rock drills and measures of reducing noise level of pneumatic rock drills in special were discussed and led to the conclusion of that the pneumatic rock drills should be eliminated step by step, the hydraulic rock drill should be developed at full speed and especially the water-powered rock drill should be studied and applied according to the situation of China. In addition, the reasons of why hydraulic rock drills have not yet been used extensively and spread wide areas in China were discussed. The main technical parameters of newly developed leg-supporting water-powered rock drill and the comparation of experimental data between pneumatic rock drill and hydraulic rock drill were listed. The experimental results show that water-powered rock drill possesses the same superior properties as hydraulic rock drill and its noise is less than 20 dB（A） than pneumatic rock drill and there is no oil-fog on the working-site and vibration is reduced largely~ but its drilling speed is raised largely , its structure is simpler, and maintenance is convenient. Therefore, popularizing applying of water-powered rock drill will be an effective way of improving mine working environment according to the current situation of China.     

高速圆柱滚子轴承保持架动力学分析

高速圆柱滚子轴承保持架动态性能及可靠性直接影响着轴承的工作性能,其运动不稳定性易造成轴承早期失效。本文在高速圆柱滚子轴承动力学研究基础上,建立了轴承保持架瞬态动力学方程,利用Newton— Raphson和龙格-库塔算法,对轴承保持架动态性能进行了分析,并开发了相应的分析软件,在此基础上,对保持架设计参数与轴承保持架动态性能关系进行了研究。研究结果表明,引导间隙和兜孔间隙是影响保持架稳定性的重要因素。     

Jacobi多项式Bochner-Riesz平均的逼近阶

借助于一种推广的K-泛函给出了Jacobi多项式广义Bochner-Riesz平均的逼近阶．     

直齿圆柱齿轮的可靠度对设计参数的灵敏性分析

由于在设计、生产、使用、维护等产品生命周期各阶段的不确定因素的影响，使机械零件的质量产生波动，可靠度降低。文中试图在机械设计初期，结合概率统计分析理论和可靠性设计理论，揭示出机械零件的可靠度与基本设计变量之间的本质联系，推导出可靠度对参数的灵敏性计算公式，用直齿圆柱齿轮的计算实例进行分析，深刻探讨齿轮设计参数的变化对齿轮可靠度的影响方向和灵敏程度。其结论对齿轮的设计人员、制造和使用人员在理论和实践中均具有重要的参考价值。     

个人所得税收入分配效应的模型分析

通过分析征税行为对征税前后的基尼系数的影响,讨论了个人所得税的收入分配效应.结论是只有当税赋基尼系数大于税前基尼系数时,征收个人所得税才能对收入分配起到调节作用.     

论专利实施许可下被许可人的诉讼资格

专利权是一种专有权,可是专利权人可以通过专利实施许可合同赋予被许可人专利实施权。但是,当出现第三人侵犯专利实施许可合同项下的专利权时,被许可人能否提起诉讼在我国法律上存在缺失,使得这成为一个急需解决的问题。本文从专利实施许可三种方式的特征及其区别来探讨此问题。     

施工监控管理研究

在预应力混凝土斜拉桥中,几何线形和结构内力的控制十分重要,应根据斜拉桥的结构及施工特点,制定出相应的施工监控方案。据此以德州市新河斜拉桥为实例,介绍了该斜拉桥施工监控的内容和方法。     

Experimental study to confirm the existence of hydrocarbon under high pressure and temperature of deep lithosphere

Previous studies indicated that the existence of over- pressure in sedimentary basins not only affects the as- sessment of oil and gas resources, but also closely re- lates to the accumulation and preservation of petroleumin deep reservoirs[1,2]. It is well known that there are more than 180 overpressure basins in the world. Be- cause fluid pressure is transient in sedimentary basin over geologic time, the effect of increasing pressure on organic matter metamorphism is difficult to determine, …     

A Fault Detection Mechanism in Erasure-Code Byzantine Fault-Tolerance Quorum

Fault-tolerance is increasingly significant for large-scale storage systems in which Byzantine failure of storage nodes may happen. Traditional Byzantine Quorum systems that tolerate Byzantine failures by using replication have two main limitations： low space-efficiency and static quorum variables. We propose an Erasure-code Byzantine Fault-tolerance Quorum that can provide high reliability with far lower storage overhead than replication by adopting erasure code as redundancy scheme. Through read/write operations of clients and diagnose operation of supervisor, our Quorum system can detect Byzantine nodes, and dynamically adjust system size and fault threshold. Simulation results show that our method improves performance for the Quorum with relatively small quorums.