浅谈RTP/RTCP的网络视频监控系统

本文介绍了目前网络多媒体视频技术的发展,分析和研究了适合多媒体传输的网络协议RTP/RTCP,客户端视频处理技术DirectShow。讨论了当前的视频传输控制方法,并将其结合RTP和DirectShow加以实现。本系统具有低丢包率、时延小、容错能力强等优点,有良好的可重用性和可扩展性。     

基于DirectShow和RTP的网络视频流研究与应用

在分析DirectShow和RTP原理的基础上,提出了一种基于DirectShow RTP架构技术的网络视频传输方案,该方案采用C/S网络模式,适合对网络视频传输有比较高的实时性要求的场合.重点介绍了DirectShow RTP扩展技术,并讨论了在实现过程中的一些编程思想和软件开发方法.     

基于MPEG4网络实时视频传输系统的设计

在对多媒体处理技术DirectShow、媒体传输协议RTP简述的基础上，讨论了MPEG4视频流传输的RTP载荷格式。同时，设计了一种基于RTP的MPEG4视频流网络传输系统，并给出了该系统的详细结构。实践表明，该系统可以在带宽良好的局域网上较好地实现视频流的实时传输。     

基于流媒体的网络视频监控系统设计

针对网络视频监控系统具有数据量大、实时性要求高等特点,采用DirectShow视频采集技术、Windows Media编码技术、MMS实时流媒体传输协议及ActiveX控件技术,实现了一种基于流媒体实时传输技术和B/S结构的网络视频监控系统.系统采用面向组件开发方法,可实现视频采集、视频编码、视频录制、网络发送和视频回放等功能.实验表明,该系统满足实时视频监控的要求,实时性高、视频流畅性好.     

DirectShow在视频捕获中的应用

Microsoft DirectShow是一个基于Microsoft Windows平台的流媒体体系结构,它把应用程序与数据传输、硬件差异、同步等复杂工作分离开来,使开发流媒体应用更加高效.本文介绍了用DirectShow从USB摄像头捕获视频数据以及实现视频预览、压缩、写入文件的方法,并给出了在Microsoft Visual C .Net中实现这些功能的主要代码片断.     

基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统设计和实现

阐述了DirectShow的体系结构.研究了开发基于DirectShow应用系统的一般方法,着重于流媒体采集和播放的关键技术:DirectShow过滤器和过滤器图表的构建及管理.提出了一种基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统结构,并通过对系统的需求分析,得到系统的功能.实现了基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统.实践证明,DirectShow简化了流媒体应用系统的开发,缩短了开发周期.     

基于RTP和MPEG4的流媒体系统研究

流媒体系统是当前研究的热点问题.本文介绍了流媒体传输协议RTP,RTCP,研究了RTP包,RTCP包的结构,最后给出了一个基于RTP和MPEG4的实时流媒体传输系统.     

基于H.264的视频监控系统的研究和设计

提出了1种基于H.264标准的视频监控方法.首先阐述系统的整体架构设计,接着介绍服务器/客户端的编程模型,最后提出了1种基于video4linux的视频采集和基于RTP流媒体协议的远程视频传输的实现.     

基于H.264的无线局域视频通信终端的研发

为满足实时视频通信系统的连续性和传输速率, 提出对视频数据进行H.264编码并通过流媒体方式进行无线传输的方案。系统采用S3C6410内部自带的硬件编解码模块MFC(Multi Format Codec)进行H.264标准的硬编码, 并深入研究了H.264视频数据基于实时传输协议(RTP: Real-time Transport Protocol)的打包方式及网络传输方法, 最终通过Wi-Fi网络发送到接收端, 实现了C/S架构下的H.264视频传输。测试结果表明, 该系统满足实时视频通信的要求, 硬编码的帧率达到30帧/s, 同时具有压缩比高、 传输稳定等优点。     

基于H.264的无线局域视频通信终端的研发

为满足实时视频通信系统的连续性和传输速率,提出对视频数据进行H.264编码并通过流媒体方式进行无线传输的方案.系统采用S3C6410内部自带的硬件编解码模块MFC(Multi Format Codec)进行H.264标准的硬编码,并深入研究了H.264视频数据基于实时传输协议(RTP:Real-time Transport Protocol)的打包方式及网络传输方法,最终通过Wi-Fi网络发送到接收端,实现了C/S架构下的H.264视频传输.测试结果表明,该系统满足实时视频通信的要求,硬编码的帧率达到30帧/s,同时具有压缩比高、传输稳定等优点.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.