基于VB的计算机与智能仪器串口通信

VB软件在编制测控程序方面应用广泛.本文阐述了串口通信的方法及其在VB中实现通信的途径,讨论了智能仪器的串口通信特点和格式,并在VB环境下编制了一真空计与计算机的串口通信程序.     

微机键盘方式及其编程

介绍微机键盘与主机之间的通信方式，通信过程中数据线和时钟线的时序，并给出了数据接收程序和发送程序。     

用户层通信网络性能测试方法

为测试用户层通信系统的细粒度通信指标,设计了一种性能测试方法。该方法通过分析用户层通信系统的系统结构和通信过程,得出各通信步骤的通信延迟情况,并使用pingpong通信程序作为性能测试基准程序。通信过程中每个步骤的时间消耗数值可根据测试结果推导出来。测试结果表明:该测试方法简单有效;和常用的LogP测试方法相比,该测试方法得出的细粒度通信系统性能指标更实用,并能够为提高网络的通信性能和使用效率提供具有强有力说服性的依据。     

基于S3C2410的串口设计及其在Linux下编程

结合设计出来的S3C2410的串口通信电路，介绍了嵌入式系统在Linux下进行串口通信程序的开发，实现了嵌入式系统和PC机的串口通信。该程序利用Linux系统调用，开发简单、可移植性强、有利于大型程序的开发。     

基于VB6.0的PC机与AT89c51的串行通信的实现及应用

介绍了VB串行通信和通信程序设计,给出了基于VB6.0的PC机与AT89c51的串行通信的程序。     

基于Windows CE．NET平台的串行通信实现

讨论了基于Windows CE．NET平台的串行通信应用开发，分析了Windows CE．NET下串行通信的特点。介绍了在Embedded Visual C＋＋4．2开发环境下如何利用串行通信API函数，结合串口事件、多线程等技术手段，编写出高质量的通信程序。提出了程序设计的基本思路，并给出了关键程序的代码。该程序在某基于WINCE的嵌入式系统中运行良好，完全满足系统通信要求。     

基于API的Win32串口通信编程技术

本文对Windows下串口通信的作了简单介绍,从应用角度探讨了使用WindowsAPI开发串口通信程序的步骤,并根据设计的简单串口通信协议编写了串口通信程序的示例。     

基于TCP／IP协议关于SOCKET通信程序的研究

本文详细阐述了TCP/P协议下通信程序的工作原理和开发过程，同时，介绍了SOCKET通信程序的编制过程，并结合实例进行论述。     

GRAPES全球模式初始化优化策略

结合GRAPES全球模式并行计算的特点,分析了GRAPES全球模式的初始化模块的耗时情况,重点讨论了IO初始化函数和物理过程初始化函数,设计了一系列针对程序初始化阶段的通信优化方案,通过采用集合通信和先到先服务的策略减少通信拥塞和通信热点,有效减少了初始化耗时,使程序初始化阶段性能提高15倍以上.根据实测结果优化方案取得了非常好的效果,大幅提高了GRPAES全球模式大规模多进程运行时的效率,使程序的稳定性和可扩展性得到一定的提高.     

基于MSComm控件的串口通信在CVD控制装置中的应用

结合CVD控制装置,介绍了利用VB的MSComm通信控件实现三菱FX2NPLC与PC通信的方法,并给出了通信协议和部分通信程序。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.