Transferring gfp gene with ion implantation and transient expression of gfp in liliaceous pollen cells

Anewtechniqueofgenetransfermediatedbyenergeticionbeamirradiationorimplantationwasde velopedinrecentyears .Stokeretal.[1] foundthatthesusceptibilityofcricetidaeembryocellstoaden ovirustransformationwassignificantlyimprovedbyX rayradiation .Stevensetal.[2 ] andZengetal.[3]foundthatpreliminarytransferrateofplasmidDNAcouldbeimprovedtoalargedegreebyionizingradia tion .UV[4 ] andenergeticheavyions[5] werefoundtohavesimilareffects ,whichindicatedthationizingra diationcouldmakeiteasyforextraneousDN…     

Hausdorff centered measure of certain linear Cantor sets

Thenotionofpackingmeasure ,introducedinRefs.[1— 3],hasbeenusedincomparisonwithHausdorffmeasuretostudytheregularityandrectifi abilityofsetsintheplane[4 ] .TheHausdorffmeasureisdefinedusingeconomicalcoversofaset,whilethepackingmeasureisdefinedviapackingwithdisjointballscenteredinthegivenset (formoredetailsseeRefs .[5— 7]) .Asasymmetryofthepackingmea sure ,theHausdorffcenteredmeasure ,definedbythecoverswithballscenteredinthegivenset,wasintro ducedinRef .[4 ].RaymondandTricot[8] verifiedthatt…     

Dirichlet Form of Product of Variational Fractals

completed.□　Lemma2 .2　 Suppose H to be a Hilbert spacewith the inner product ( .,.) H and the relativenorm‖·‖H.If{xn}in H weakly converges tox,then there exists a subsequence {xni}satisfyingthatx - 1k ki=1xni H→ 0 ,　 k→∞ .　The proof can be found in Ref.[9].　 Lemma 2 .3　 Suppose W* to be a symmetricform on D[W],and W* [u]≤ W1[u]for all u∈D[W].If {un}∈D[W]in H converges W1- weak-ly to u,then it converges W* - weakly to u.　The proof can be found in Ref.[8].　 Lemma 2 .4…     

Study on the binding mode of Mg（Sal2trien） with DNA

Polyamide could not only combine with DNA out- side but also inhibit expressing of gene[1]. At the same time, polyamide could coordinate many molecules. Ren et al.[2] found that [MgⅡ(dien)(OH)] can cleave pBR322DNA effectively in 2004. Liu et al.[3,4] f…     

Finite Groups with Character Degrees of Two Distinct Primes

0Introduction Characterdegreesoffinitegroupsandtheirsubgroupshavebeenrecentlystudied[16].Inthisnote,westudytherelationshipsbetweenthegroup theoreticalstructureofafinitegroupGandthearithmeticpropertyofthedegreesofthe irreduciblecharactersofG.Afundamentalfactisthatifafi nitegroupGhasanabeliannormalsubgroupA,thenthede greeofanyirreduciblecharacterofGdividesthequotientorder|G/A|;seeTheorem6.15ofRef.[2]andProperty24of Ref.[7].ForfinitesolvablegroupsG,It gaveapartialin verse.Heshownthatifthede…     

Climate indexes of phytoliths from Homo erectus' cave deposits in Nanjing

Many related papers have been published since the first report on the discovery of Nanjing hominid crania by Mu et al.[1]. Mu et al.[1], Xu et al.[2—4], the Tangshan Ar-chaeological Team[5] and Dong[6] have successively stud-ied the Nanjing Homo erectus?symbiotic faunas. Mu et al. and Xu et al. considered that the nature of the fauna in the Tangshan area belongs to the Oriental Realm,and this region was usually occupied by Ailuropoda-Tapirus fauna in the Pleistocene. However, the typica…     

Effect of Rating Scales and Test Parts of Body on the Evaluation Results of Fabric-evoked Prickle

IntroductionThe studies of Schneider and Holcombe[1]and Liet al .[2]demonstrated that s mooth and light-weightwool fabrics were able to enhance fabrics in the market-place the sensations of coolness when worn in war m andhumid environments due to wool s hygroscopicity . Thisis the principle underlying the development of “coolwool”.However ,someti mes wool products are complainedof prickle . In the study of Wang et al .[3],it was foundthat the main shortcoming in ter ms of comfort for light…     

Key Management Protocol of the IEEE 802.16e

0 Introduction IEEE 802.16e standard[1] supports fixed and mobile services for both enterprise and consumer markets and overcomes most security weakness in an old version of 802.16-2004[2,3] as pointed out in Ref.[4] and Ref.[5]. The security part of IEEE…     

ESeal Calculus: A secure mobile calculus

0　IntroductionAdvancesincomputercommunicationsandcomputerhard warearechangingthelandscapeofcomputation .Mobilecomputationisnowpervasive .Theπ calculus[1 ] isatypicalcalcu lusofmobilecomputation .Manyworksextenditinmanyas pects.Forexample ,Ref.[2 ,3]extendthebasictypesystemsforπ calculusasgivingmoreinformativetypestoprocesses.YoshidaandHennessyproposeinRef.[4 ]atypesystemforahigher orderπ calculusthatcanbeusedtocontroltheeffectsofmigratingcodeonlocalenvironments.Thesealcalculus[5] canber…     

《中央民族大学学报》（自然科学版）参考文献的主要写作规范

a .专著、论文集、学位论文、报告[序号 ]主要责任者 .文献题名 [文献类型标识 ].出版地 :出版者 ,出版年 .起止页码 (任选 ) .[1]刘国钧 ,陈绍业 ,王凤翥 .图书馆目录 [M].北京 :高等教育出版社 ,195 7.15 - 18.[2 ]辛希孟 .信息技术与信息服务国际研讨会论文集 :A集 [C].北京 :中国社会科学出版社 ,1994 .[3]张筑生 .微分半动力系统的不变集 [D].北京 :北京大学数学系数学研究所 ,1983.[4 ]冯西桥 .核反应堆压力管道与压力容器的LBB分析 [R].北京 :清华大学核能技术设计研究院 ,1997.b .期刊文章[序号 ]主要责任者 .文献题名 [J].刊名…     

宏观收入分配不等性分析

宏观收入量的分配不仅反映一个国家总体消费的基础水平，而且影响到各阶层消费水平及消费方式．虽然一个国家的宏观收入量的分配不可能绝对平等，但是不等性的大小往往影响到社会和经济的发展，影响到社会的稳定．本文采用洛伦茨曲线、基尼系数来描述宏观收入的不等性，并结合实际情况对我国宏观收入的不等性进行了具体的分析．     

灵的生成与幻的起舞--《百年孤独》艺术论之一

马尔克思以"外祖母讲故事的方式"撰写<百年孤独>,这方式主要是思维认知方式而非一般所认为的结构言语方式,即作者重在借拟拉美土著有灵论者认识事物的方式讲述故事.为此,千姿百态的灵幻便成为小说的外在主体,它逼真而深刻地展示了拉美民族的精魂,且形成了一种奇美而超绝的艺术品格.     

二元关系半群 的一类左单位的构造

设 是任意的非空集合, 是集合 上的半格, 是任意集值变换．通过 上的极值变换 定义集合 上由半格 确定的二元关系,而 是集合 上由半格 确定的所有二元关系构成的集合,并且 在二元关系的乘积运算构成半群．利用半群 左单位已有的结论,以及二元关系之间的包含关系,可以获得 的一类左单位的重要特征,从而可以构造出半群 的一类左单位.     

Schwinger变换与二粒子耦合体系Hamiltonian的对角化技术

用Schwinger变换给出了耦合形式为C（a1＋a2＋a2＋a1）＋Bi（a1＋a2－a2＋a1）的二粒子耦合体系Hamiltonian的对角化技术．方便地求得了此类Hamiltonian能量本征值的准确解．     

确定材料屈服极限的一种新方法

基于厚壁圆筒的弹性失效准则所确定的圆筒的初始屈服压力与材料的屈服极限的关系,设计了一种测定材料屈服极限的实验方法,并测得了一组实验数据.通过对该实验数据的分析得到了圆筒的初始屈服压力,最终求得了材料的屈服极限.由于该实验值与理论值误差较小,表明了该实验方法具有较好的可靠性.该方法对研究材料的机械性能及压力容器的失效规律具有一定的工程实际意义和理论价值.     

超小波发展综述

从问题发展的角度,论述了超小波在理论数学中的发展及其成果,简介了规范紧框架小波扩展为超小波的性质以及利用仿射结构构造超小波的方法,给出了一些公开问题,指出了新的研究方向.超小波是基于小波分析基础上的信号分析方法,关于规范紧框架小波扩展成超小波已经得到了一些重要结果,但是规范紧框架小波扩展为超小波的充分和必要条件还是一个公开问题,而且关于MRA超小波的一些重要方面也是公开的.     

套代数上的Lie导子的特征

设H为Hilbert空间,N为H上的完备的子空间套,AlgN为相应的套代数,若线性映射δ:AlgN→AlgN满足,任给a,b∈AlgN,当ab=0时,有δ([a,b])=[δ(a),b]+[a,δ(b)],则存在r∈AlgN,使得任给a∈AlgN,有δ(a)=ra-ar+τ(a)I,其中线性映射τ:AlgN→C满足,任给a,b∈AlgN,当ab=0时,τ([a,b])=0。     

计算机辅助电机零部件工装明细生成系统

A computer-aided creating system of the list of technological equipment is presented here. A mode of tooling is first proposed in the theory and a useful data model is created. By means of the knowledgebased information, a database of the production is created and the information of special tooling is produced . Otherwise this system gives a good interface of user and also has better flexibility.     

用子群个数刻画有限群

子群的个数对有限群有很大的影响,不少群论工作者对此也有很多的研究,本文利用子群的个数给出几类有限群的新刻画,当|G| =2p;22p(p＞3,P为奇素数),3p2 (p＞3,p为奇素数且3不整除p-1)时,G可由子群的个数唯一确定.     

二次曲面的保型性探讨

本文通过研究过定点的二次曲面动弦中点的轨迹方程∑′和定点与二次曲面上动点之间定比分点的轨迹方程∑,″将十七种二次曲面的衍生轨迹∑′和∑″的保型性问题进行讨论,并得到关于二次曲面保型性的两个重要结论.