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1.
在对模糊量的排序方法中,有一类是建立模糊关系以实现模糊量的比较.目前在文献中已有几种不同的方法从一个模糊关系去导出全序.本文讨论了不同方法用于同一模糊关系,特别用于循环模糊关系导出的三种序关系之间的联系  相似文献   

2.
本文从实际应用角度出发,探讨了新开的矿区规划方案的决策问题。在三角模糊数的性质与运算规则的基础上,对AHP排序计算的根法进行了模糊扩展;从而导出了模糊AHP群体决策的模糊排序;对神府东胜矿区开发方案进行了决策排序,取得了比较满意的结果。  相似文献   

3.
针对直觉模糊偏好关系排序问题,提出一种基于交叉效率DEA和目标规划的直觉模糊偏好关系排序向量的计算方法;在定义直觉模糊偏好关系导出矩阵的基础上构建了仁慈型交叉效率DEA模型,给出了基于直觉模糊偏好关系方案交互评价的排序向量隶属度求解算法;进一步考虑隶属度和非隶属度的内在联系,构建了获取各方案非隶属度的目标规划模型;最后,通过算例分析说明该方法不需要进行一致性调整,决策信息的损失能够得到有效避免,具有较好的可信度和广泛的适用性.  相似文献   

4.
区间值模糊线性规划问题及其求解方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
指出了一类区间值模糊线性规划问题,讨论了区间值模糊数的排序方法,在不同的排序准则下获得了相应的辅助模型,给出了求解问题的算法。  相似文献   

5.
本文在普通决策中引进模糊思想,导出模糊决策的模型与方法,并给出应用实例。  相似文献   

6.
基于模糊积分多元决策模型的电源开发排序   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1  
在分析影响电源的开发排序各种因素的基础上,根据模糊积分的有关理论,对基于模糊测度的模糊积分加以改进,给出了基于多层模糊积分多元决策的电源开发排序模型,并归纳出用该模型进行电源开发决策与排序的一般步骤,研制了相应的计算程序,最后成功地应用该模型进行了四川省中型水电站群的开发排序.分析结果表明,在考虑系统容量电量平衡及电网水火电比重发展趋势的基础上,基于模糊积分多元决策模型电源的开发排序,可以全面合理地刻画系统中的各种定性与定量指标,按各中型电站的整体指标优劣进行取舍是合理的,同时应用该模型可以开展其它复杂系统的综合决策.  相似文献   

7.
针对预期收益率与风险损失率为模糊数时,建立了一种具有模糊系数的证券组合投资选择模型.利用一种对模糊数排序的方法,将模型转化为传统的线性规划问题求解.  相似文献   

8.
基于模糊数的质心,融合模糊极小集和模糊权重面积信息,构造了一种同时考虑模糊数本身、模糊数间相对关系及决策者态度影响的综合排序指标;研究了该排序指标具有的一些性质;证明了该排序指标满足模糊数序关系的性质.本文提出的排序方法,不仅能够在一定程度上克服已有方法的某些缺陷,并且可以有效的实现各种模糊数的排序,最后通过数值实验验证了方法的合理性,并通过与已有方法的比较体现出本文方法的优越性.  相似文献   

9.
一种用于模糊判断矩阵排序的χ~2方法   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
根据决策者给出关于决策方案的一类模糊判断矩阵,提出了一种方案排序的χ2方法·首先,给出了关于模糊判断矩阵及其完全一致性的概念;然后,建立了一个关于求解方案排序值的最优化模型,并讨论了求解优化模型的理论依据和算法,采用该方法可以直接得到每个方案的参考排序值,并使方案的排序结果最大程度地反映了决策者的偏好;最后给出了一个算例  相似文献   

10.
一种用于模糊判断矩阵排序的χ2方法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
根据决策者给出关于决策方案的一类模糊判断矩阵 ,提出了一种方案排序的 χ2 方法·首先 ,给出了关于模糊判断矩阵及其完全一致性的概念 ;然后 ,建立了一个关于求解方案排序值的最优化模型 ,并讨论了求解优化模型的理论依据和算法 ,采用该方法可以直接得到每个方案的参考排序值 ,并使方案的排序结果最大程度地反映了决策者的偏好 ;最后给出了一个算例  相似文献   

11.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

12.
Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to  相似文献   

13.
Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications (up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds) in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.  相似文献   

16.
为了有助于提高英文爱好者的个人情操、文化素养和学习兴趣,以及专业人员对英语学习和研究进行多途径的探索,本文通过一些精选诗歌的引证和分析,着重论述了喻类修辞法在英文诗歌中的运用其及效果。  相似文献   

17.
Tennessee Williams is considered as one of the most important American playwrights since World War II.The Glass Menagerie is his first successful drama,which describes a tragic situation of family and means to say that Man is unable to change the miserable life,no matter whatever means he try,This essay focuses on the analysis of the arrangement of the four main characters:Laura.Amanda,Jim and Tom to reveal the theme.Laura is fragile.Amanda is brave.Jim is vital.Tom is sensible.And all of them develop and try the different means to struggle against life,but fail tragically.With the evidence,the paper comes to conclusion naturally that Man is unable to change the miserable life,and he dooms to fail.  相似文献   

18.
The aim of this study is to investigate the diversity of Retama raetam root-nodule bacteria isolated from arid regions of Tunisia. Twelve isolates, chosen as representative for different 16S rRNA gene patterns, were characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phenotypic analysis. Isolates were assigned to Sinorhizobium, Rhizobium and Agrobacterium. Symbiotic properties of Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium isolates showed a large diversity in their capacity to infect their host plant and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Strain RK 22 identified as Rhizobium was the most effective isolate.  相似文献   

19.
正Recently,docking has been widely used to predict the binding-modes of protein-inhibitors,when the crystal complexes structure was absent.Most docking algorithms are able to generate a large number of probable conformations,it,however,is difficult to effectively evaluate these docking poses and identify the most reasonable bindingmode.In the present study,on the basis of the crystallographic data of human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme  相似文献   

20.
介绍了WiMAX与Wi-Fi两种无线宽带接入技术,并对两者之间的关系及相互之间的影响做了对比及分析,并对WiMAX的关键技术进行了详细说明,最后对两者的联合组网方式做了简单的探讨。  相似文献   

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