日本尺八与杭州护国仁王禅寺

尺八之名始于唐 ,奈良时代传入日本 ,平安时代绝迹。镰仓时代日僧心地觉心入宋参禅 ,在杭州护国仁王禅寺从无门慧开习禅期间 ,向同门居士张参学会吹奏尺八的技艺 ,归国后建兴国寺 ,立普化宗 ,传授尺八技艺 ,经过历代演变 ,一直延续至今。心地觉心是日本普化尺八的祖师 ,因此 ,杭州护国仁王禅寺是日本尺八的祖庭     

《白蛇传》传说地探踪

《白蛇传》的故事,流传已久。这则故事的发生地,主要有“杭州西湖-镇江金山”说,也有“河南鹤壁”说。从明代冯梦龙的拟话本小说《白娘子永镇雷峰塔》起,“杭州-镇江”的说法就基本上已经定型。冯作中的故事发生于南宋,杭州西湖为南宋都城内的游览胜地,镇江金山寺为江南名刹,大运河贯通南北,勾连杭州,这中间有着不可分割的关系。     

探索日本学研究的清晰路径——2016中华日本学会年会漫记

正中华日本学会在杭州杭州,也许是中国在地理、文化和经济上与日本相距最近的城市之一。众多史料记载,在中国南宋时期,中日两国的宗教文化交流和民间贸易达到顶峰,交流中心就在今天的杭州。那个时候,大量日本僧侣渡海来到中国学习佛法,他们当中的大多数人都在临安城停留。南宋灭亡之后,日本举国茹素。     

读者圆桌

福建蔡颉:《和式料理发源地》一文中谈到千利休时说他就是大家所熟知的"聪明的一休"。本人恰好对此二人略知一二,这是俩八竿子打不到一块的人,一定要说联系的话,那就是都源出禅宗。千利休(1522～1592),幼名四郎,出身商人家庭,师从禅宗名僧绍鸥,法名宗易,天正十三年由天皇赐法名"利休",乃是日本战国末期一大奇人,除了茶道天下无双外,政道、商道也无一不精,后因威望过高为丰臣秀吉所忌,被迫于本觉坊剖腹。而那位"聪明的一休"在历史上的原型则是室町后期的禅宗狂僧一休宗纯。此人身世极为特殊,1394年1月1日生于京都,乃后小松天皇之子,母亲则出自名门藤原家。一休自幼出家,机智名动京都,他行事狂放不羁,精通禅道,一生致力禅宗改革,乃是日本历史乃至整个佛教史上的名僧之一。     

文物保护：让科技为传承保驾护航

杭州历史悠久，曾经是吴越国的国都、南宋都城，自古繁华名胜之地，历史的痕迹遍布了杭州的大街小巷：南宋皇城、风波亭、梵天寺、岳王庙……这些丰富的古代历史遗迹，既是杭州的财富，也是世界的文化遗产。然而，随着时间的推移，文化遗产不断地风化，文化信息也在不断地流失。     

元代浙江与日本的佛教文化交流史

元代浙江是江南佛教中心之一 ,其间先后有 6 0多位日本名僧到浙江学佛取经 ,以及 10多位浙江名僧应日本邀请东渡日本传经。两国名僧的往来不但培养了众多高僧 ,而且促进了中日佛教文化的交流互补和发扬光大。     

韶关历代寺院兴衰原因初探——以南华禅寺兴衰沿革为例

历史上,韶关地区是佛教尤其是禅宗弘法和传播的重要策源地与据点,境内历代寺院遍布.在这为数众多的寺院中,南华禅寺、东平山正觉寺、云门寺以及月华寺、大梵寺、灵树寺、双峰寺、别传寺等,是禅宗的重要道场,在禅宗发展史上占有举足轻重的地位.南禅祖庭南华禅寺的兴衰沿革历史,充分说明了寺院兴衰“全维系于嗣法”,得人则兴,失人则废的道理.     

隋唐长安地区尼寺杂考

隋唐时期,佛教发展极为鼎盛,都城长安名僧汇集、寺庙林立,有＂佛都＂之称。其间,尼寺共计40座之多,却由于种种原因资料甚简且错漏诸多,许多问题众说纷纭。其中部分寺庙已有定论,然法云尼寺、资敬尼寺、法界尼寺、崇敬尼寺、龙华尼寺的相关问题仍旧不甚明确,然而对于这些问题的正确认识无论在对佛教史或是历史地理研究方面都是十分必要的。     

荣睿—中日友好往来的先驱

在伴随鉴真法师东渡的艰苦岁月中,有位意志坚强,历尽艰辛,最后被病魔夺去生命,葬身在中国的日本和尚荣睿。他也是一位修筑中日友好大厦的先驱者。鉴真化为日本的泥土,荣睿化为中国的泥土,永远为我们所敬仰。荣睿是被派遣到唐朝来的日本留学僧之一。他是日本美浓人(现岐阜县),出生年月不详,小时候在家种田,其后去奈良兴福寺出家为僧。公元七三三年(唐开元二十一年、日天平五年)四月,他与普照等僧人随同日本第九次遣唐大使丹墀真人广治来中国留学,八月到达苏州,后去洛阳,在大福先寺受戒。     

虚云和尚中兴临济宗的贡献

关于虚云和尚中兴临济宗的贡献,具体来说,主要表现在三个方面:一是承续法脉,而且通过付传法卷的形式为后世佛法复兴奠定基础。二是修复祖庭。虚云和尚辛劳一生,重建大小寺院庵堂达八十余处,其中著名的祖师道场有:云南鸡足山祝圣寺、昆明云栖寺、福建鼓山涌泉寺、广东韶关南华寺、乳源云门大觉寺、江西云居山真如禅寺等六大名刹。三是培养人才。虚云和尚自觉担起培养青年僧才的重任,积极创办佛教学院,先后开设了滇西宏誓佛教学堂、鼓山佛学院、曹溪南华戒律学院、真如禅寺佛学研究苑等,培育了佛教后备人才。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

<正>~~     

Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

英文诗歌中的喻类修辞

为了有助于提高英文爱好者的个人情操、文化素养和学习兴趣,以及专业人员对英语学习和研究进行多途径的探索,本文通过一些精选诗歌的引证和分析,着重论述了喻类修辞法在英文诗歌中的运用其及效果。     

Man Is Unable to Change the Miserable Life——Analysis of the Arrangement of Four Characters in The Glass Menagerie

Tennessee Williams is considered as one of the most important American playwrights since World War II.The Glass Menagerie is his first successful drama,which describes a tragic situation of family and means to say that Man is unable to change the miserable life,no matter whatever means he try,This essay focuses on the analysis of the arrangement of the four main characters:Laura.Amanda,Jim and Tom to reveal the theme.Laura is fragile.Amanda is brave.Jim is vital.Tom is sensible.And all of them develop and try the different means to struggle against life,but fail tragically.With the evidence,the paper comes to conclusion naturally that Man is unable to change the miserable life,and he dooms to fail.     

Characterization of root-nodulating bacteria on Retama raetam in arid Tunisian soils

The aim of this study is to investigate the diversity of Retama raetam root-nodule bacteria isolated from arid regions of Tunisia. Twelve isolates, chosen as representative for different 16S rRNA gene patterns, were characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phenotypic analysis. Isolates were assigned to Sinorhizobium, Rhizobium and Agrobacterium. Symbiotic properties of Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium isolates showed a large diversity in their capacity to infect their host plant and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Strain RK 22 identified as Rhizobium was the most effective isolate.     

An Affordable Accurate Evaluation of the Binding Conformations Predicted by Molecular Docking Studies in Bio-System

正Recently,docking has been widely used to predict the binding-modes of protein-inhibitors,when the crystal complexes structure was absent.Most docking algorithms are able to generate a large number of probable conformations,it,however,is difficult to effectively evaluate these docking poses and identify the most reasonable bindingmode.In the present study,on the basis of the crystallographic data of human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme     

WIMAX与WI-FI技术分析及联合组网

介绍了WiMAX与Wi-Fi两种无线宽带接入技术,并对两者之间的关系及相互之间的影响做了对比及分析,并对WiMAX的关键技术进行了详细说明,最后对两者的联合组网方式做了简单的探讨。