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1.
锂钢渣混凝土的力学与早期抗裂性能研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文采用刀口法研究了水胶比、单掺锂渣、复掺锂渣和钢渣,对锂渣、锂渣复合钢渣高性能混凝土抗裂性能和力学性能的影响。试验结果表明:水胶比对高性能混凝土早期抗裂性能和力学性能影响较大,锂渣和钢渣复掺与单掺锂渣的影响逐渐降低。在相同条件下,复掺锂渣和钢渣高性能混凝土的早期抗裂性能和力学性能,优于单掺锂渣高性能混凝土和普通水泥混凝土。 相似文献
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通过废弃石粉单掺以及分别与粉煤灰、矿渣粉复掺,研究废弃石粉对混凝土的收缩性能、抗氯离子渗透性能、抗硫酸盐侵蚀以及抗冻性能的影响. 研究表明:废弃石粉单掺掺量在10%以内,混凝土表现出良好的抗氯离子渗透性;单掺掺量控制在20%以内,混凝土抗冻性能良好,并在一定程度上提高混凝土抗收缩、抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能;复掺总量控制在30%以内时,混凝土各项耐久性能良好. 相似文献
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本文通过对矿渣粉高掺与粉煤灰复合对商品混凝土性能与强度的进行了试验与分析。结果表明。矿渣粉的高掺与粉煤友复合配制商品混凝土可以发挥优势互补效应,使混凝土的性能得到进一步改善.并且成本更为经济的混凝土。 相似文献
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介绍了大流动性高强混凝土的配制研究情况 ,分析了微细矿渣粉 (HBP)掺量和水灰比等影响因素 ,讨论了 HBP提高混凝土强度的机理。研究结果证明 :微细矿渣粉能够显著提高混凝土的抗压强度 ;当掺量在 5 %~ 15 %的范围内时 ,抗压强度随着掺量的增大而提高 ;使用 H BP、P.O5 2 5 R水泥和高效减水剂 ,能够配制出坍落度达 2 0 cm、2 8d抗压强度 78.3 MPa的混凝土。 相似文献
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为了克服矿渣水泥稳定碎石基层早期强度不足的问题,选择氢氧化钠与硅酸钠两种碱性激发剂对矿渣水泥的活性进行激发,根据单掺试验结果掺配出一种复合碱激发剂,并研究了该复合碱激发剂对水稳碎石基层无侧限抗压强度、劈裂强度、抗弯拉强度、抗压回弹模量及干缩性能的影响。试验结果表明,掺入氢氧化钠或硅酸钠均能有效激发矿渣水泥的活性,二者的合理掺量分别为6%与4%,按此合理掺量复配而成的复合碱激发剂具有比单掺更优异的效果;该复合碱激发剂较好地提高了基层试块的无侧限抗压强度、劈裂强度、抗弯拉强度、抗压回弹模量,但对干缩性能产生了不利影响。 相似文献
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矿渣和层硅-Na_2SO_4复合激发剂对磷渣水泥力学性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分别研究矿渣和层硅-Na2SO4复合激发剂对磷渣水泥力学性能的影响,用扫描电镜(SEM)以及X射线衍射(XRD)等方法对磷渣及磷渣水泥性能进行表征.结果表明:矿渣以不同比例掺入磷渣水泥体系中可以一定程度提高磷渣水泥强度,且在磷渣掺量较大的情况下,这种矿渣增长效应更加显著,平均增长率可超过15%.在磷渣水泥体系中掺入适量的层硅-Na2SO4复合激发剂,在高磷渣掺量(60%)条件下,28 d抗压强度提高了5.6 MPa. 相似文献
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水泥基复合胶凝材料流变性能 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
为了获得高性能混凝土内胶凝材料的优化配方,制备并测试了一系列试样。对试样的研究采用了均匀设计安排试验点,利用流变学原理,从流变参数、触变性、经时变化三个方面,对水泥基复合胶凝材料的工作性进行了研究。通过分析、比较找到了粉煤灰与矿渣、粉煤灰与硅灰以及矿渣与硅灰复合作为外掺料组成水泥基复合胶凝材料的优化配方,为高性能混凝土的配制打下了良好的基础。 相似文献
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研究了质量分数为50%总掺量的矿渣粉煤灰复合水泥的性能,发现矿渣、粉渣灰以适当的比例掺入时,可以产生优势互补效应,并分析了产生优势互补效应的原因. 相似文献
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锂渣高性能混凝土的性能与微观结构 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
锂渣是新疆特有的工业废渣,为了寻求其利用,采用锂渣来配制高性能混凝土。从力学、抗裂、收缩性能与微观结构等方面探究其增强、抗裂机理。试验结果表明:锂渣的最大掺量不宜超过45%;随着掺量的增加,收缩率增加不明显,但都较空白组要小;当掺量在20%~30%时,其力学、抗裂性能较好;锂渣掺入混凝土后,细化了混凝土的凝胶孔,提高其密实度;且在混凝土中形成了一定量的AFt,改善了其抗裂、力学性能。 相似文献
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There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying. 相似文献
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Zhang Ruiqin 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,46(6):144-144
Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to 相似文献
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Pingzhi Fan 《科学通报(英文版)》2014,59(35):4974-4975
Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications (up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds) in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles. 相似文献
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WEI Zu-kuan 《重庆邮电大学学报(自然科学版)》2004,16(5)
Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly. 相似文献
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罗碧波 《东莞理工学院学报》1999,(2)
为了有助于提高英文爱好者的个人情操、文化素养和学习兴趣,以及专业人员对英语学习和研究进行多途径的探索,本文通过一些精选诗歌的引证和分析,着重论述了喻类修辞法在英文诗歌中的运用其及效果。 相似文献
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Tennessee Williams is considered as one of the most important American playwrights since World War II.The Glass Menagerie is his first successful drama,which describes a tragic situation of family and means to say that Man is unable to change the miserable life,no matter whatever means he try,This essay focuses on the analysis of the arrangement of the four main characters:Laura.Amanda,Jim and Tom to reveal the theme.Laura is fragile.Amanda is brave.Jim is vital.Tom is sensible.And all of them develop and try the different means to struggle against life,but fail tragically.With the evidence,the paper comes to conclusion naturally that Man is unable to change the miserable life,and he dooms to fail. 相似文献
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Angèle Nzoué 《自然科学进展(英文版)》2008,18(1):43-49
The aim of this study is to investigate the diversity of Retama raetam root-nodule bacteria isolated from arid regions of Tunisia. Twelve isolates, chosen as representative for different 16S rRNA gene patterns, were characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phenotypic analysis. Isolates were assigned to Sinorhizobium, Rhizobium and Agrobacterium. Symbiotic properties of Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium isolates showed a large diversity in their capacity to infect their host plant and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Strain RK 22 identified as Rhizobium was the most effective isolate. 相似文献
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Wan Jian 《华南师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2014,(6)
正Recently,docking has been widely used to predict the binding-modes of protein-inhibitors,when the crystal complexes structure was absent.Most docking algorithms are able to generate a large number of probable conformations,it,however,is difficult to effectively evaluate these docking poses and identify the most reasonable bindingmode.In the present study,on the basis of the crystallographic data of human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme 相似文献
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介绍了WiMAX与Wi-Fi两种无线宽带接入技术,并对两者之间的关系及相互之间的影响做了对比及分析,并对WiMAX的关键技术进行了详细说明,最后对两者的联合组网方式做了简单的探讨。 相似文献