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1.
引入QoS本体,提出了一种基于QoS本体的语义Web服务选择算法.该算法通过构造Web服务的QoS本体模型以支持异构QoS参数的语义描述和度量,并将QoS语义匹配和数值匹配相结合,从而更准确地为用户选择满足其个性化需求的Web服务.仿真实验表明,基于QoS本体的语义Web服务选择算法能够充分利用QoS语义和数值信息,为用户选择更合适的服务,实现用户对Web服务的个性化需求.  相似文献   

2.
提出了一种面向网络信息的层次过滤模型及其体系架构,该模型分为本体过滤层、需求过滤层和兴趣过滤层.本体过滤层中,利用本体为基础对信息内容进行语义描述,实现信息的计算机理解与过滤;在需求过滤层,模型通过理解用户所提出的需求中所包含的语义,进而更加准确地通过过滤规则进行信息流过滤;在兴趣过滤层,用户兴趣通过特定方式表达,并通过语义相似度计算实现第三过滤层.  相似文献   

3.
根据接口匹配和语义本体的思想,提出一种基于语义接口匹配的地理信息Web服务动态组合方法.该方法通过把服务抽象为带有语义信息的输入输出接口的实体,利用接口间的语义匹配实现地理信息服务动态组合.并给出了基于语义接口匹配的地理信息Web服务动态组合框架,以及相应的接口参数匹配和语义匹配的解决方案,提出从参数和语义两个角度对接...  相似文献   

4.
基于语义Web的网页推荐模型   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
如何使用语义 Web技术构建网页推荐模型是一个有着广泛应用前景的研究课题。语义 Web下的网页用本体标注 ,该模型自动采集被标注网页上的语义信息 ,利用网页中的标注信息和相应的本体概念对网页进行分类 ,将分类结果存放在数据库中。同时 ,在这个模型下 ,用户的兴趣存放在DAML (DARPA agent markup language)格式的文件中。通过用户兴趣和网页类别的匹配 ,就能够给用户推荐需要的网页 ,在推荐网页时 ,该模型还采用支持向量机用于分类用户。实验结果显示了该模型比传统的网页推荐模型准确率更高  相似文献   

5.
为解决网络不同结点上Web服务发现中的语义异质性问题,设计了一个基于WSMO(Web service modeling ontology)的语义Web服务发现框架.此框架从Web服务的功能和结构角度出发,把Web服务匹配问题转换成了不同本体之间的概念匹配问题,并采用语言学和概念结构相结合的方法计算了不同本体之间的概念语义相似性.此外,根据用户的不同检索需求,还提供了三种复杂程度各异的服务匹配模型.这些研究为解决基于语义异质性的Web服务发现问题提供了一种有效的解决思路.  相似文献   

6.
在分析查找互联网股票信息存在问题的基础上,给出了一个基于语义Web的股票信息表示模型.首先利用语义Web定义股票本体,给出了相应的RDF模式描述,对本体进行评估.其次,通过分析用户股票信息需求,利用构建的股票本体,给出基于语义Web的模型的体系结构,建立了一个能根据用户请求提供所需要的股票信息的股票信息表示模型;最后通过实例验证了该模型的有效性.  相似文献   

7.
当前基于本体的语义标注工具的分析   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
基于本体的语义标注工具使用已有本体在Web页面中插入语义元数据信息,从而使Web页的内容机器可识别,它完成的是构建语义Web的基础性工作.本文将对当前基于本体的语义标注工具进行分析和比较,并总结和探讨基于本体的语义标注工具的发展趋势.  相似文献   

8.
文中提出了一种智能中间代理来执行Web服务语义匹配.匹配过程基于OWL-S本体,它包含服务发现、匹配及执行所需要的语义信息.为了发现满足用户请求的服务,智能代理使用匹配算法和基于描述逻辑自动推理器来匹配服务请求和服务广告描述.  相似文献   

9.
文中提出了一种智能中间代理来执行Web服务语义匹配.匹配过程基于OWL-S本体,它包含服务发现、匹配及执行所需要的语义信息.为了发现满足用户请求的服务,智能代理使用匹配算法和基于描述逻辑自动推理器来匹配服务请求和服务广告描述.  相似文献   

10.
引入基于领域本体的语义模型形式化建模方法,提出了多无人机交互描述的语义描述模型方法和交互配置的语义增强方法.设计了无人机本体UAV O和服务描述本体UAV OS,在OWL S(Ontology Web Language for Services)基础上扩展服务动态特性等的描述,可以为服务质量、服务状态和服务关系提供语义描述;扩展了对多无人机任务和动态配置、组合所需控制结构等的描述.为了实现多无人机应用配置的自动化和动态性,基于本体的语义增强方法可以用于配置管理,在匹配中引入高层次的语义增强匹配,对多无人机交互配置处理进行语义增强.在无人机综合仿真环境中进行了验证,结果表明,提出的基于本体的语义互操作方法能有效地支持多无人机应用交互和集成.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

14.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

15.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

16.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

17.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

18.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

19.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

20.
The non-orthogonal localized molecular orbital(NOLMO)is the most localized representation of electronic degrees of freedom.As such,NOLMOs are thus potentially the most efficient for linear scaling calculations of electronic structures for large systems.However,direct ab initio calculations with NOLMO have not been fully implemented and widely used,partly because of the slow convergence issue in the optimization of NOLMO.We devel-  相似文献   

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