基于多目标的Dijkstra算法的配送中心路线优化的研究

本文主要利用Dijkstra（迪杰思特拉）算法,将配送中心的三个主要的业务目标,即距离、时间和费用进行整合,建立可实现多目标的模型,使配送中心在线路优化的同时考虑多个因素,实现多种目标。Dijkstra拓展算法还可以进一步拓展,企业可以根据需要在三个目标的基础上进行增减。这种综合考虑多种目标的算法对于实现配送中心线路优化具有现实意义。     

基于多目标的Dijkstra算法的配送中心路线优化的研究

本文主要利用Dijkstra(迪杰思特拉)算法,将配送中心的三个主要的业务目标,即距离、时间和费用进行整合,建立可实现多目标的模型,使配送中心在线路优化的同时考虑多个因素,实现多种目标。Dijkstra拓展算法还可以进一步拓展,企业可以根据需要在三个目标的基础上进行增减。这种综合考虑多种目标的算法对于实现配送中心线路优化具有现实意义。     

实际配送中多个配送点闭回路最短路径的选取

将Dijkstra算法与Kruskal算法相结合求由配送中心到多个销售点然后返回配送中心最短的闭路径,比单一的用Dijkstra算法和Floyd算法简单,比单一的用Kruskal算法精确,从而给实际计算带来方便。     

一种最短路径分析优化算法的实现

在对地理信息系统中最短路径分析的实现方案和现有各种最短路径分析算法进行分析、研究的基础上,提出了“优化Dijkstra算法”。该方法使Dijkstra算法的搜索方向明显趋向于目标结点,减少了算法中遍历的结点数,从而提高了搜索速度。总结出两个Dijkstra算法的优化途径：对搜索到的临时标记结点按照最短路径值排序;减小结点的搜索范围即减少永久标记结点的数量。     

基于层次粒子群算法的配送中心双层规划选址策略

在考虑物流网络宏观决策部门和客户双方利益的基础上,建立物流配送中心双层规划的选址模型.此类问题大多属于非凸优化问题,现有的求解算法存在算法复杂度及计算效率问题.基于进化博弈及多目标优化非支配排序的思想设计层次粒子群算法,通过两个粒子群算法的交互迭代求解物流配送中心双层规划选址问题.通过测试算例验证算法的有效性.     

赋有权向量网络的字典序最短路

本文以多目标优化设计为背景,提出了赋有权向量网络的字典序最短路概念。在字典序极小的意义下,推广了最短路问题的Dijkstra算法和Floyd算法,讨论了算法的复杂性,为一类问题的多目标优化决策提供了一种工具。     

带时间窗的多配送中心多车型车辆调度问题

在研究大规模的多配送中心多车型的车辆调度问题的基础上增加了软时间窗约束。先针对模型利用重心法将客户分配到不同的配送中心,然后对各个分配送中心应用改进的节约算法进行求解,最后对算法进行算例仿真验证算法的可行性和有效性。     

基于改进Dijkstra算法的最短路径搜索仿真

提出基于Dijkstra算法的最短路径搜索改进算法,通过设置高效的优先目标搜索区域,减少大量无意义运算,达到提高搜索效率的目的.以淄博市交通道路图(局部)为例建立系统仿真模型,分别以两点间距离系数和拥堵系数作为权值进行系统仿真,得出了基于不同权值的最短路径求解结果,并对算法改进前后测试数据进行对比分析.结果表明,基于改进Dijkstra算法实际运行时间均值仅占Dijkstra算法运行时间均值的23%以下.     

Dijkstra最短路径算法的优化及在应急交通中的应用

针对应急交通中寻找最短路径的重要性和对时间要求的严格性,在分析传统Dijkstra算法特征的基础上,对Dijkstra算法从两个方面进行了改进,并将改进后的算法应用于应急交通系统中快速搜索最短路径,实践证明改进后的算法在时间上优于传统的Dijkstra算法.     

基于分区的多配送中心多车型车辆调度问题与遗传算法设计

 研究大规模的多配送中心多车型车辆调度问题,首先基于配送中心几何重心分区方法将多配送中心多车型车辆调度问题转化为单配送中心多车型车辆调度问题,该分区方法简单、直观,大大降低了运算量.建立了一种基于完整配送费用的多配送中心多车型车辆调度问题的数学模型,配送费用在考虑基本运输费的基础上又引入了司机的工资支出,包括基本工资和加班费.在多配送中心多车型车辆调度模型中,一个配送中心的一辆车可以为多个客户服务,但一个客户只能由某个配送中心的一辆车提供服务.根据模型的这些特点,提出了一种新的多片段染色体混合编码方案,并采用分段交叉、分段变异方法有效继承了父代染色体的部分基因,显著提高了算法的收敛性能.数值仿真结果验证了算法的可行性和有效性.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.