有机薄膜电致发光器件研究及其应用前景

从有机发光材料、器件结构与制备、工作原理、发光机理以及器件的稳定性等方面对有机电致发光器件的研究现状进行了评述，并对有机电致发光器件可能的应用前景进行了展望。     

有机电致发光白光器件的研究

白光有机电致发光器件在显示领域有着极大的应用前景,受到人们广泛的关注.通过对白光有机电致发光器件的结构、工作原理、实验的可行性分析、工艺流程、存在的问题等方面进行了分析,对器件结构进行了优化设计,确定了合理的技术路线,提高白光电致发光器件中各成分的发光效率,从而得到了一种较为理想的有机白光电致发光器件.     

有机发光器件的研究进展及应用前景(综述)

介绍了有机电致发光器件OLED（有机发光二极管）发展的历程，论述了有机电致发光材料及其发光原理和器件结构，讨论了该领域的研究热点问题，展望了OLED在新世纪的应用前景。     

聚苯胺-聚合物纳米复合材料的制备及应用

聚苯胺-聚合物纳米复合材料的制备方法可分为原位聚合法和机械共混法两大类.聚苯胺-聚合物纳米复合材料在透明导电薄膜、防静电涂料、导电纤维、电磁屏蔽、有机电致发光器件等领域有着广阔的应用前景.     

稀土有机配合物发光材料及电致发光器件的研究和设计

论述了稀土有机配合物的电致发光原理、器件结构、电致发光材料。介绍了目前研究状况及应用前景。     

有机极化电致发光进展

对近年来极化电致发光及其材料的进展进行了综述 ,主要介绍了极化电致发光器件的制备、液晶薄膜取向方法以及有机功能材料的性能和应用     

硅衬底硫化锌薄膜发光器件的研制

用双舟热蒸发技术在硅衬底上制备硫化锌电致发光薄膜．用XRD、XPS技术和电致发光谱分析技术．研究该薄膜的微结构与发光特性．发现硅衬底上硫化锌薄膜与硫化锌粉末在晶体结构上存在差异，掺入的稀土元素铒呈三价．电致发光谱为Er^3 的发光谱线．硅衬底硫化锌发光薄膜器件可与硅器件工艺兼容．     

单异质结有机薄膜电致器件发光过程的理论模型

在Fowler—Nordheim方程的基础上，利用高斯定理对单异质结有机薄膜电致发光器件的发光过程进行理论分析和计算。计算结果表明在单异质结电致发光器件中，可降低器件的电流水平，提高器件的发光效率。     

有机薄膜电致发光器件的研究进展（综述）

对近几年来有机薄膜电致发光（ＥＬ）器件的研究进展进行了综合评停和分析,有机薄膜ＥＬ器件是近年来国际上研究的一个热点,该器件具有可与集成电路相匹配,直流电压低,发光亮度高,以及它与无机薄膜相比较易实现多色显示等优点。     

电致发光有机薄膜中空间电荷对载流子密度的影响

通过对有机半导体发光器件(ITO/PPV/AL)中载流子传输特性的研究,分析了空间电荷对器件中电流的影响,对电流密度J与薄膜厚度d的关系进行了分析,并讨论了获得较高的电致发光效率所用的薄膜的厚度变化范围和掺杂的影响．     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.