关于k-致亚光滑性与k-致光滑性

证明文［１］ 中引入的ｋ—致亚光滑的Ｂａｎａｃｈ 空间与ｋ —致圆（ＫＵＲ） 空间具有对偶性，即Ｘ 是ｋ —致亚光滑的充要条件是Ｘ＊ 为ｋ—致圆的，从而ｋ—致亚光滑等价于文［５］ 中的ｋ —致光滑性。     

Characterization of type<Emphasis Type="Italic">p</Emphasis> Banach spaces by the weak law of large numbers

For weighted sums of the form where {a _nj , 1 ⩽j⩽k _n ↑∞,n⩾1} is a real constant array and {X _aj , 1≤j≤k _{n, n}≥1} is a rowwise independent, zero mean, random element array in a real separable Banach space of typep, we establishL ^r convergence theorem and a general weak law of large numbers respectively, conversely, we characterize Banach spaces of typep in terms of convergence inr-th mean and probability for such weighted sums. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10071058) Biography: Gan Shi-xin (1939-), male, Professor, research direction: martingale theory, probability limiting theory and Banach space geometry theory.     

Atomic Decompositions of Weak Hardy Spaces of B-Valued Martingales

The atomic decompositions of weak Hardy spaces of Banach-space-valued martingales are given. With the help of the atomic decompositions, some inequalities for B-valued martingales are established in the case 0〈r≤1. Here the results are connected closely with the p-uniform smoothness and q-uniform convexity of Banach spaces which the martingales take values in.     

K一致极凸空间与K一致极光滑空间

引进K一致极凸空间与K一致极光滑空间的概念．它们分别是一致极凸空间与一致极光滑空间的推广．证明了K一致极凸性与K一致极光滑性具有对偶性质．即X^*为K一致极凸(K一致极光滑)的．当且仅当X为K一致极光滑(K一致极凸)的；给出了K一致极凸(K一致极光滑)空间的3个特征刻画；证明了K一致极凸(K一致极光滑)蕴涵(K 1)一致极凸((K 1)一致极光滑)．但反过来不成立；引进K一(WM)^*性质．并利用K一致极光滑给出了自反的局部K一致光滑空间的特征刻画；证明了X^*为局部K一致光滑．当且仅当X为K一致极凸且具有K一(WM)性质；证明了严格凸(光滑)的K一致极凸(K一致极光滑)空间是极凸(极光滑)空间．     

关于K-一致光滑空间

文献［１］中给出了一类新的Ｂａｎａｃｈ 空间ＫＵＳ。本文中得到了ＫＵＳ空间的闭子空间Ｍ 、商空间Ｘ／Ｍ 的有关结果,并证明了ＫＵＳ空间蕴含ＮＵＳ空间。本文还给出了有限维ＫＵＳ空间的特征     

关于K—一致光滑空间

文献［１］中给出了一类新的Ｂａｎａｃｈ 空间ＫＵＳ。本文中得到了ＫＵＳ空间的闭子空间Ｍ 、商空间Ｘ／Ｍ 的有关结果,并证明了ＫＵＳ空间蕴含ＮＵＳ空间。本文还给出了有限维ＫＵＳ空间的特征     

The fourier transformations of positive distributions on lorentz groupSO (3, 1)

With the aid of Plancherel-Godement Theorem, we prove that every positive distributionT onSO (3, 1) which is bi-invariant underSO(3) corresponds to a measure μ on ω=∝σC|s(2-s)>=0∝, and μ can be decomposed intoμ=μ ₁+μ ₂, whereμ ₁ is a bounded measure on 0<=s<=2 andμ ₂ is slowly increasing measure on (sχC|Re(s)=1)} Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (19871065) and Hua Cheng Mathematics Science Foundation. Biography: Zhu Li (1976-), male, Graduate student, research interest: partial differential equation     

Banach空间一些凸性等价的条件

证明了若Ｘ是自反的强光滑空间，则Ｘ是（ＨＲ）当且仅当Ｘ是局部的一致凸的；若Ｂａｎａｃｈ空间Ｘ具有（）性质，则Ｘ是强凸的当且仅当Ｘ是局部的一致凸的     

两类矢值序列空间Xp（E）和ss（E）的弱*局部列紧性

目的研究实Banach空间E的矢值序列空间X_p(E)及ss(E)的弱~*局部列紧性。方法依据研究矢值序列空间co(E)及l_p(X)的几何性质的方法。结果与结论当实Banach空间E是弱~*局部列紧时,证明了矢值序列空间X_p(E)及ss(E)也是弱~*局部列紧的。     

Asymptotic-norming and Locally Asymptotic-norming Property of Banach Spaces

The relationship between some smoothness and weak asymptotic-norming properties of dual Banach space X is studied. The main results are the following. Suppose that X is weakly sequential complete Banach space, then X is Frechet differentiable if and only if X has B （X）- ANP -I, X is quasi-Frechet differentiable if and only if X has B（X）- ANP -H and X is very smooth if and only if X has B（X）- ANP -Ⅱ. A new local asymptotic-norming property is also introduced, and the relationship among this one and other local asymptotic-norming properties and some topological properties is discussed. In addition, this paper gives a negative answer to the open question raised by Hu and Lin in Bull. Austral. Math. Soc,45,1992.     

局部凸空间的p-自反性和某些凸性光滑性之间的对偶特征(Ⅱ)

设X是实线性空间,P是X上的一族分离半范数,且TP是X上由P生成的局部凸分离拓扑.证明了半范数族P和它的每一个S-最简形式具有相同的凸性和光滑性.在P-自反的条件下,得到偶对(X,P)是一致光滑的(一致凸的)当且仅当它的强对偶(X',P')是一致凸的(一致光滑的).对其它的凸性和光滑性也有类似结果.     

Cyclicity of elementary polycycles and ensembles with codimension 3 degeneration

The conjecture E(k)≤k is proved to be true if and only if k=1, 2, 3, where E(k) is the cyclicity of condimension k generic elementary polycycles. It is also proved that the cyclicity of any codimension 3 ensembles except ensembles with "lips" is ≤6. By the way, the methods usually used in the study of cyclicity of polycycles such as derivation division algorithm, Khovanskii procedure and the method of critical point analysis are introduced.     

A class of complex quasi-Orlicz spaces and their analytic RN property

LetX be a complex quasi-Banach space and Φ:[0,∞)→[0,∞) an increasing convex function with Φ(0)=0, and Φ∈Δ₂. ThenL _Φ ^* (X) is a quasi-Banach space with continuous quasi-norm andL _Φ ^* (X) has the ARNP if and only ifX does. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Liu Peide: born in 1943, Professor     

Cloning and expression analysis ofMBLL cDNA

Thembl (muscleblind) gene ofDrosophila encodes a nuclear protein which contains two Cys₃His motifs. The mutation ofmbl gene will disturb the differentiation of all theDrosophila’s photoreceptors. Primers have been designed according to human EST086139, which is highly homologous tombl gene. Human fetal brain cDNA library has been screened and a novel cDNA clone has been obtained. The 2595 bp cDNA, designatedMBLL (muscleblind-like), contains an open reading frame which encodes 255 amino acids and has 4 Cys₃His motifs (GenBank Acc. AF061261). The amino acids sequence shares high homology toDrosophila’s mbl. The Northern blot and RNA dot blot hybridization of 43 human adult tissues and 7 fetal tissues show thatMBLL is a widely expressed gene, but the expression amounts differ in these tissues.     

An explanation to the high efficiency ofm-THPC (temporfin) used in photodynamic therapy

Meso-tetrahydroxylphenyl chlorin (m-THPC) is one of the most efficient prospective sensitizers used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). ESR spectroscopy, fluorescence quenching experiments and cyclic voltammogram measurement were used to study its redox properties. The results showed that the ability of m-THPC generating superoxide radical anions was very strong, and the rate constant of m-THPC fluorescence quenching by oxygen k_q (O₂)=1.46×10¹⁰ mol^-1·s^-1. The values of fluorescence quen- ching rate constant of m-THPC by some other electron acceptors, such as methyl viologen (MV²⁺) and anthraquinone (An), were also measured. And they were k_q (MV²⁺)=5.51×10⁹ mol^-1·s^-1, k_q (An)=7.81×10⁹ mol^-1·s^-1. The oxidation potential of m-THPC was examined to be +0.62 V (vs. NHE) in acetonitrile. All these suggested that m-THPC should be a much stronger electron donor than photofrin, the currently used in clinical photodrug, and may react easily through electron transfer with biological matter to yield various radicals. So it seemed reasonable that the type Ⅰ reaction may play an important role in the high activity of m-THPC-PDT.     

关于k-U-空间的对偶空间

目的研究k-U-空间的对偶概念:k-U*-空间及其性质。方法利用了Banach空间理论的方法。结果与结论 k-U-空间和k-U*-空间是一对对偶概念,即若X*是k-U*-空间,则X是k-U-空间。若X*是k-U-空间,则X是k-U*-空间。     

Hilbert空间连续K－框架的冗余与扰动性

基于连续K-框架的定义,给出了Hilbert空间连续K-框架的两个等价刻画.在连续K-框架中挖去部分元素还构成连续K-框架的两个充分条件和不构成连续K-框架的一个充分条件,利用合成算子和两个连续Bessel映射的有界线性算子SF,G去刻画连续K-框架.最后讨论Hilbert空间连续K-框架的扰动.     

On the limiting behavior of weighted partial sums for<Emphasis Type="Italic">B</Emphasis> valued martingale difference sequences

Let {X_n, n≥1} be a martingale difference sequence and {a _nk , 1⩽k⩽n,n⩾1} an array of constant real numbers. The limiting behavior of weighted partial sums ∑ _k=1 ⁿ a _nk X _k is investigated and some new results are obtained. Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Sciene Foundation of China (No. 10071058 and No. 10071019) Biography: Gan Shi-xin (1939-), male, Prof lessor, research direction: martingale theory, probability limiting theory and Banach space geometry theory.     

关于Banach空间稳定性的几点注记

本文证明了,在X是可分共轭空间的条件下,X是稳定的等价于X是W一稳定的,另外讨论了商空间的稳定性与稳定空间的C_0—和。     

Microcalorimetric study on the antibiotic activity of clarithromycin and erythromycin

By using LKB-2277 Bioactivity Monitoring System, the heat effect changes in the process of inhibitory action of clarithromycin and erythromycin onEscherichia coli at 37°C were determined. Quantitative analysis showed that relationship between antibiotic concentrationc and rate contantk ofEscherichia coli growth, and half inhibitory ratio concentration IC₅₀: clarithromycin:k=0. 030 03–1. 1736×10⁻³ c, 8. 45 mg ·L⁻¹; erythromycin:k=0.031 08–8.4657×10⁻⁴ c, 14. 45 mg·L⁻¹. As a result of the microcalorimetry experiments, it not only indicated that antibacterial activity of clarithromycin was stronger than that of erythromycin, but also reported the changeable features of thermodynamics of the bacterial cell in biological, biochemical and metabolic process under different drug action. Foundation item: Supported by Natinal Natural Science Fundation of China (29973030), Natural Science Fundation of Hubei Province (98J052) and Post-doctoral Science Fundation of China Biography, SHEN Xue-song (1956-), Associate professor Research direction: biothermochemistry.