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1.
利用睡菜带芽的嫩茎段作为外植体,切成0.5 cm长的片段,通过MS培养基和激素配比实验,筛选出了睡菜茎段愈伤组织诱导的最佳培养基配方.实验结果表明:适宜的消毒时间75%酒精30 s,升汞9 min;适宜的初代培养基为MS+BA 1.0 mg.L^-1+NAA 0.10 mg.L^-1;适宜的继代培养基为MS+BA 0.5 mg.L^-1+NAA 0.05 mg.L^-1;在培养基中添加1.5 g/L的多菌灵粉剂可以有效抑制真菌生长,诱导出愈伤组织后应在30 d内及时进行继代培养.  相似文献   

2.
试验采用组培快繁方法,对初代培养、继代培养和生根培养阶段的培养基进行筛选,结果表明,适合法兰西玉簪的初代培养基配方为MS+6-BA6+ NAA0.5;继代培养基为MS+6-BA10;生根培养基为1/2MS+ NAA1.0.  相似文献   

3.
大岩桐的组培快繁和温室栽培   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
以大岩桐(Sinningia hybrida Hort.)叶柄为外植体,通过2次灭菌后进行组织培养,适宜条件为(1)诱导培养基为MS+BA2.0mg/L;(2)继代和增殖培养基为MS+BA1.0mg/L NAA0.5mg/L;(3)生根培养基为MS+NAA0.2mg/L或MS+IBA0.5mg/L,大岩桐在适合的栽培条件下生长良好,具有很强的观赏性。  相似文献   

4.
文章以藏紫草茎尖作为实验材料,利用植物组织培养技术建立再生系统。实验结果表明,藏紫草茎尖组织培养不同培养阶段的适宜培养基分别为:分化培养基MS+6BA0.5-1.0mg/L+IBA0.5mg/L;继代培养基以MS+6BA0.5-1.0mg/L+IBA0.5mg/L和MS0培养基交替使用效果最佳;生根培养基1/4MS+NAA0.5mg/L;PH5.8-6.5较适合,影响试管苗移栽成活率的主要因素是水分。  相似文献   

5.
非洲菊组培快繁技术   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
以非洲菊幼嫩花托为外植体,采用MS作为基本培养基,添加不同生长激素对其进行组织培养研究。结果表明:非洲菊幼小花托MS+BA3.0mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L培养基上能很好地诱导形成愈伤组织并分化出不定芽,诱导率50%;继代培养基为:MS+BA0.5mg/L+NAA0.2mg/L,增殖系数2.8;生根培基为1/2MS+NAA0.5mg/L,生根率可达90%。  相似文献   

6.
在唐菖蒲继代培养过程中,MS培养基中添加各生长物质对继代苗生长的影响都比较明显;同一配方对芽和根生长的影响不同;SA会抑制芽的生长,BA会抑制根的生长;配合使用生长物质效果更好;配方MS+0.5BA+0.1IAA中芽生长最好,配方MS+0.5SA+0.5NAA中根生长最好。  相似文献   

7.
大花石榴胚培养再生植株   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
闵炜  陈志萍 《江西科学》2010,28(2):194-195,228
以大花石榴的胚为外植体在MS+BA1+NAA0.2培养基中诱导愈伤并产生不定芽,在MS+BA0.5+NAA0.2培养基中进行芽苗的增殖培养,在1/2MS+NAA0.5+IBA0.5培养基中诱导芽苗生根。试管苗在珍珠岩基质中罩塑料杯保湿炼苗后即可移栽入土中。  相似文献   

8.
栀子的组织培养快速繁殖技术   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
对栀子(Gardenia jasminoides)不同部位外植体进行无菌苗的诱导培养,诱导率表现为带腋芽的茎段>顶芽,而叶片则不能被诱导发芽。在继代过程中培养基MS+BA2+NA0.5的继代效果好于培养基MS+KT0.02+NAA1.5。生根培养基1/2MS+IBA0.5+NAA0.1和1/2SH…IBA0.5+NAA0.1均有良好的生根效果。移栽时,基质温度掌握在18-20℃能够保证试管苗有良好的长势。  相似文献   

9.
枸杞组织培养快速繁殖技术   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以枸杞、新疆枸杞、宁夏枸杞的种子为外植体进行组织培养快速繁殖技术研究,结果表明:枸杞最适宜的初代培养基为MS+6BA 1.5 mg·L-1+IBA0.2 mg·L-1,宁夏枸杞和新疆枸杞最适宜的初代培养基为MS+6BA2.5 mg·L-1+IBA0.2 mg·L-1;3种枸杞最佳的继代培养基均为MS+6BA0.5 mg...  相似文献   

10.
兰州百合和野百合组织培养及快速繁殖研究   总被引:42,自引:1,他引:42  
以兰州百合(Lilium davidii Var.Unicolor (Hoog)Cotton)和野百合(Lilium brownii F.E.Brown ex Miellez) 鳞茎及叶片为外植体获得再生植株,并建立起快速无性繁殖系。兰州百合鳞茎的最佳诱导培养基为MS+0.6-1.0mg/LBA+0.2mg/LNAA;芽增殖培养基选MS+0.5-0.6mg/LBA 0.1mg/L NAA;生根培养基为1/2MS+0.2mg/l IAA 0.1%活性炭。野百合鳞茎及叶的最佳诱导培养基分别为MS+0.1-0.5mg/LBA 0.1-0.2mg/L NAA或0.5mg/L IAA和MS+0.7mg/L BA 0.07mg/L NAA;鳞茎诱导的芽的增殖培养基为MS+0.2-0.4mg/L BA 0.1mg/L NAA;生根培养基为1/2MS+0.15mg/L NAA 0.1%活性炭。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

17.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

18.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

19.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

20.
AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…  相似文献   

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