混砂车搅拌叶轮流固耦合模态分析研究

为了研究流体作用力、离心力及重力等载荷对混砂车搅拌叶轮模态的影响,建立了混砂车搅拌系统的三维模型,分别对叶轮的静态模态和预应力模态进行了分析。结果表明:各载荷对混砂车叶轮模态固有频率影响不大,叶轮在两种工况下固有频率变化较小,最大变化率仅为0.61%;在流固耦合作用下叶轮振型的第2阶及第3阶振型最大值有所减小,其他各阶振型最大值无显著增大。     

向心透平叶轮振动频率的有限元分析

应用ANSYS有限元软件对一个小型燃气轮机向心涡轮的叶轮固有频率进行了数值分析．基于有限元方法建立了叶轮的振动方程，对方程中非线性的初应力刚度矩阵与离心刚度矩阵采用了线性简化，应用Block—Lanzos法求解振动方程的特征值．结果表明，当叶轮转速上升时，旋转柔化效应使叶轮的低阶振动频率，尤其是第1阶弯振频率不断下降，到某个转速时出现“零频”现象，原高阶静频依次成为低阶频率；第1阶振型发生变化，但是基频大小基本没有变化；整体式叶轮主要振动形式是叶轮的弯扭振动．     

变厚度叶片对离心压缩机结构强度和性能影响

以国内某大流量离心式压缩机首级叶轮为研究对象,采用数值模拟方法研究了变厚度叶片对离心压缩机结构强度和性能的影响.应用CAD软件Solidworks对9种变厚度叶片的闭式叶轮进行三维实体造型,运用有限元软件ANSYS进行静态应力分析,并利用计算流体动力学软件CFX进行叶轮内部流场分析.重点比较分析了叶轮最大von Mis...     

基于有限元的转炉煤气风机叶轮静动态特性分析

针对某钢厂转炉煤气风机在运行中出现叶轮裂纹的情况,对裂纹产生的可能原因进行排查。采用有限元分析法,对离心风机进行静态分析和模态分析。静态分析运用材料力学对风机各部件的强度进行校核,结果表明其安全系数满足生产条件。模态分析结果表明,裂纹产生的实际原因为轮盘的三阶振型固有频率与激振频率发生共振。对提出的解决方案经现场运行验证,证实该方案可有效避免风机裂纹的产生。     

铰接式高速客车车体有限元分析及应用

建立了铰接式高速客车车体结构有限元计算模型，对该车体进行了静态强度、刚度和固有频率及振型计算，并对车体的结构形式及合理性进行了分析，为改进设计提供了有价值的理论依据．     

叶轮转子-轴承-干气密封系统模态分析及谐响应分析

以“叶轮转子-轴承-干气密封”系统的动态特性为研究对象,利用软件ANSYS建立有限元模型,对系统进行满载条件下模态分析, 得到该系统各阶固有频率和振型,对该系统进行空载条件下模态分析.对比上述两种固有频率发现:工况下干气密封系统及叶轮转子所受的力降低了系统固有频率.以系统不平衡量为体载荷,通过谐响应分析方法得到系统的稳态不平衡响应曲线.     

半挂车牵引座有限元分析

根据《道路车辆牵引座强度试验》的要求，通过CREO软件建立了半挂车90＃牵引座三维实体模型，并将模型导入到ANSYS软件中，对其进行了结构静态和模态分析，得出了其应力应变图以及前八阶的固有频率和相应振型，为判断其牵引座结构设计的合理性及其改进措施提供了一定的理论依据。     

卫生型泵内部流道流场分析

针对广东日新泵业两台不同参数卫生泵的实测结果，对叶轮内部三维不可压湍流流动进行了数值模拟．通过商用软件Fluent 5．0对两台泵的叶轮进行数值计算，计算过程采用标准k-ε湍流模型及SIMPLEC算法．通过对两台泵流动状况的研究与分析，揭示了叶轮内湍流流动的速度分布、压力分布情况，指出了两台泵叶轮结构的合理性，并提出了第二台泵叶轮的修改方案，同时对泵的水力性能进行了预测，从而为卫生型泵的优化设计奠定了基础．     

重型落地铣镗床焊接立柱有限元分析

对Ｔ６９１６重型落地铣镗床焊接立柱进行了有限元动静态分析，力学模型网格中有３５２２个八节点等参元，６９３０个节点；计算了两种工况，前五阶固有频率和相应的振型．文中以图形和表格方式显示部分计算结果，这些结果是设计焊接立柱的依据．     

用动态子结构法求结构固有频率的函数逼近解

本文利用精确的动力凝聚、变频变换代替定频变换，按双协调条件建立一个刚度矩阵和质量矩阵含有特征值参数的特征方程．在求解结构的固有频率时，首先研究了特征值与特征值参数的函数关系，并运用切比雪夫多项式来逼近此非线性函数；再用牛顿法求解非线性方程，得出其固有频率；最后用本方法计算了两个实例．所得结果同精确解和实验结果进行了比较，误差在工程允许范围之内．     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.