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1.
Bogdanov-Takens系统在分岔理论中占有极其重要的地位,关于它的深入研究,对常微分方程分岔理论的发展起到了一定的促进作用,本文通过分析研究得出结论:在讨论余维3的退化鞍点型Bogdanov-Takens系统的分岔现象时,共振条件由bo(ε)=1减弱为bo(0)=1后,分岔现象保持不变.  相似文献   

2.
讨论了酶催化反应模型S-A系统的Bogdanov-Takens型退化奇点(即尖点),给出了奇点为Bogdanov-Takens型退化奇点的条件,并推导出了相应的正规形.  相似文献   

3.
针对食饵捕食者问题,研究了具有广义Holling Ⅳ型功能反应食饵捕食者模型。在适当的条件下,该模型可能具有一个退化的正平衡点和一个非退化的正平衡点。以描述捕食者变化的两个变量作为分支参数,进行分支分析。当参数发生变化时,在退化平衡点的附近该食饵捕食者系统产生了一个Bogdanov-Takens分支。利用标准型理论和隐函数定理,得到了Bogdanov-Takens分支中鞍结点分支曲线、Hopf分支曲线和同宿轨道分支曲线的近似表达式。  相似文献   

4.
讨论一类Bogdanov-Takens系统的五阶退化三次扰动,通过综合考虑Poincaré分支、同宿分支和Hopf分支,证明极限环个数的上界是3.  相似文献   

5.
讨论了具有比率依赖功能性反应和食饵受到Mate-finding Allee效应制约的时滞捕食-食饵系统的稳定性和分支分析. 以时滞量为分支参数, 证明当时滞量穿过一些临界值时, 系统会在正平衡点处经历~Hopf~分支, 并给出相关的数值模拟结果; 给出当系统经历Bogdanov-Takens分支时滞量需要满足的限制条件, 进而表明时滞对系统有很重要的影响.  相似文献   

6.
对疾病仅在捕食者种群中传播且只有易感捕食者捕食食饵的一类生态-流行病模型进行了研究.利用常微分方程的定性与分支理论,考虑了系统解的有界性,讨论了平衡点的存在性及其稳定性,分析了正平衡点的Hopf分支和Bogdanov-Takens分支,并得到了相应分支产生的条件及结论.  相似文献   

7.
分析了一类捕食者带有常值收获的捕食被捕食模型,主要结果显示了常值收获对系统的动力学有着重要的影响.随着参数变化,系统产生多种分支现象,包括鞍结点分支、超临界Hopf分支、Bogdanov-Takens分支和同宿分支等.  相似文献   

8.
对仅在捕食者中传播且具有非线性发生率的一类生态-流行病进行了研究.考虑了系统解的有界性、边界平衡点与正平衡点的存在条件及稳定性;利用分支理论与方法讨论了正平衡点的Bogdanov-Takens分支产生的条件,得到了相应的鞍结点分支曲线、Hopf分支曲线和同宿分支曲线;对正平衡点的Hopf分支,讨论了分支的方向及稳定极限环的存在性.  相似文献   

9.
主要研究了一类含有6个时滞的四阶神经网络模型的分支问题.通过应用时滞微分方程的中心流形定理和规范型理论,得到了系统在原点处的Bogdanov-Takens(B-T)分支和triple zero分支的规范型,进而给出了一些主要的分支现象.  相似文献   

10.
研究疾病仅在食饵种群中传播且有垂直传染的一类捕食者-食饵模型,利用常微分方程的定性与分支理论讨论系统解的有界性、平衡点的存在性及其稳定性,分析正平衡点的Hopf分支和Bogdanov-Takens分支,得到相应分支产生的条件及结论.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

14.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

15.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

16.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

17.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

18.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

19.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

20.
The non-orthogonal localized molecular orbital(NOLMO)is the most localized representation of electronic degrees of freedom.As such,NOLMOs are thus potentially the most efficient for linear scaling calculations of electronic structures for large systems.However,direct ab initio calculations with NOLMO have not been fully implemented and widely used,partly because of the slow convergence issue in the optimization of NOLMO.We devel-  相似文献   

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