板模型中带周期边界条件的迁移算子的谱分布

在Lp(1≤p∞)空间中,首先利用线性算子理论讨论了一类带周期边界条件下非均匀介质的迁移方程,其次采用半群等方法证明了迁移算子AH产生C0半群,证明了该半群产生的二阶余项的紧和弱紧性,最后得到了该迁移算子在区域Γ中仅由有限个具有限代数重数的离散本征值所组成。     

板模型中迁移半群的本质谱

为得到迁移半群的本质谱半径,在Lp(1≤p∞)空间中,采用线性算子理论研究了板模型中带周期边界条件的连续能量及非均匀介质的迁移半群的本质谱,运用半群方法证明了这类迁移算子AH生成C0半群和其Dyson-Phillips展开式的第2阶余项的紧性,得到了该迁移算子生成的半群V(t)和streaming算子BH生成的半群U(t)有相同的本质谱半径.     

板模型中具周期边界条件迁移算子的谱分析

在Lp(1 p<∞)空间研究了板模型中具周期边界条件下各向异性、连续能量、均匀介质的迁移算子的谱,证明了:这类迁移算子产生C0群的Dyson—Phillips展开式的二阶余项在Lp(1相似文献   

种群细胞增生中迁移半群的本质谱

本文在Lp(1＜p＜+∞)空间中,讨论了种群细胞增生中具部分光滑边界条件的迁移方程,证明了迁移算子AH生成的C0半群V(t)的Dyson-phillips展开式的第9阶余项R9(t)是紧算子,得到了该迁移算子生成的半群和streaming算子BH生成的C0半群U(t)有相同的本质谱半径.     

L-R模型中迁移半群的本质谱

为讨论扩散型种群细胞增生中一类L-R模型相应迁移半群的本质谱型,采用了半群理论和线性算子理论,研究了Lp(1p+∞)空间中具非局部边界条件的L-R模型的种群细胞增生中的动态迁移方程.一方面,采用构造算子和和逐步逼近等方法证明了构造的算了列的相对收敛性,从而得到了相应乘积算子是紧的;另一方面,采用算子分解、比较算子和豫解算子等方法证明了相应的迁移半群的本质谱型是相等的.研究结果表明:种群细胞增生中具非局部边界条件的L-R模型相应迁移半群的本质谱是存在的.     

一类具抽象边界的迁移算子本质谱

为得到迁移算子的本质谱的分布情况,在1L空间研究板几何中具抽象边界条件各向异性、连续能量的迁移方程解的渐近性态.采用算子理论和比较算子等方法,在边界算子是部分光滑和扰动算子是正则的条件下,证明了该迁移算子H A产生0C半群的Dyson-Phillps展开式的第九阶余项9R(t)在1L空间中是弱紧算子,从而得到了该迁移算子生成的半群V(t)和streaming算子H B生成的半群U(t)有相同的本质谱半径.     

细菌种群增生中具结构化的迁移算子的谱

为得到细菌种群增生中具结构化的迁移算子谱的分布情况,在L_p(1≤p ∞)空间中运用迁移算子理论、扰动定理研究了具结构化的细菌种群增生中迁移方程.结果表明:采用构造算子和豫解算子等方法证明了相应的算子在L_p(1p +∞)空间上紧和在L_1空间弱紧,得到了该迁移方程相应迁移算子谱在带域Γ_(α,β)中仅由有限个具有限代数重数的离散本征值构成.     

紧半群在种群细胞增生方程中的应用

为得到迁移算子AK的谱分布情况,利用线性算子半群理论,讨论了L-R模型中一类具年龄结构的增生扩散型种群细胞方程.对任意的有界边界算子K,证明了迁移算子AK生成C0半群(VK(t))t≥0;采用豫解方法,在边界算子为紧正时,证明了该迁移算子生成的C0半群(VK(t))t≥0是紧的;得到了(K)A由有限个具有限代数重数的离散本征值组成.     

一类具非正则条件的迁移算子A的谱

在L1空间中讨论了一类具非正则条件的迁移算子的谱,在扰动算子K是非正则和m>3的条件下,证明了该C0半群V(t)的Dyson-Phillips展开式的余项R2m+1(t)在L1空间中弱紧,从而得到了文献[3]的主要结果,并得到了C0半群U(t)和C0半群V(t)有相同的本质谱型。     

板几何中具完全反射边界条件的迁移方程

在LP（1≤P〈∞）空间上研究了板几何中具完全反射边界条件下各向异性、连续能量、非均匀介质的迁移方程,证明了该迁移算子产生Co群和该群的Dyson—Phillips展开式的二阶余项在Lp（1〈P〈∞）空间上是紧的和在L1空间上弱紧的,从而得到了该迁移算子的谱在区域r中仅由有限个具有限代数重数的离散本征值组成和占优本征值的存在性等结果。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

Features of Women''s language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

英文诗歌中的喻类修辞

为了有助于提高英文爱好者的个人情操、文化素养和学习兴趣,以及专业人员对英语学习和研究进行多途径的探索,本文通过一些精选诗歌的引证和分析,着重论述了喻类修辞法在英文诗歌中的运用其及效果。     

Man Is Unable to Change the Miserable Life——Analysis of the Arrangement of Four Characters in The Glass Menagerie

Tennessee Williams is considered as one of the most important American playwrights since World War II.The Glass Menagerie is his first successful drama,which describes a tragic situation of family and means to say that Man is unable to change the miserable life,no matter whatever means he try,This essay focuses on the analysis of the arrangement of the four main characters:Laura.Amanda,Jim and Tom to reveal the theme.Laura is fragile.Amanda is brave.Jim is vital.Tom is sensible.And all of them develop and try the different means to struggle against life,but fail tragically.With the evidence,the paper comes to conclusion naturally that Man is unable to change the miserable life,and he dooms to fail.     

Characterization of root-nodulating bacteria on Retama raetam in arid Tunisian soils

The aim of this study is to investigate the diversity of Retama raetam root-nodule bacteria isolated from arid regions of Tunisia. Twelve isolates, chosen as representative for different 16S rRNA gene patterns, were characterized by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and phenotypic analysis. Isolates were assigned to Sinorhizobium, Rhizobium and Agrobacterium. Symbiotic properties of Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium isolates showed a large diversity in their capacity to infect their host plant and fix atmospheric nitrogen. Strain RK 22 identified as Rhizobium was the most effective isolate.     

An Affordable Accurate Evaluation of the Binding Conformations Predicted by Molecular Docking Studies in Bio-System

正Recently,docking has been widely used to predict the binding-modes of protein-inhibitors,when the crystal complexes structure was absent.Most docking algorithms are able to generate a large number of probable conformations,it,however,is difficult to effectively evaluate these docking poses and identify the most reasonable bindingmode.In the present study,on the basis of the crystallographic data of human 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme