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1.
英国戏剧与中国传统戏曲迥然相异,具体表现在自然与艺术的关系及话语表现模式上,一种是发达的对话式艺术,一种是优美的歌舞式艺术,一种是再现性艺术,一种是表现性艺术.深入探讨了戏剧戏曲艺术本体特征的差异,从东西方语言、文化传统和艺术审美观上分析了这种差异的深层原因.  相似文献   

2.
作为一名古代戏剧研究,朱光荣教授在长期研究工作中逐渐形成“一个独特的理论系统”。其理论全方位、多角度论述了古代戏曲艺术发展规律、戏曲创作论、戏曲美学论、戏曲艺术体系论、戏曲风格论、戏曲艺术辩证法、戏曲研究思想方法论等方面的问题。  相似文献   

3.
李晗  黄群 《科技咨询导报》2008,(15):159-159
戏曲是中国的传统戏剧形式,是音乐、舞蹈、戏剧三者结合的一种舞台艺术。歌剧起源于西方,它融合音乐、戏剧、诗歌、舞蹈及美术于一身,是一门高度综合的艺术。本文就中国传统戏曲与现代歌剧两者之间的区别与联系,揭示两者的“同”与“异”。  相似文献   

4.
姬常虹 《科技信息》2010,(31):I0408-I0409
中国古典舞作为我国舞蹈艺术中的一个类别,是经过了历代专业工作者的提炼、整理、加工、创造,并经过长时间的艺术实践所检验流传下来的具有一定典范意义的和中国古典风格特色的舞蹈。舞蹈是戏剧表演的重要组成部分,在戏曲中保存了丰富的传统舞蹈艺术,文章从中国古典舞蹈与戏曲舞蹈之间的联系、差异着手,运用大量丰富的理论依据和史实资料,做了详尽的分析,在文章最后部分,作者分析了这两者之间的密切联系:古典舞从戏曲舞蹈中吸取了不少元素,有身段、有技法、有剑、有水袖,而戏曲舞蹈从古典舞中也吸取了许多精华,使舞蹈在戏曲艺术中占有极其重...  相似文献   

5.
王骥德和李渔,虽处不同时代,但其戏曲理论在文体特征、文体创作、文体结构、文体批评、文体功用等方面大同小异.王骥德的戏曲理论给李渔的戏曲理论一定的参考和借鉴,为李渔的戏曲理论奠定了基础.李渔在亲身实践的基础上,对中国古代戏曲理论作了全面的总结,进一步提高和完善了中国传统戏剧理论,使之发展到一个新的阶段.二者的戏曲理论为我国近现代戏剧的发展做出突出的贡献.  相似文献   

6.
戏剧从本质上来说就是一种时空艺术。在世界戏剧史上,戏剧的发展经历了从传统情节剧向现代戏剧的发展,出现了象征主义戏剧、荒诞戏剧等形式。时空艺术也变得多元化。中国当代戏剧在向西方戏剧学习的过程中,产生了很多时空处理模式,对当代戏剧的发展起到了推进作用。  相似文献   

7.
鬼魂形象的出现符合戏剧哲理学,是民族文化意识的具体表现,它的演变也是社会发展的需要。对中国戏曲与西方戏剧中的鬼魂形象表现模式进行比较,辨析戏剧和戏曲在审美原则方面的根本差异,对作家创作心理与整个社会心态作进一步探讨,发掘出鬼魂形象艺术上的独特魅力以及中国戏曲不同于西方戏剧的艺术价值和文化意蕴。  相似文献   

8.
早在20世纪60年代,黄佐临深切感受到中国话剧完全按照斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系进行艺术创作并不完善,因为中国的文学艺术有着写意的传统,因此他提出"写意的戏剧观",主张在中国传统的写意戏曲的基础上创造话剧,同时吸取斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基、布莱希特的戏剧理论,使话剧既能继承民族优秀遗产,又能吸取世界各国戏剧精粹,使之能成为相当完善的艺术.  相似文献   

9.
张知峰 《科技信息》2011,(19):407-407
戏曲是我国传统的戏剧形式,戏曲既有戏剧的的共同特点,又因不同的表演手段而区别于话剧等其他戏剧艺术,具有自己的特点。戏曲表演艺术是行动的艺术,作家可以用文字,画家可以用画笔,音乐家可以用声音作为创作的手段,而演员只能用准确的舞台表演征服观众。舞台上鲜明的人物形象是通过舞台表演过程来完成的,这就决定演员必须掌握塑造舞台人物最基本也是最重要的手段-表演。  相似文献   

10.
随着国家对于青少年、幼儿美育工作的重视,教育部已推行改革和出台了一系列“双减”政策。2022年教育部印发的《义务教育课程方案和课程标准》特别强调了将戏剧、影视、舞蹈等内容融入一至七年级的艺术课程设置。然而,戏剧(含戏曲)、影视(含数字媒体艺术)作为义务教育艺术课程中的新兴学科,由于在时间上开展较晚、地域上局限于一二线城市,所以仍处于发展的初级阶段。以“新课标”为方向盘,结合西安市永新小学的戏剧和影视美育实践活动进行理论和实践经验总结,分析戏剧影视美育在义务教育阶段的模式、方法和实践路径,借此探究其意义和影响,并提出展望。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

14.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

15.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

16.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

17.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

18.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

19.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

20.
1 Rise of studies on climate change's effects on biodiversity
Until the 1980s, climate change and biodiversity were studied as two independent disciplines for more than a century. In 1992, the Ecological Society of America's annual report named climate change, biodiversity, and the sustainable ecological system as the three major global environmental issues of the twenty-first century [1].  相似文献   

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