通用Internet数据库访问模式的研究

在分析比较目前Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ上的各种数据库访问方法的基础上,提出了一种通用的Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ数据库访问方案,为实现此方案提出了ＩＤＢＣ协议,并从服务器端应用程序和客户应用程序２个方面,研究了通用型Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ数据库访问系统的实现原理和系统结构,最后通过Ｊａｖａ语言实现了该系统。     

一种动态利用码资源的CDMA系统性能研究

提出了一种基于随即预约ＡＬＯＨＡ访问方式,能支持话音和数据业务的动态使用码资源的码分多址访问协议,在该协议中,话音终端采用预约请求排队访问方式,数据终端采用时隙ＡＬＯＨＡ方式传输数据分组。理论分析和计算机仿真结果表明,该协议能有铲地提高系统码资源的利用率。在系统处于重负载民政部下协议能优先保证话音业务服务质量,而处于轻负载下系统码资源能为数据业务充分使用。     

基于终端发送速率与丢帧率的IEEE 802.11性能优化

研究了终端发送速率以及丢帧率与IEEE 802.11系统性能的关系,并设计了一种根据发送速率与丢帧率来动态选择终端发送优先级的IEEE 802.11性能优化机制.与其他方案不同,该机制进一步考虑了随机丢帧对协议性能的影响.给出了这一机制的理论模型与相关计算的详细说明.理论计算的结果验证了新的方法在系统吞吐量以及系统延时等方面明显优于标准的IEEE 802.11协议.     

异构型非对称数据访问的ASN.1解决方案

针对企业单位普遍存在异构型计算机网络的信息孤岛问题 ,分析ASN 1标准和数据库访问中的几个关键技术 ,提出了一种以ASN 1为基础、以单项数据广播的数据共享方案 .该方案由服务器端和客户端组成 ,服务器负责数据库的访问 ,并按照XML配置文件定时接收数据 ,且为数据库提供了一种高级访问接口 .服务器端与客户端之间采用ASN 1编码标准和用户数据报协议 (UDP)进行通信 ,其中应答方向的数据传输由UDP协议负责 ,请求方向的数据传输采用人工的方式 .这种新方法解决了异构型计算机网络中的数据访问问题 ,具有简便、安全、易操作和成本低的优点 ,具有广阔的应用前景     

基于CORBA的分布式异构数据模型优化研究

提出了一个基于CORBA中间件的分布式多层异构数据库信息共享结构模型,在该模型中将数据库的访问集成到CORBA中间件中,并重点提出了一种对数据库的操纵以及应用服务器与数据库服务器连接的优化策略和设计方法;笔者采用Java和CORBA技术结合的方法构建分布式异构系统,以解决系统的通信及交互性、安全性、扩展性问题,从而实现了一个不依赖于表示层编程语言的透明访问机制.     

卫星ATM中的复用自适应随机预约多址协议研究

在多业务卫星网络中，为了设计一种既能最大限度利用信道资源，又能保证各类业务服务质量QoS的多址协议是十分重要的。通过对T．OS（Tiros Operational Satellite）提出的随机自适应多址协议的研究，提出了一种复用自适应随机预约多址协议，其特点是考虑了小孔径终端（VSAT）网络环境下，同一终端存在多路业务的情况。在具体阐述该协议内容的基础上，分析和仿真了该协议的性能。研究结果表明：当信源突发性很强时，该协议可显著减少终端申请的时隙数，从而提高了多址机制的吞吐量而又不影响各种业务的QoS。     

基于Java的通用数据库连接池组件的设计与实现

针对有大量联机并发访问的大型复杂数据库应用系统中传统连接方式存在的一些突出问题,提出了一种基于数据库连接池技术的有效解决方法,文章首先讨论了数据库连接池的工作原理,然后设计并实现了一个基于Java的通用数据库连接池组件,最后说明了该组件的使用方法.     

基于Android的招生信息化服务平台设计与实现

在Android平台上建立高考招生信息化服务平台,结合移动网络技术和相关的数据融合,设计数据库访问算法,实现高考招生信息的智能调度和分析,为考生提供志愿填报的指导。提出一种基于Android的招生信息化服务平台优化设计方法。首先进行Android的招生信息化服务平台的总体模型设计,对招生信息的数据融合和数据库访问进行算法改进设计,在Android平台上对招生信息化服务平台进行模块化设计,包括数据库模块、网络通信模块和APP终端显示模块等。仿真结果表明,采用该平台能在移动APP终端准确实现对招生信息的分析和查询,信息处理性能较好,为考生填报志愿提供指导。     

分离机制下一种互联网安全接入方法

重点研究身份与位置分离机制下源地址真实性保障方面的方法,提出了身份与位置分离网络中唯一且不变的终端身份标识EID结构,并设计了一种保障源地址真实性的安全接入方法,并且给出了相应的协议流程和协议格式,保证了身份与位置分离网络中源地址即终端身份标识EID的真实性.最后使用SVO形式化逻辑对其安全性进行了证明.     

网络通信环境下的SQL数据库实时访问方式性能分析

为了探究网络通信环境中不同数据库动态访问方式的性能特点及适用情况,在MFC开发环境下分别基于UDP和TCP网络协议进行建模,分析数据库访问时延与数据包操作量的关系,对MFCODBC、MFCDAO和ADO这3种数据库访问方式的性能进行比较和评价,并定义波动百分比来衡量访问技术的稳定性．建模结果表明,3种访问方式在实时数据存储中稳定性较高,数据包量少于3000个时表现出相似性能．在实时数据读取中,ADO性能最优,并总结归纳了稳定性随数据量增加和网络通信协议变化的特点．     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the