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1.
血清D—二聚体的检测与临床意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
应用胶乳凝集半定量数值换算法对310例有关疾病患者进行了血清D-二聚体的检测分析。以其检出灵敏度<025mg/L为正常阴性(≈0125mg/L)所见,则肝硬化(143mg/L)、肝癌(130mg/L)、心肌梗塞(213mg/L)、脑梗塞(253mg/L)、脑血栓(191mg/L)、恶性肿瘤(22mg/L)、新生儿黄疸(338mg/L)、脑出血(134mg/L)均明显升高;其次为急性肝炎(039mg/L)、脑动脉硬化(034mg/L)、外伤和外科术后(084mg/L)等也有不同程度并具有不同意义的升高。所有检测阳性或其阳性强度都与机体是否存有能激活外源或(和)内源性凝血途径的因素有关。  相似文献   

2.
动力学光度法测定药物、果蔬中的抗坏血酸   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4       下载免费PDF全文
基于在硫酸介质中, 抗坏血酸对草酸根加速重铬酸钾- 碘化钾/ 罗丹明6G 这一反应体系具有抑制作用, 建立了动力学抑制光度法测定抗坏血酸的新方法. 方法的线性范围为0-10 ~4-00mg/L, 检出限为0-08mg/L. 该方法已用于维生素C 药片、维生素C注射液、西红柿、橙子、西芹、西瓜皮中抗坏血酸的测定, 结果令人满意.  相似文献   

3.
以铈(Ⅳ)作氧化剂,利用停流反相流动注射技术测定水样的化学需氧量(COD).检测范围25~160mg/L,采样频率为12h-1,检测限和标准偏差分别为21mg/L和09%.  相似文献   

4.
2,6—二硝基甲苯对鲤鱼的毒性   总被引:10,自引:2,他引:8  
研究测定了2,6-二硝基甲苯(2,6-DNT)对鲤鱼的急性和亚致死毒性.亚致死试验经180mg/L、360mg/L、540mg/L、720mg/L、990mg/L2,6-DNT暴露21d.在15℃~19℃下,24h、48h、72h、96h的半致死浓度值分别为2548mg/L、2296mg/L、2012mg/L、1900mg/L.亚致死试验中,根据2,6-DNT对鲤鱼生长和肝、肾、鳃ATPase活力的影响,求得2,6-DNT的最大允许毒物浓度为180~360mg/L.  相似文献   

5.
05mg/L的亚硒酸钠(Na2SeO3)与5mg/L的抗坏血酸(Vc)配合,根施稻苗,可提高受冷稻苗可溶糖和可溶蛋白质的含量,降低电解质渗漏率,增强SOD活性,提高稻苗抗寒力,体现了Na2SeO3与Vc适当配合的协同效应.  相似文献   

6.
Na2SeO3对稻苗生长及谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶的影响   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
以水稻为材料根施系列浓度的Na2SeO3,试验对稻苗生长以及对苗中GSHPx的影响.结果表明,低浓度的Na2SeO3(005~10mg/L)能促进稻苗生长,最适浓度为05mg/L;高浓度(≥20mg/L)则对稻苗产生毒害.稻苗GSHPx活性高度依赖于Se的存在,揭示出该酶可能是一种依赖于Na2SeO3的诱导酶.GSHPx能有效地抵抗稻苗的Se中度中毒,其酶活较对照提高958%;对于严重Se中毒的稻苗有一定的抵抗作用,其酶活较对照提高692%.  相似文献   

7.
植物精油对朱砂叶螨的毒性试验   总被引:21,自引:2,他引:21  
用26种植物精油在5mg/L浓度下熏杀朱砂叶螨24h,死亡率为100%的有10种精油,死亡率在50%~99%之间的有8种,死亡率低于50%的有8种;冬青油、香茅油、薄荷油对朱砂叶螨的毒力LC50值分别为02894,03668,03479mg/L;冬青油与香茅油合用显示出明显的增效作用,毒性比率为128~143.结果表明,植物精油对朱砂叶螨有强烈的熏杀毒力.  相似文献   

8.
探讨吸入一氧化氮(NO)对缺氧性肺动脉高压患者一氧化氮合酶(NOS)和内皮素(ET)的影响。方法:13例肺动脉高压患者行NO吸入,分别于吸入NO前、吸入30min时、停止吸入2h和12h时采肺动脉血,测白细胞中的NOS及血浆中的ET。结果:吸入NO前、吸入30min时、停止吸入2h和12h,所测NOS值分别为(070±0.21)mol/min·mg-1、(074±014)mol/min·mg-1、(064±022)mol/min·mg-1和(063±017)mol/min·mg-1;所测ET为(7889±4659)pmol/L、(8827±4541)pmol/L、(8076±4266)pmol/L和(6107±29.44)pmol·L-1;后三者同吸入前比,均P>005。结论:缺氧性肺高压患者吸入NO对机体NOS和ET未见明显影响  相似文献   

9.
银杏成熟胚的离体培养研究   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
用银杏成熟胚为材料,在含不同激素或添加物的培养基上进行萌发出苗培养,结果表明:以6,7-V+活性炭1.0g/L+水解乳蛋白1.0g/L+抗坏血酸100mg/L为最适宜培养基;光照培养比黑暗培养好,培养基中添加0.1m,g/L的NAA能有效地促进萌动胚的胚根伸长和发育成苗;植物激素6-BA不适合成熟胚的萌发,当其浓度为0.1-1.0mg/L时会抑制胚根生长并致胚芽发育畸形。  相似文献   

10.
风信子外植体植株再生系统的研究   总被引:8,自引:1,他引:7  
风信子叶片及鳞片直接诱导下定芽的培养基为MS附加6-BA2.5mg/L、NAA2.0mg/L、IAA0.5mg/L和MS附加6-BA2.5mg/L、NAA2.5mg/L。不定芽发育成小鳞茎的培养基为MS附加GA0.2mg/L、IAA0.5mg/L。鳞茎移栽成活率为90%,从而建立了风信子植株再生系统。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

15.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

16.
There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.  相似文献   

17.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

18.
In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.  相似文献   

19.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

20.
The non-orthogonal localized molecular orbital(NOLMO)is the most localized representation of electronic degrees of freedom.As such,NOLMOs are thus potentially the most efficient for linear scaling calculations of electronic structures for large systems.However,direct ab initio calculations with NOLMO have not been fully implemented and widely used,partly because of the slow convergence issue in the optimization of NOLMO.We devel-  相似文献   

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