共查询到10条相似文献，搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
气候驱动的中国陆地生态系统碳循环研究进展 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
近年来,碳循环问题日益成为全球变化与地球科学研究领域的前沿与热点问题,其中,陆地生态系统碳循环又是全球碳循环中最复杂、受人类活动影响最大的部分.本文主要对气候驱动的中国陆地生态系统碳循环研究进展做了综述,介绍了陆地生态系统中植被和土壤两个主要碳库以及陆地生态系统碳循环的基本过程,总结了陆地碳汇的形成机制、研究进展及气候变化对碳失汇的影响,提出了对陆地生态系统碳循环的研究应采用多尺度的研究方法,并简要叙述了中国陆地生态系统碳循环的研究展望. 相似文献
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Tooth enamel of mammalian fossils can efficiently preserve the original carbon isotopic mposition when they lived. The ungulate fossils, especially equids in the early Early Pleistocene Bajiazui fauna from Qingyang, Gansu are studied. According to the enriched relation of carbon isotopes between mammalian tooth enamel and grass diets, the fractions of C3 and C4 plants in this region at that time are reconstructed, which indicates that C3 grass occupied a dominant position. Because C3 grass adapts itself to cold and clamp climates, cur analytic results show that the time of the Bajiazui fauna was in a critical state between a glacial stage beginning and a summer monsoon retreat, and it was a reflection to the turning cold event of the global climate at the beginning of the Quaternary. 相似文献
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分析了陆地生态系统碳汇相关问题的内涵与科学意义,结合中国陆地生态系统碳汇和生物多样性领域的发展现状和问题,从加快推进生态保护和修复重大工程、构建促进生态系统碳汇增量发展的科技支撑体系、加强生态碳汇的技术研发与能力建设、推进完善生态系统碳汇交易机制、加强碳中和与生物多样性保护统筹等方面,提出了陆地生态系统碳汇促进碳中和目标实现的对策建议。 相似文献
4.
Heat flow plays an important role in the study of thermal structure and thermal evolution of continental margin of the northern South China Sea. The analysis of heat flow value shows that margin heat flow in the northern South China Sea is relatively high setting, but the percentage of crustal heat flow is lower than 35% in terrestrial heat flow. The terrestrial heat flow exhibited a current of rise from the Northern Continental Margin to the Southern Central Basin. However, the proportion of crustal heat flow in terrestrial heat flow slowly dropped down in the same direction. It is suggested that the main factor causing high heat flow setting is the moving up of hot material from asthenosphere. 相似文献
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Discovery of seep carbonate nodules as new evidence for gas venting on the northern continental slope of South China Sea 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
CHEN Zhong YAN Wen CHEN Muhong WANG Shuhong LU Jun ZHANG Fan XIANG Rong XIAO Shangbin YAN Pin GU Senchang 《科学通报(英文版)》2006,51(10):1228-1237
The geotectonic evolution of the northern South China Sea (SCS) is controlled by the Eurasian, the Pa-cific and the Indian-Australian Plates. With regard to its tectonic evolution, the northern margin composed of faulted terraces and basins and deposited … 相似文献
7.
This paper reports high-resolution biomarker records of the last 260 ka for core MD05-2904 from the northern South China Sea （SCS）. The sea surface temperature （SST） record using the U37^k＇, index reveals a minimum of 21.5℃（MIS 2） and a maximum of 28.3℃（MIS 5.5）, for a temperature difference of almost 7℃, and provides the longest high-resolution U37^k＇ SST record in northern SCS. The content of odd-number long chain n-alkanes and several n-alkanes indexes such as the CPI, ACL and the C31/C27 ratio, all reveal generally higher values during the glacials and lower values during the interglaclals. Terrestrial input as Indicated by n-alkane content was mostly controlled by sea-level changes： During the glacials, lower sea-level exposed the continental shelf to enable rivers to transport more terrestrial materials to the slope; and the situation reverses during the interglacials. The n-alkane indexes changes reveal more n-alkanes from contemporary vegetation during glacials as a result of the proximity of the core site to the source region, while the increases in ACL and C81/C27 ratio during glaclals indicate a change to more grassy vegetation. However, the highest values for CPI, ACL and the C81/C27 ratio all occurred during late MIS 3, and it was suggested that this period was characterized by a strong summer monsoon-dominated humid climate which resulted in a denser vegetation for the exposed continental shelf region. 相似文献
8.
冀北退变榴辉岩的Pb同位素特征 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
冀北退变榴辉岩的全岩Pb同位素比值(206Pb/204Pb)i,(207Pb/204Pb)i和(208Pb/204Pb)i分别为17.324～17.460,15.412～15.464和37.216～37.380;△(207Pb/204Pb)i和△(208Pb/204Pb)i相应为4.026～8.034和61.285～69.928,表明岩浆源区为具DUPAL异常的富集地幔,可能为亏损的软流圈地幔(DMM)与第一类富集地幔端元(EMI)相混合的异常地幔,指示该区早先存在有一次板块消减事件.这对正确认识华北古陆块北缘的大地构造格局和演化具有十分重要的意义. 相似文献
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The orogenic belt of northern China is characterized by widely developed postorogenic Ⅰ fractionated and A-type granites in the Phanerozoic. The isotopic data display relatively high ε Nd(t) and 206Pb/ 204Pb values and low I Sr ratio. The low T DM model ages (<100 Ma) suggest that the Neo-Proterozoic-Phanerozoic is one of the main stages in the continental growth. 相似文献
10.
LI Jianru WANG Pinxian 《科学通报(英文版)》2006,51(14):1780-1784
Stable isotope of autogenous oceanic carbonate (e.g., calcite of foraminiferal shells) has become a basic tracer in paleoceanography. Oxygen isotope composi-tion (δ 18O) is generally controlled by factors, such as ice volume and water temperature, and is… 相似文献