二阶动力学系统输出反馈特征结构配置

考虑了二阶动力学系统的输出反馈特征结构配置设计问题。基于一类广义Sylvester方程的参数化解,给出了闭环系统的右、左特征向量矩阵及反馈增益矩阵的完全参数化表达式。该参数化方法为控制系统设计提供了全部自由度,其中包括待配置特征值和一组自由参量。该参数化方法直接基于二阶动力学系统的参数矩阵,故其计算简单、便于工程应用。数值例子表明二阶动力学系统输出反馈特征结构配置参数化方法简单而有效。     

二阶动力学系统的干扰解耦与抑制

利用二阶动力学系统的比例加微分反馈特征结构配置结果,给出了利用比例加微分反馈实现二阶动力学系统干扰解耦的充要条件和求解二阶动力学系统干扰抑制问题的一种有效算法。该方法在优化特征结构配置提供自由参数的同时,亦可在一定希望的区域内优化闭环极点,使闭环系统满足一定的性能要求。此外,该方法直接基于二阶动力学系统参数矩阵,便于工程应用。以三级质量弹簧系统为例进行了仿真实验,实验结果表明了所提方法的有效性。     

不确定二阶动力学系统的鲁棒特征结构配置设计

考虑了一类具有参数摄动的二阶动力学系统通过比例加微分反馈控制的鲁棒特征结构配置设计问题。首先利用定常二阶动力学系统的比例加微分反馈特征结构配置参数化方法提供的自由度,将鲁棒特征结构配置问题转化为具有约束条件的优化问题。在此基础上,给出了求解该优化问题的算法,即鲁棒特征结构配置算法。数值例子及仿真结果表明,该算法对参数摄动二阶动力学系统鲁棒性设计的简单及有效性。     

Parametric approach to track following control of FFSM

A robust task space tracking scheme is proposed for the free-flying space manipulator system.The dynamic equations of the system are derived via the law of momentum conservation,and then a linear state space representation is formulated by local linearization.A parametric approach is applied by using the eigenstructure assignment theory and the model reference method.A feedback stabilizing controller and a feedforward compensation controller are built based on the approach.Then an optimization procedure is followed after that to obtain the desired requirement and characteristics.Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

振动二阶线性系统的鲁棒特征结构配置设计及其仿真

考虑了振动二阶线性系统的鲁棒特征结构配置设计问题。基于振动矩阵方程的参数化解,提出了振动二阶线性系统的状态反馈特征结构配置设计参数化方法。该参数化方法给出了状态反馈控制律的参数化表达式,其所含参数向量为控制系统设计提供了全部自由度。利用该参数化法提供的自由度,给出了振动二阶线性系统鲁棒特征结构配置问题的优化求解方法,其中优化的是衡量系统鲁棒性的灵敏度指标。数值算例及其仿真结果表明,所提振动二阶线性系统的状态反馈特征结构配置算法和鲁棒特征结构配置算法简单且有效,便于工程应用。     

广义分散控制系统的闭环正则性

分别从静态分散输出反馈、动态分散输出反馈和混合型分散输出反馈的角度讨论了广义分散控制系统的闭环正则性问题，相应得到了广义分散控制系统在这种不贩馈形式下可闭环正则的判别条件及相互关系.     

Design of Luenberger function observer with disturbance decoupling for matrix second-order linear systems-a parametric approach

1.INTRODUCTIONThere have been many approaches to disturbance de-couplinginlinear multivariable control systemdesign.Linnemann[1]proposed a numerically stable algorithmfor disturbance decoupling by measurement feedback.Van Der Woude[2]considered the combined problemof disturbance decoupling and stabilization by mea-surement feedback.Syrmos[3]proposed a numericallyefficient algorithm based on Sylvester equations forthe problemof disturbance decoupling with arbitrarypole placement usingstat…     

基于遗传算法的特征结构配置及其在导弹控制中的应用仿真研究

本文研究采用遗传算法求解线性多变量系统在输出反馈作用下的特征结构配置及其在导弹控制系统中的应用问题。遗传算法是一种基于自然选择和群体遗传学机理的参数搜索方法。采用遗传算法求解特征结构配置问题，具有适用广泛和计算稳定等特性。对导弹控制系统的仿真结果表明，这种方法是有效的。     

线性系统同时极点配置的代数几何方法

利用代数几何方法,研究两个线性系统状态反馈和输出反馈同时极点配置问题。通过讨论代数几何中的有理映射是否为到上的,来判别线性系统的特征多项式的系数可否几乎任意配置,从而推导出两个线性系统状态反馈和输出反馈同时极点配置的充分条件。将此结论应用到同时镇定问题上,得到了两个线性系统同时镇定的充分条件,并证明了如果两个线性系统存在复反馈同时配置极点,则一定存在实反馈同时配置极点。     

不确定切换系统基于切换时间的动态输出反馈鲁棒H∞控制

借助平均驻留时间方法，讨论了一类不确定切换系统的动态输出反馈鲁棒H_∞控制问题。利用多Lyapunov函数法，以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出了使得该类闭环系统的动态输出反馈控制器存在的充分条件。同时,构建了基于切换驻留时间的切换律。在综合考虑最优化干扰抑制性能指标γ和求解的简便性后，给出了动态输出反馈控制器的设计算法。进一步的，将所得结果推广到任意切换律的情况。     

T-S模糊广义系统输出反馈无源控制

考虑一类T-S模糊广义系统的无源控制问题。在状态空间下,基于线性矩阵不等式(LMI)的方法,给出了使得闭环系统满足无源性的动态输出反馈无源控制器存在的充分条件,在此基础上给出了动态输出反馈无源控制器的设计方法,该方法与现有结果相比,不需要状态完全可测并且充分考虑了模糊子系统之间的相互作用。动态输出反馈无源控制器的设计方法归结为求解一组线性矩阵不等式。最后通过数值仿真例子,说明所给设计方法的有效性。     

有包丢失的动态输出反馈奇异网络化系统稳定性分析

基于正则、无脉冲的奇异被控对象,研究了同时具有时延和数据包丢失的动态输出反馈网络控制系统的建模和稳定性问题。 当时延不大于一个采样周期、数据包丢失率一定时,将动态输出反馈网络控制系统建模为数据包丢失率约束的异步动态切换系统,利用切换系统和线性矩阵不等式方法,推导出数据包丢失率约束的系统指数稳定的充分条件,并且给出了系统指数稳定的指数衰减率以及最大容许数据包丢失率。仿真实验说明分析方法和研究结果是有效可行的。     

THE POLE ASSIGNMENT OF LINEAR SYSTEMS

In this paper the pole assignment problem of a time invariant linear control system issolved by using the Wu Elimination Method.In general,the questions are classified into(i)the poleassignment by using state feedback,(ii)the pole assignment by using output feedback,(iii)the poleassignment via dynamic compensator.The key point of all these problems is to solve a certaincorresponding system of polynomial equations.Based on algebraic geometry,the Wu methodprovides a mechanical algorithm for solving the system of polynomial equations.Therefore,a unifieddefinite algorithm for solving all these problems is given in this paper.During the procedure ofelimination,the unknowns are automatically separated into parameters and apparent variables.Thus,the freedom of the corresponding feedback can be defined as the number of parameters.Meanwhile,the explicit expressions of the apparent variables depending on the parameters areobtained.     

Characteristic polynomial assignment in F-M model Ⅱ of 2-D systems

The problems of characteristic polynomial assignment in Fornasini-Marchesini (F-M) model Ⅱ of 2-D systems are investigated. The corresponding closed-loop systems described by F-M model Ⅱ are obtained via the state feedback.Using the algebraic geometry method, the characteristic polynomial assignment in the closed-loop systems is discussed. In terms of the theory of algebraic geometry, the problem of characteristic polynomial assignment is transferred to the one whether a rational mapping is onto. Sufficient conditions for almost arbitrary assignment coefficients of characteristic polynomial in F-M model Ⅱ of 2-D systems via state feedback are derived, and they are available for multi-input cases. It also has been shown that this method can be applied to assign the characteristic polynomial with output feedback. The sufficient conditions for almost arbitrary assignment coefficients of characteristic polynomial of multi-input 2-D systems described by F-M model Ⅱ with output feedback are established.     

Formation Tracking for Nonlinear Multi-agent Systems with Input and Output Quantization via Adaptive Output Feedback Control

Signal quantization can reduce communication burden in multi-agent systems, whereas it brings control challenge to multi-agent formation tracking. This paper studies the output feedback control problem for formation tracking of multi-agent systems with both quantized input and output.The agents are described by a nonlinear dynamic model with unknown parameters and immeasurable states. To estimate immeasurable states and solve the uncertainties, state observers are developed by using dynamic high-gain tools. Through proper parameter designs, an output feedback quantized controller is established based on quantized output signals, and the quantization effect on the control system is eliminated. Stability analysis proves that, with the proposed control scheme, multi-agent systems can track the reference trajectory while forming and maintaining the desired formation shape.In addition, all the signals in the closed-loop systems are bounded. Finally, the numerical simulation and practical experiment are provided to verify the theoretical analysis.     

Optimal Output Tracking Control and Stabilization of Networked Control Systems with Packet Losses

This paper studies the optimal output tracking control and stabilization for networked control systems with packet losses via output feedback control. Both finite-horizon and infinite-horizon cases are considered. For the finite-horizon case, the authors introduce an augmented system according to the state variable and the reference trajectory for the first time. Based on a set of difference Riccati equations, an optimal output feedback tracking controller is proposed by applying the stochastic maximum principle. And an optimal estimator is presented. For the infinite-horizon case, a necessary and sufficient condition for the stabilization of the system is provided. And an optimal output feedback stabilizing tracking controller is obtained by establishing a set of algebraic Riccati equations. Finally,numerical examples are given to verify the proposed results.     

动态输出反馈网络控制系统鲁棒控制器设计

研究了具有不确定时延的动态输出反馈网络控制系统鲁棒控制器设计问题.考虑小于等于一个采样周期的不确定时延,将动态输出反馈网络控制系统建模为含有不确定性的离散时变系统.利用Lyapunov理论和矩阵不等式方法,推导出系统鲁棒控制律存在的条件,并转化为矩阵不等式表示的可行性问题,从而可利用Matlab LMI工具箱来求解,以便构造鲁棒控制律.Matlab仿真算例说明分析方法和结果是有效可行的.     

车辆悬挂系统的鲁棒主动控制设计

基于特征结构配置参数化结果,提出了车辆悬挂系统的鲁棒主动控制设计方法,其目的是设计状态反馈控制律,使得闭环系统具有希望极点且使得干扰对系统的影响达到最小.此外,该方法直接基于车辆悬挂系统的参数矩阵,便于应用.最后, 车辆悬挂系统的仿真实例,表明该鲁棒主动控制设计方法的简单性和有效性.     

不确定广义离散系统的鲁棒H-infinity控制

研究E矩阵,确定其它系数矩阵都存在满足范数有界条件的参数不确定性广义离散线性系统的鲁棒H∞控制问题。利用线性矩阵不等式方法,导出广义离散线性系统正则、因果、稳定且传递函数满足给定的范数界的等价条件。在此基础上,可以将广义不确定离散线性系统的状态反馈鲁棒H∞控制问题和输出反馈鲁棒H∞控制问题,分别转化为辅助广义确定性离散线性系统的状态反馈H∞控制问题和输出反馈H∞控制问题。     

Consensus control design for multi-agent systems using relative output feedback

This paper studies the consensus problem of multi-agent systems in which all agents are modeled by a general linear system. The authors consider the case where only the relative output feedback between the neighboring agents can be measured. To solve the consensus problem, the authors first construct a static relative output feedback control under some mild constraints on the system model. Then the authors use an observer based approach to design a dynamic relative output feedback control. If the adjacent graph of the system is undirected and connected or directed with a spanning tree, with the proposed control laws, the consensus can be achieved. The authors note that with the observer based approach, some information exchange between the agents is needed unless the associated adjacent graph is completely connected.