共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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基于信息调度的网络化控制系统 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
针对具有通信约束的串行网络化控制系统设计问题,提出了一种简单灵活的控制系统信息调度方法。考虑到控制与通信的耦合情形,信息调度方法采用了轮流分批发送信息的方式,从而减少了网络信道中的数据流量,同时将网络环境下的系统模型转化为一种具有等价周期的采样数据系统模型。基于所得的数学模型和信息调度方法,给出了调度算法与反馈控制联合设计的过程。仿真研究表明该方法是有效可行的。 相似文献
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针对复杂瞬变的多用户多队列多数据中心云计算环境中作业调度困难的问题,提出一种基于深度强化学习的作业调度方法.建立了云作业调度系统模型及其数学模型,并建立了由传输时间、等待时间和执行时间三部分构成的优化目标.基于深度强化学习设计了作业调度算法,给出了算法的状态空间、动作空间和奖赏函数.设计与开发了云作业仿真调度器,完成作... 相似文献
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空间碎片搜索数字化仿真系统通过对空间碎片的搜索、识别、定性,建立可跟踪的空间碎片编目表,对保障航天器的安全起到有效的辅助作用。系统中各实体间的耦合关系十分复杂,仿真难度较大,对模型及系统的适用性和可扩展性有很高的要求。采用基于UML的面向对象的分析与设计方法,对系统的用例模型、类模型和行为模型等进行了可视化建模,并在Visual Studio.NET平台上实现了系统。这种方法在空间碎片搜索数字化仿真系统的开发过程中被证明是提高软件开发质量和效率的有效途径。 相似文献
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针对空天高速目标跟踪中,传感器资源调度任务无时间等待、传感器资源匹配形式多样、观测时间碎片化等问题,提出了多源异构传感器调度多目标优化模型和求解该模型的多目标柔性果蝇算法。针对传感器调度时间碎片化问题,采用柔性分割调度时间,设计了目标-时间-传感器三维编码方式;为了避免相似个体交叉进化造成搜索陷入局部最优,提出基于个体特征的交叉操作和变异操作;针对进化过程中个体产生碎片时间、重复观测等问题,提出柔性调整操作。最后通过两个案例测试,对提出的模型和算法进行仿真验证,实验证明算法能够合理地求解多源异构传感器资源调度问题,在收敛性和分布性方面优于对比算法。 相似文献
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以生产调度问题为背景,研究切换式规则调度系统的建模与仿真问题.在分析规则与性能指标关系的基础上,文中首先提出了一般切换式规则调度系统的概念;接着借鉴混合动态系统的分层建模机制,详细讨论了一般切换式规则调度系统的建模框架和方法;然后结合实例给出一个具体的模型,并基于该模型进行计算机仿真,得到一些直观的结论. 相似文献
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决策策略的形式和参数对决策支持系统的性能优劣有着重要的影响。对于航班到达管制系统,管制策略优化比数学模型优化更易于指导实际应用。在数学模型验证航班到达集成调度的基础上,运用仿真优化的方法对该集成调度的执行策略进行研究。搭建了基于Arena平台的航班到达仿真系统,运用多种仿真优化方法对航班到达集成调度的管制策略进行定性和定量的优化。 相似文献
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Lü Min 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2008,19(3)
To study the uncertain optimization problems on implementation schedule, time-cost trade-off and quality in enterprise resource planning (ERP) implementation, combined with program evaluation and review technique (PERT), some optimization models are proposed, which include the implementation schedule model, the timecost trade-off model, the quality model, and the implementation time-cost-quality synthetic optimization model. A PERT-embedded genetic algorithm (GA) based on stochastic simulation technique is introduced to the optimization models solution. Finally, an example is presented to show that the models and algorithm are reasonable and effective, which can offer a reliable quantitative decision method for ERP implementation. 相似文献
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A calculus for services innovation 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Innovation in the services area - especially in the electronic services (e-services) domain - can be systematically developed by first considering the strategic drivers and foci, then the tactical principles and enablers, and finally the operational decision attributes, all of which constitute a process or calculus of services innovation. More specifically, there are four customer drivers (i.e., collaboration, customization, integration and adaptation), three business foci (i.e., creation-focused, solution-focused and competition-focused), six business principles (i.e., reconstruct market boundaries, focus on the big picture not numbers, reach beyond existing demand, get strategic sequence right, overcome organizational hurdles and build execution into strategy), eight technical enablers (i.e., software algorithms, automation, telecommunication, collaboration, standardization, customization, organization, and globalization), and six attributes of decision informatics (i.e., decision-driven, information-based, real-time, continuously-adaptive, customer-centric and computationally-intensive). It should be noted that the four customer drivers are all directed at empowering the individual - that is, at recognizing that the individual can, respectively, contribute in a collaborative situation, receive customized or personalized attention, access an integrated system or process, and obtain adaptive real-time or just-in-time input. The developed process or calculus serves to identify the potential white spaces or blue oceans for innovation. In addition to expanding on current innovations in services and related experiences, white spaces are identified for possible future innovations; they include those that can mitigate the unforeseen consequences or abuses of earlier innovations, safeguard our rights to privacy, protect us from the always-on, interconnected world, provide us with an authoritative search engine, and generate a GDP metric that can adequately measure the growing knowledge economy, 相似文献
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论生物系统中的功能不守恒性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张知彬 《复杂系统与复杂性科学》2004,1(2):43-51
根据能量守恒定律,能量一次转换所做的总功应等于输入的总能量。但在生物系统中,能量的转换是多次的,其总功之和大于系统输入的总能量,此现象称之为功能不守恒性。能量转换效率越高,功能差别越大。能量通过细胞水平的多次转换,总功可提高至2倍左右。能量通过生态系统水平多次转换,总功可提高至1.4倍左右。通过系统内各子系统能流之和称为序能,反映了系统有序性大小,它取决于系统输入总能量和能量转换效率。根据序能原理,用GDP^2/9(GDP为国内生产总值,Q为能量总输入)反映人类社会功能和效率,要比单纯用GDP更客观。绿色GDP应同时考虑使GDP^2/Q增长最大和使自然生态系统的序能最大。人的经济行为和动物的行为对策也符合序能原理。 相似文献
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This paper is about the Wuli, Shili, Renli (WSR) systems methodology. An important concept within this, Renli, has been developed from Confucian philosophy to clarify to Chinese researchers the necessity of dealing with human relations in systems practice. At present, the only formal means of operationalizing Renli that people are exploring in China is to import from the West methods for organizing debate. However, the concept of Renli suggests that more is needed than methods alone. In particular, facilitation skills are required. It is argued that the development of facilitation skills can be enhanced if researchers can gain both theoretical and practical knowledge of group dynamics, and engage in activities of self-reflection to look at, and alter, their own roles in these dynamics and the wider sociopolitical system. There are therefore three aspects to Renli: the use of systems methods for organizing debate, the acquisition of facilitation skills, and self-reflection geared toward the development of facilitation skills and enhanced critical awareness of the politics of intervention. 相似文献
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李弋 《系统工程理论与实践》2011,(Z2):70-74
随着云计算的发展,新的应用不断涌现,但电子邮件服务依然占有着重要的地位.邮件服务器是一种I/O密集的应用.在云计算时代,越来越多的用户邮件保存在服务器端,邮件在从客户端传输到服务器端之前,邮件或者邮件的部分内容在服务器端可能已经存在.基于这种现象,提出了一种方案,通过引入计算的代价来降低通信量,从而提高邮件服务器的处理能力.对电子邮件的格式和SMTP协议进行了扩充,引入了附件和正文分离传输的模式.在邮件传输时,客户端先计算附件的散列值,并作为正文的一部分传输到服务器端,服务器端再根据散列值来判断附件是否需要传输. 相似文献
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金工工艺的优化设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
邹庆化 《系统工程理论与实践》1996,10(11):106-112
运用价值工程与运筹工程理论, 在金工工艺单项设计指标优化的基础上, 对其设计指标也进行了全面优化。 相似文献
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《系统工程理论与实践》2014,(4)
正August 10-14,2015Beijing,China The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(IClAM)is the premier international congress in the field ofapplied mathematics held every four years under the auspices ofthe International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists and entrepreneurs fiom around the world will gather in Beijing,China for the 8th IClAM to be held at 相似文献