DYNAMICAL BEHAVIORS OF A FOUR-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEM IN INFECTIOUS DISEASE

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Hopf bifurcation analysis and bifurcation control of a lorenz-like system北大核心CSCD

Hopf bifurcation behavior and bifurcation control of a new Lorenz-like system are studied in this paper. Firstly, Hopf bifurcation type is determined by bifurcation stability norm. Then the linear controller and the non-linear controller are applied to control the original system respectively. In the section of linear control, the effect of linear parameter on the position of Hopf bifurcation is discussed by Routh-Hurwitz criterion; In the section of non-linear control, the Hopf bifurcation Normal Form of controlled system is obtained by using direct Normal Form method, and the effects of nonlinear parameter on amplitude of limit cycle and Hopf bifurcation type are discussed by coefficient of Normal Form. Discussions show that if non-linear parameter satisfies certain condition, bifurcation type of original system will be changed, and the periodic solution amplitude will increase with the parameter increasing. ©, 2015, The Journal Agency of Complex Systems and Complexity Science. All right reserved.     

信息物理融合系统中恶意软件传播与分岔控制策略

针对恶意软件在信息物理融合系统中传播机理难以描述的问题,利用非线性动力学理论构建其传播动力学模型,并基于稳定性理论和Hopf分岔定理对该模型的复杂动力学行为进行分析.为了控制恶意软件传播所引发的Hopf分岔,根据分岔控制理论设计了一类结合参数调节法与状态反馈法的混合分岔控制策略,并深入研究控制参数对Hopf分岔点位置及极限环幅值的影响.数值仿真结果表明所设计的混合分岔控制策略不仅能够提前或推迟Hopf分岔点,而且可以改变极限环幅值大小,使信息物理融合系统产生预期的动力学行为,实现控制目的,从而有效降低恶意软件的危害.     

多参数对混沌系统的影响

针对离散混沌系统有时会出现多个参数同时参与系统行为的情况,提出了多参数离散混沌系统的一般形式表达式。对于多参数离散混沌系统,如果确定了不同的系统参数,混沌系统的一般形式可转化为相应的混沌系统。通过对多参数离散混沌系统的动力学行为分析,发现同一离散混沌系统在多个参数的影响下,会出现复杂的动力学行为。给出了分岔序列的具体计算方法和步骤,数值模拟实验表明该方法的正确性和有效性。     

POINCARE BIFURCATIONS IN POLYNOMIAL DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

1.IntroductionForagivenunperturbedplanarsystemwithafamilyofclosedorbits,considerthecreationofisolatedclosedorbits--limitcyclesbyperturbationofthesystem.ThatiscalledthePoillcar6bifurcation.Therearewell-knowntheoreticalresultsaboutPoincar6bifllrcati()11,seeforexam-Ple[1],[2].InthecasewheretheunperturbedsystemisHamiltonian,thepertllrbedsystemcanbewrittenasinwhichweassumethatp(x,y,0)=Q(x,U,(i)~0,and(1)A--ohasafamilyofclosedorbitsgivenbytheHamiltonianintegralnfH(x,y)=h,0相似文献   

Hopf bifurcation analysis in a 4D-hyperchaotic system

<正> This paper investigates the Hopf bifurcation of a 4-dimensional hyperchaotic system withonly one equilibrium.A detailed set of conditions are derived,which guarantee the existence of theHopf bifurcation.Furthermore,the standard normal form theory is applied to determine the directionand type of the Hopf bifurcation,and the approximate expressions of bifurcating periodic solutions andtheir periods.In addition,numerical simulations are used to justify theoretical results.     

LOCAL AND GLOBAL BIFURCATIONS AND APPLICATIONS IN A PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH SEVERAL PARAMETERS

A predator-prey system,depending on several parameters,is investigated forbifurcation of equilibria,Hopf bifurcation,global bifurcation occurring saddle connection,and global existence and nonexistence of limit cycles,and changes of the topological structureof trajectory as parameters are varied.     

LOCAL STABILITY AND BIFURCATION IN A THREE—UNIT DELAYED NEURAL NETWORK

A system of three-unit networks with coupled cells is investigated.The general formula for bifurcation direction of Hopf bifurcation is calculated and the estimate formula of period of the periodic solution is given.     

肌肉中的HH模型钠离子通道反电势的Hopf分岔分析

以肌肉中的Hodgkin-Huxley模型为研究对象，研究病理实验中有显著变化的钠离子通道反电势参数对Hodgkin-Huxley模型的影响并分析其Hopf分岔。采用高维方程的代数判据进行Hodgkin-Huxley模型单参数动态分岔分析，简化了分析过程，并用研究结果解释相应的生理过程，试图从生物系统动态过程异变的角度探讨生理疾病的成因。     

Singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem and its application in power systems

The singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem is described, and the test conditions of subsystem persistence are deduced. By use of fast and slow reduced subsystem model, the result does not require performing nonlinear transformation. Moreover, it is shown and proved that the persistence of the periodic orbits for Hopf bifurcation in the reduced model through center manifold. Van der Pol oscillator circuit is given to illustrate the persistence of bifurcation subsystems with the full dynamic system.     

Singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem and its application in power systems

The singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem is described,and the test conditions of subsystem persistence are deduced.By use of fast and slow reduced subsystem model,the result does not require performing nonlinear transformation.Moreover,it is shown and proved that the persistence of the periodic orbits for Hopf bifurcation in the reduced model through center manifold.Van der Pol oscillator circuit is given to illustrate the persistence of bifurcation subsystems with the full dynamic system.     

自然资源环境系统的突变机制

从宏观角度出发，建立了自然资源环境系统的动力学模型，并对模型所反映的突变性质及其经济意义进行了分析。通过考察自然资源与环境污染之间的一种特定耦合关系，建立了资源环境二维动力学模型。经过定态分析，结果表明该模型的突变特征可以归为燕尾型突变。并由分叉点集在经济活动参数空间中的投影，分析了经济活动参数变化与动力系统定态跃迁之间的关系。选取特定的经济活动参数进行动态模拟，结果显示，如要避免动力系统的灾变，相关政策调控参数必须满足一定条件，治理时刻必须早于某个临界值。     

双时滞神经网络模型分支性的数值逼近

数值逼近是数值计算中的基本问题,对仿真算法的理论研究有重要意义.文章研究了一类重要的双时滞神经网络模型的Hopf分支的数值逼近问题.首先,将时滞差分方程表示为映射,然后利用离散动力系统的分支理论,给出了差分方程的Hopf分支存在的条件.得到了连续模型的Hopf分支与其数值逼近的关系.证明了当该模型在juu=(L,2,1=j)处有Hopf分支时,其数值逼近在相应的)(hj=uu(L,2,1=j)处产生Hopf分支.数值Hopf分支值与原连续系统的Hopf分支值之间满足)()(hOhjj =uu.     

电压型Buck变换器中的低频振荡分析

分析了具有PI控制的Buck变换器中的低频振荡现象。利用离散模型研究了Buck变换器中的低频振荡现象,结果表明系统产生低频振荡的原因是状态变量发生了Hopf分岔。采用状态空间平均的小信号模型分析了变换器的稳定性,它所确定的稳定运行临界点恰好与从离散模型得到的Hopf分岔点的位置相吻合,这表明线性的小信号平均模型可以准确的预测低频振荡的参数稳定域。通过分析发生低频振荡后的频率和幅值,结果表明Buck变换器中的低频振荡现象实际上是一种自激振荡。最后通过数值仿真和电路实验验证了理论分析的合理性。     

新的单参数混沌振子网络的同步化区域的转迁

本文针对一个新发现的单参数混沌系统作为节点动力学的动力网络，在给定某一内连矩阵情况下，研究了随节点动力学参数的连续变化，复杂动力网络同步化区域的演化与切换. 我们把这种网络同步化区域随节点动力学参数发生变化的现象称为网络同步化区域的分岔或转迁. 结果发现，对于某些内连矩阵，同步化区域不产生分岔现象，表明网络同步状态的稳定性不会因节点动力学参数的变化而发生改变；而对于某些内连矩阵，随节点动力学参数的逐渐增大，同步化区域主要出现了下面几种分岔或转迁模式：（1）无界-空集型的，（2）空集-有界-无界-有界-无界型的，（3）空集-无界-空集-无界-空集-无界型的，（4）空集-有界-无界-有界界-无界型的. 在这些分岔模式中，同步化区域随动力学参数的增大最后大都演化成无界型的，与统一混沌系统为节点动力学的网络的同步化区域的分岔模式有着显著差异. 这些现象表明：同一类型的节点动力学，不同的内连矩阵，矩阵网络同步化区域的分岔模式是不一样的；同一内连矩阵，不同类型的节点动力学，网络的同步区域的分岔模式也存在很多差异；不同的分岔模式，网络同步状态的稳定性也是不一样，它势必影响网络的同步能力.     

伺服系统模糊滑模控制器的设计与仿真

将模糊逻辑控制与滑模控制相结合，给出了一种模糊滑模控制器的设计方法。并针对伺服系统具有参数变化范围大、干扰源多等特点，设计了基于模糊滑模控制的伺服系统的结构。最后将该方法用于某机器人的机械臂的控制，并在参数大范围变化、正弦扰动作用等条件下进行了仿真。仿真结果表明，模糊滑模控制能有效地削弱传统滑模控制的“抖动”现象，并且在一定条件下具有很强的鲁棒性。     

QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS FOR A THIRD-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION IN A MODEL OF CHEMICAL SYSTEMS

In this paper a mathematical model of chemical systems is investigated.We present the conditions for the existence and local stability of the steady statesand the periodic solution of the Hopf type.Specifically,we show by using an ana-lytical method that there may exist two or four Hopf bifurcation points separatedat a finite distance from each other;at the same time,a technique for studying theHopf bifurcation value is given.     

一类比率依赖种群模型在常数收获下的分岔

利用微分方程定性理论以及规范型理论研究了一类具有常数收获项的生物模型.首先,考虑常数收获项对该模型非负平衡点的影响,讨论平衡点的稳定性情况.其次,选取常数收获项作为参数,给出系统存在鞍结点分岔、Hopf分岔以及极限环的充分条件.进一步地,考虑双参数分岔,给出系统存在余维2的Bogdanov-Takens分岔的充分条件.结果表明,由于添加了常数收获项,系统具有丰富的动力学行为.最后,通过数值仿真验证了所得结果的正确性.     

THE J STRUCTURE IN ECONOMIC EVOLVING PROCESS

The economic evolution exhibits complexity. Behind the variable and fluctuant economic data there exists basic characters and rules. One basic structure in economic evolving process called as “J“ structure is studied by us. This kind of structure exists in a wide area, such as economic growth, technology innovation, international trade, education,human capital, ecology and environment etc. From the view of economic evolution, J structure has the character that system should suffer the pressure of initial investment with profit decreasing but get larger return afterwards. It is a kind of adaptation in complexe conomic systems; it reflects the adaptive and reformative ability of the system under the surrounding change. We illustrate the J structure by discussing economic growth. Based on a two-dimension dynamic system the geometric character and mechanism of J structure are studied, also the phase graphs with its condition are given. Also some further works are discussed.     

Codimension-two bifurcations analysis and tracking control on a discrete epidemic model

In this paper, the dynamic behaviors of a discrete epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate obtained by Euler method are discussed, which can exhibit the periodic motions and chaotic behaviors under the suitable system parameter conditions. Codimension-two bifurcations of the discrete epidemic model, associated with 1:1 strong resonance, 1:2 strong resonance, 1:3 strong resonance and 1:4 strong resonance, are analyzed by using the bifurcation theorem and the normal form method of maps. Moreover, in order to eliminate the chaotic behavior of the discrete epidemic model, a tracking controller is designed such that the disease disappears gradually. Finally, numerical simulations are obtained by the phase portraits, the maximum Lyapunov exponents diagrams for two different varying parameters in 3-dimension space, the bifurcation diagrams, the computations of Lyapunov exponents and the dynamic response. They not only illustrate the validity of the proposed results, but also display the interesting and complex dynamical behaviors.