双线性广义系统稳定性控制分析

利用所构造的两种广义Lyapunov函数,在广义系统容许的条件下,分别设计了双线性广义系统的稳定控制,且上面存在的2种控制具有不同的表现形式.同时,考查了控制受上下界约束时,选择适当的控制,使闭环系统全局一致渐近稳定.对单输入的双线性广义系统,探讨出闭环系统在原点附近的一个稳定域.最后,给出了一个实例说明所得到结论的正确性.     

Finite time stability and stabilization of hybrid dynamic systems

Finite time stability and stabilization are studied for hybrid dynamic systems. By combining multiple Lyapunov function and finite time Lyapunov function, a sufficient condition of finite time stability is given for the system. Compared with the previous works, our results have less conservativeness. Furthermore, based on the state partition of continuous and resetting parts of system, a hybrid feedback controller is constructed, which stabilizes the closed-loop systems in finite time. Finally, a numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

考虑滞回非线性的飞行姿态backstepping全局滑模控制

针对存在不确定性和滞回非线性的三代战机姿态稳定控制问题,提出一种基于非线性干扰观测器的backstepping全局滑模控制策略。利用非线性干扰观测器对系统不确定性和滞回非线性部分进行观测补偿,取消了不确定项变化缓慢的限制条件。借鉴动态面控制思想,引入一阶滤波器降低了backstepping控制器的复杂程度。利用Lyapunov定理证明了系统的稳定性。仿真结果表明了该控制方案对不确定干扰的有效抑制和闭环系统良好的跟踪性能。     

基于未知输入观测器方法的非线性切换系统故障检测

基于非线性未知输入观测器方法对一类离散时间非线性切换系统的故障检测问题进行了研究。给出了两种不同结构的非线性未知输入观测器。针对每一种观测器都考虑了两种切换信号:任意时间切换信号和满足平均驻留时间的切换信号。在任意切换信号下,使用了切换Lyapunov函数的方法来设计非线性未知输入观测器的参数;在满足平均驻留时间切换信号下,使用了多Lyapunov函数方法进行观测器参数的设计。然后利用已知的非线性未知输入观测器,得到残差生成器,进而实现故障检测。通过数值仿真例子,验证了故障检测方法的有效性。     

时间离散的回归神经网络的定性分析

研究了一类时间离散的回归神经网络的定性问题.首先应用非线性分析中的度理论,建立了这类神经网络平衡点存在唯一的充要条件;其次通过Lyapunov函数,得到了这类神经网络全局指数稳定的充分准则.     

Admissibility analysis and control synthesis for switched linear singular systems

The problem of admissibility analysis and control synthesis of discrete-time switched linear singular (SLS) systems for arbitrary switching laws is solved. By using the switched Lyapunov function approach, some new sufficient conditions under which the SLS system is admissible for arbitrary switching laws are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Based on the admissibility results, control synthesis is then to design switched state feedback and static output feedback controllers, guaranteeing that the resulting closed-loop system is admissible. The presented results can be viewed as the extensions of previous works on switched Lyapunov function approach from the regular switched systems to singular switched cases. Examples are provided to demonstrate the reduced conservatism and effectiveness of the proposed conditions.     

基于组合策略的Lyapunov指数谱的计算

分析了基于BP神经网络模型的Lyapunov指数谱计算法存在的不足,提出了一种新的基于组合策略的混沌时间序列Lyapunov指数谱计算方法.由于该方法能够同时逼近给定目标函数的非线性部分与线性部分,因而具有更高的计算精度.最后将新方法应用于Henon映射Lyapunov指数谱的计算中.通过分析与比较,表明该方法具有更高的计算精度及更强的实用性.     

Control and optimization of sampled-data systems with quantization and actuator saturation

This paper is concerned with control and optimization for a sampled-data system with quantization and actuator saturation. Based quantization and actuator saturation a controller is introduced. The corresponding closed loop system is transformed into a system with input saturation and bounded external disturbance. A new Lyapunov functional is constructed to derive a sample-interval dependent condition on the existence of a state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system is exponentially convergent to an ultimate ellipsoid for the initial condition starting from some initial ellipsoid. Based on the condition, the desired controller is designed. Furthermore, optimization problems about the sample-interval, the ultimate ellipsoid and the initial ellipsoid are formulated. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

连续MFN神经控制系统的稳定性判据

针对广泛应用的多层前向神经网络 (MFN) ,建立了连续MFN控制系统的数学模型 ,给出了其闭环稳定性判据 ,利用Lyapunov方法 ,进行了严格的数学证明 ,并且在证明过程中给出了系统的Lyapunov函数 ,同时进一步得出了系统为线性系统时的稳定性条件 ,最后讨论了目前神经控制系统稳定性研究中存在的有关问题 ,指出了将来的研究方向。     

广义离散时变系统的Lyapunov稳定性

对于一类广义离散时变系统,通过Lyapunov方程的建立,给出了系统因果且渐近稳定的充分必要条件。接着利用Lyapunov不等式进一步研究了系统的稳定性问题,同时给出了系统因果且渐近稳定的另一个充分必要条件,该方法使得判断系统的稳定性更为方便。最后,给出了应用上述方法的具体步骤,通过举例说明了所得结果的正确性。     

Stabilization of discrete nonlinear systems based on control Lyapunov functions

The stabilization of discrete nonlinear systems is studied. Based on control Lyapunov functions, a sufficient and necessary condition for a quadratic function to be a control Lyapunov function is given. From this condition, a continuous state feedback law is constructed explicitly. It can globally asymptotically stabilize the equilibrium of the closed-loop system. A simulation example shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Distributed Optimal Control of Nonlinear Time-Delay System Subject to Delayed Measurements and Communication Disruptions

This paper is focused on a distributed optimal control design for a class of nonlinear timedelay systems with delayed measurements and communication disruptions. The innovation lies in three aspects. The distributed optimal control method which includes an optimal controller and a bounded controller is designed based on Lyapunov function. The availability of data transmitted through the communication channel depends on a feasibility problem. And a sufficient condition to guarantee ultimate boundedness of the system is given based on appropriate assumptions. The significance of this paper is that this distributed optimal control method is applied to time-delay system. Finally, a simulation example is given to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

一类切换系统的鲁棒状态反馈控制

考虑了一类非线性不确定切换系统的鲁棒状态反馈稳定问题，不确定项包含了系统矩阵的摄动以及满足匹配条件和不满足匹配条件三部分．对于给定的不确定切换系统，研究了其二次稳定和渐近稳定问题．基于公共李雅普诺夫函数方法，以矩阵不等式的形式给出了非线性切换系统鲁棒状态反馈稳定的若干充分条件．仿真结果验证了文中结论的正确有效性。     

区间变时滞不确定系统鲁棒稳定性分析

研究了一类线性区间变时滞不确定系统鲁棒稳定性问题。基于新型的时滞分割法和交互式凸组合技术,借助于构造包含四重积分项的新Lyapunov Krasovskii泛函,并利用新的积分不等式界定方法给出了线性矩阵不等式形式的时滞相关稳定性判据。与已有文献相比,该判据扩大了保证系统稳定的最大时滞上界范围,在降低结论的保守性和提高计算效率两者间达到了一个很好的平衡。最后通过3个具有代表性的数值例子对比验证了该方法在降低结论保守性方面的优越性。     

一类时滞线性参数变化系统的H∞控制

研究一类时滞线性参数变化(LPV)系统的H_∞控制问题,采用基于仿射参数的Lyapunov函数提出了稳定性能分析和控制器设计的充分条件.同时应用投影定理,借助附加矩阵解除了参数的Lyapunov函数矩阵与系统矩阵的耦合,得到以线性矩阵不等式(LMI)形式表示的条件.并且通过多凸技术把得到的无限维线性矩阵不等式转换为有限维线性矩阵不等式,从而使问题可以求解.数值仿真表明,性能得到满足同时也证明了方法的可行性.     

Inverse Lyapunov Theorem for Linear Time Invariant Fractional Order Systems

This paper investigates the inverse Lyapunov theorem for linear time invariant fractional order systems. It is proved that given any stable linear time invariant fractional order system, there exists a positive definite functional with respect to the system state, and the first order time derivative of that functional is negative definite. A systematic procedure to construct such Lyapunov candidates is provided in terms of some Lyapunov functional equations.     

部分转移概率未知的Markov跳变系统鲁棒故障检测

针对部分转移概率未知的Markov跳变系统,研究了其鲁棒故障检测问题,设计了该系统的线性全阶鲁棒故障检测观测器。将自由连接权矩阵引入鲁棒故障检测观测器系统进行证明推导,极大地降低了固定连接权矩阵带来的保守性。通过构造Lyapunov函数,推导得出一系列线性矩阵不等式以确保鲁棒故障检测观测器系统随机渐近稳定。在此基础上,证明并给出了观测器存在的充分条件。进一步,优化所设计的观测器。数值仿真表明,所设计的鲁棒故障检测观测器不仅对故障具有较高的灵敏度,而且能确保对未知干扰输入有较强的鲁棒性。     

时滞随机线性大系统的指数稳定性

针对一般随机线性时滞微分方程，给出了方程的平凡解的几乎必然指数稳定性的一个充分条件，由此利用时滞随机系统的比较原理建立一般时滞随机线性大系统的二阶矩指数稳定与几乎必然指数稳定新的代数判据．利用恰当的Lyapunov函数结合不等式技巧得到了这些条件．特别是用一个代数方程给出了依赖时滞的Lyapunov指数的估计．并用实例加以验证．     

基于分段模糊Lyapunov函数的模糊系统分析与设计

在分析模糊系统前提规则结构信息的基础上,将模糊Lyapunov函数和分段Lyapunov函数结合,构造出一类连续模糊系统的分段模糊Lyapunov函数。采用并行分配补偿(PDC)结构,利用分段模糊Lyapunov函数进行了稳定性分析与控制律设计,得到了线性矩阵不等式(LMI)形式的连续系统镇定方法。该方法减少了模糊Lyapunov函数与分段Lyapunov函数的局限性,继承两者的优点,所得稳定性判据更为宽松,控制系统具有良好的控制性能。仿真实例表明了该方法的有效性。