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1.
皖赣相邻区燕山期花岗岩类构造背景及其意义   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
对比研究了江南隆起带皖南地区与赣东北地区燕山期花岗岩类形成的构造背景。皖南地区燕山期花岗岩类形成于挤压构造背景,而赣东北地区燕山期花岗岩类形成于拉张向挤压过渡的构造背景;幔源岩浆直接参与到赣东北地区燕山期花岗岩类的成岩作用中,而皖南地区燕山期花岗岩类成岩物质主要为壳源;这种差异是赣东北地区燕山期与岩浆岩有关的多金属矿床发育,而皖南地区不发育的重要原因。  相似文献   

2.
冀北丰宁地区的小坝子潜流纹岩、黑山咀流纹斑岩、老虎沟门花岗岩和窟窿山花岗岩是空间上紧密共生、生成时间相近和矿物组成相似的碱长花岗质岩石,也是华北地区中生代晚期岩浆作用的代表性产物。本文报导了这些岩石的地质学、岩相学的岩石地球化学资料,比较了它们的异同,探讨了物质来源问题,提出它们可以划分为两种成因类型,即一类来源于较浅部的、以火成表壳岩为主的变质物质、另一类为较深部的火成物质的观点。  相似文献   

3.
对湖南茶陵锡田和邓阜仙复式岩体燕山期二云母花岗岩进行岩相学、锆石及岩石元素地球化学特征的对比研究,以探讨其源区可能的差异对钨锡多金属成矿的影响。研究结果表明:锡田与邓阜仙二云母花岗岩均显示为高硅、高铝、富碱特征,较高的10 000w(Ga)/w(Al)(分别为3.58~4.20和2.04~4.11,w为质量分数)指示其为A型花岗岩;w(Nd)/w(Th)<15和w(Th)/w(U)>1特征指示两者为壳源,但锡田岩体较邓阜仙岩体含磷低,更富稀土元素,其Eu负异常(δ(Eu)=0.03~0.04)较邓阜仙岩体(δ(Eu)=0.24~0.85)更显著,轻重稀土分馏程度更低,其稀土配分曲线呈“对称”型,而邓阜仙岩体为“右倾”型;由锆石组分计算的锡田与邓阜仙岩浆结晶温度分别为823~945 ℃和613~922 ℃,氧逸度lg(fo;2;/10;5;Pa)分别为-14.7和-16.8,表明两岩体均为形成伸展背景下的A型花岗岩,是元古宙地壳部分熔融产物;源区以碎屑岩为主,锡田岩体源区应更富火成岩,这表明同为壳源,且同期、空间相邻岩体仍可存在源区和成岩环境的差异,这种物源背景差异对成矿产生影响。  相似文献   

4.
区内出露4个花岗岩体:(1)辉山花岗岩;(2)鹊山花岗岩;(3)高陵花岗岩;(4)朵山花岗岩。其中辉山花岗岩为作者发现。通过岩石特征、岩石化学成分,Rb—Sr同位素年龄测定170Ma±10,辉山花岗岩具重熔花岗岩特点,是以胶东群为基体的壳源重熔型花岗岩,以底辟的方式上升为原地及半原地型花岗岩,鹊山花岗岩中存在着大量交代残留体及稀土元素含量及分配型式特点类似交代花岗岩。  相似文献   

5.
人造花岗岩材料是近十几年来开发的一种新型复合材料。它以天然石料为骨料,用合成树脂作粘接剂,通过固化作用,聚合而成。该材料耐腐蚀、抗酸碱,具有抗振性好、热变形量小等一系列优点。本文从这种新型工程材料的现状,综述了它的组成、制造工艺、性能特点、国内外开发使用情况以及开发应用的几个技术关键问题,并提出了适于在我国推广应用的建议。  相似文献   

6.
  总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17  
Recent mapping in the Gangdese block has revealed many leucogranites that are similar to those in the High Himalaya. These leucogranites formed at ~140 Ma as indicated by monazite Th-Pb ion-microprobe dating and cooled at ~130 Ma as indicated by muscovite ^40Ar/^39Ar dating. In conjunction with previous structural and paleogeographic studies, the new data indicate that the Gangdese block underwent crustal thickening and associated exhumation during ~140—130 Ma. In this regard, the southern margin of Eurasia continent was comparable to the modern South American Altiplano-Puna plateau, the prime example of active ocean-continent subduction and associated thickened crust. Specifically, the early stages of crustal thickening and uplifting of the Gangdese block may result from subduction of the Neo-Tethyan Ocean. If the Tibetan Plateau would form by accretion of a series of blocks with thickened crust, an elevated topographic plateau similar to the Altiplano-Puna plateau had formed before collision between the Indian and Eurasian plates. Then the Tibetan Plateau would have quickly thickened, uplifted, and begun to extend soon after onset of the collision. Thus, the deformational mechanism of the Tibetan Plateau is not distributed shortening, but rather concentrating deformation within regions of thin crust between the accreted blocks.  相似文献   

7.
南京费隆复合材料有限责任公司在引进国外先进技术的基础上,采用国产原辅材料研制开发了S-956人造花岗岩(刚玉型)系列不饱和聚酯树脂,其制品具有耐老化、阻燃、耐腐蚀、硬度高、易成型、可无接缝拼接等特点,可广泛应用于厨房、卫生间内各种高档厨卫制品,如浴缸、座便器、洗手池、厨房台面、化妆台面等,在国内处于领先水平,达到了国际同类产品先进水平.该产品经南京市产品质量监督检验所抽样检测,各项技术性能指标均符合Q/3201NF32-1998企业标准的要求.  相似文献   

8.
对青藏高原西部燕山晚期花岗岩进行了地质、地球化学综合研究。结果表明 ,燕山晚期早白垩世花岗岩为 I型 ,形成于火山弧环境 ,岩石组合为石英二长闪长岩 -花岗闪长岩 -二长花岗岩 ,岩石系列为高钾钙碱性系列 ,A/ CNK<1,稀土元素含量中等 ,并且属轻稀土富集型 ,铕亏损不明显 ,L IL E有选择地得到富集 ,HFSE相对亏损 ;晚白垩世花岗岩为 S型 ,形成于同碰撞环境 ,岩石组合为二云母二长花岗岩 -二云母花岗岩 ,岩石系列为高钾钙碱性系列 ,但 A/CNK>1.1,稀土元素含量较低 ,铕亏损明显 ,微量元素中以 Rb和 F含量高为显著特征。为研究喀喇昆仑山构造演化提供了限定条件  相似文献   

9.
  总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18  
The Luoguhe intrusion, located in Mohe County, Heilongjiang Province, is mainly composed of monzogranite, quartz diorite and granodiorite, with minor diorite, tonalite, quartz monzodiorite, quartz monzonite, syenogranite and alkali-feldspar granite. The intrusion can be divided into two iithological units, i.e. quartz diorite and monzogranite units, with affinities to high-K caic-alkaline series. The quartz diorite unit (SiO2: 54.79%-58.30%, Na2O/CaO: 0.79-1.53 and Shand index: 0.77-0.82) belongs to metaluminous rocks. And the monzogranite unit (SiO2: 65.29%-66.45%, Na2O/CaO: 1.73-3.43 and Shand index 〈1.05) can be considered as weakly peraluminous rocks. The intrusion is characterized by high REE abundance (∑REE = 180.2-344.3μg/g), medium-strong negative Eu anomalies (δEu = 0.33-0.82), weak REE fractionation [(La/Yb)N = 4.12-10.45], enrichments in Rb, Th, U, K, La, Ce, Nd, Hf, Zr and Sm, but strong depletions of Ba, Nb, Ta, Sr, P and Ti. These characteristics of major, REE and trace elements indicate that the intrusion was formed in a transitional tectonic setting from compressionai to extensional regime, which can be classified as post-collisional granitoids. SHRIMP U-Pb zircon analyses yield ages of 517±9 and 504±8 Ma for the quartz diorite and monzogranite units, respectively. The discovery of Early Paleozoic post-collisionai granites in the northern margin of the Erguna massif indicates that the northern branch of Paleo-Asian Ocean between Siberian plate and Erguna massif was closed in the Early Paleozoic and the Salair orogeny ended ca. 500 Ma ago.  相似文献   

10.
目前国内针对燕山运动期中生代侵入的花岗岩潜山油气如何成藏且成藏规模之大的研究非常匮乏。该文主要采用岩心观察、薄片鉴定、指纹化石对比及油气盆地模拟等方法,对渤海海域蓬莱9-1构造花岗岩潜山的储层特征、油源对比及成藏条件进行了详细剖析,恢复了渤海蓬莱9-1构造花岗岩古潜山大型油气田的成藏过程,并建立成藏模式。根据花岗岩风化壳的风化程度,自上而下分为:砂-砾质风化带、裂缝带与基岩带,主要储集空间为溶蚀孔隙与微裂缝,风化壳储层发育厚度几十米,甚至达200多米。古潜山油源来自渤东南洼沙三段、沙一段或东营组烃源岩。储层发育区主要分布于风化壳的高部位,新近系馆陶组是潜山油藏有利的封堵层。古潜山油藏具有“下生上储顶盖的新生古储式组合”和“高压驱烃、断层不整合输导、油气仓储式成藏”的特点。  相似文献   

11.
In addition to the wide spread peraluminous granites, some alkaline or alkali-rich intrusive rocks were recently observed in the Wuyi Mountains. The Yangfang aegiriteaugite syenites in the Wuyi Mountains are strongly enriched in light rare earth elements (LREE), K, Ba, Ga, Zr and Y. What is more, differentiations of REE are obvious. In addition, the Yangfang aegiriteaugite syenites have also some characteristics similar to A-type granite. Zircons are selected from the Yangfang aegiriteaugite syenites for Sensitive High-Resolution Ion Microprobe (SHRIMP-Ⅱ) U-Pb geochronology study. 15 analyses give concordant 206Pb/238U ages in a narrow range of 233—249 Ma, which correspond to a single age population with a weighted mean 206Pb/238U age of 242 4 Ma, which records the crystallization time of the aegiriteaugite syenites. It is suggested that: (1) there were early Triassic peralkaline intrusive rocks in South China; (2) the early Indosinian extension event was probably active in local area, South China. This discovery provides a new insight for farther understanding of 揑ndosinian orogeny in South China.  相似文献   

12.
描述了湖北省长阳县资丘镇淋湘溪剖面下石炭统高骊山组的两种亚鳞木属(Sublepidodendron)植物——奇异亚鳞木(S.mirabile)和松滋亚鳞木(S.songziense)以及相关的生殖器官和根器官。重新认识了这两个种的叶座形态,进一步确认了亚鳞木属的整体植物性状。详细比较了奇异亚鳞木、松滋亚鳞木和葛利普亚鳞木的生物学特征,讨论了我国亚鳞木属的分类,并提出了新的归并方案。  相似文献   

13.
Large-scale granitic plutons are exposed in the Ergun block in the northern part of the Da Hinggan Range, but their emplacement age and petrogenesis remain unknown. Of these plutons, the Tahe pluton is composed mainly of porphyritic syenogranite and monzogranite, with minor hornblende alkali feldspar granite and gabbro, which have affinities to post-orogenic granitoids. Laser-ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass-spectroscope (LA-ICP-MS) analysis shows that the major rock types of the Tahe pluton formed at 494- 480 Ma ago, indicating its emplacement in the Early Paleozoic. It is concluded, therefore, that the collision between the Ergun and the Xing'an blocks ended in Early Paleozoic. Considering the geochronological data of the plutons in the adjacent areas, the Early Paleozoic evolutionary history of the Ergun block is similar to the central Mongolia and the Tuvino blocks in Mongolia, and the Ergun block should be a part of the accretionary continental margin in the southern Siberian Craton.  相似文献   

14.
TheLowerCambrianblackshalesequenceoccursinSouthChinaalonganarc parallellinearbeltex tendingmorethan 16 0 0km .Theseorganic richblackshalesformedinvariousmarineenvironmentsandtypicallycontainhigheramountsofmolybdenum ,nickel,vanadium ,andanumberofothereconomical lyimportantmetalsthandoanyothersedimentaryrocks[1,2 ] .Therefore ,thestudyoftheseblackshaleshasnotonlypaleoceangraphicimplicationbutalsoe conomicsignificance .Marinesedimentssuchasblackshalearecom plexmixturesofdetritalphasesandseawat…  相似文献   

15.
运用天然气地球化学分析技术,详细剖析了济阳坳陷孤北潜山带天然气的组成、稳定碳同位素及轻烃色谱特征,从中提取出了反映天然气母源及热演化程度的有效信息,并依据天然气成因类型划分标准对其进行了分类.认为该区天然气皆为有机成因的热解气,其中古近系沙四段和奥陶系储层的天然气为油型气;石炭-二叠系储层的天然气部分为煤型气,部分为煤型气和油型气的混合气.  相似文献   

16.
探讨西藏多巴—班戈地区燕山晚期花岗岩类岩体的成因,评价找矿前景.通过对花岗岩类岩体的地质、地球化学、成分演化程度、分异程度和氧化状态的分析,结果表明,早白垩世花岗岩的岩石组合为英云冈长岩-花岗闪长岩-二长花岗岩,属偏铝质—过铝质高钾钙碱性I型,具弱的斜长石分离结晶,形成于火山弧环境,角闪岩部分熔融而来; SiO2含量低...  相似文献   

17.
TheGuanjiagouFormationisafault-boundterranelocatedintheSouthQinlingMountains,centralChina.Theageandtectonicsettingoftheconglomerateinthisformation(Guanjiagouconglomerate,GC)havebeencontroversialsincethe1940s,withnumerousconflictinginterpretationsandcorrelationsproposedbydifferentworkers.Forexample,itwasinitiallydescribedbyYeetal.(1944)[1],whointerpretedtheGCasSinian(LatestNeo-proterozoic)tillites.However,Huang[2]regardedtheGC,plustheBikouSystem(composedoftheBikouvolcanicandtheHengdant…  相似文献   

18.
华南-华北大陆的碰撞和印度-亚洲大陆碰撞的形式非常相似,既发生了华南大陆向华北一侧的强烈的大陆俯冲、华北大陆向华南数百公里的楔入,又伴随有大陆块体的逃逸.中国东部中生代构造变形异常复杂,很可能与华北大陆的这种楔入存在直接的成因联系,但对华南-华北大陆碰撞和华北向华南的楔入在中国东部所产生的深刻的板内变形效应,了解不多.研究安徽南部沿江地区的逆冲推覆构造带来探讨这种大陆碰撞和楔入在华南板内的构造效应.安徽沿江推覆构造带是扬子褶皱冲断带的重要组成部分,以台阶式逆冲为其构造特色.对其构造类型进行了详细的分类,并建立了局部平衡构造剖面,计算了造山缩短量.安徽沿江推覆构造带以台阶式逆冲断层为其构造特色,这种推覆构造广泛、密集,根据平衡剖面方法计算得缩短率为55.9%.同时发现推覆构造对金属矿藏的控矿作用,这种控矿作用具有系统性和层控性等特点.  相似文献   

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