梭织物剪切刚度与交织结构的关系

通过分析剪切变形过程中纱线间的力学作用，研究织物结构与剪切刚度的关系。建立了织物剪切刚度与具体结构参数之间的理论方程。在58种精纺毛型织物试样的实验基础上，对已有的精纺毛型织物剪切刚度理论方程中经纬纱摩擦因数变化率与织物结构参数之间的关系进行研究，结合理论方程讨论了影响织物剪切刚度的因素。     

双针床经编筒形网眼织物编织工艺及参数关系研究

通过对一穿一空双经绒和双经缎等常用组织线圈结构的分析，研究了双针床经编网眼织物编织工艺参数之间关系，建立了该织物筒径与线圈长度、编织针数和纱线线密度之间关系的数学模型，并采用数学回归方法计算了模型中的系数和验证了方程的显著性。通过这一数学模型可根据一些已知参数来准确地预告其他参数。     

伞式悬垂织物试样与托盘尺寸关系的探讨

通过改变织物试样直径与托盘直径的比值，分析了悬垂系数、褶数及织物经纬长短径之比的变化规律，得到试样直径与托盘直径之比的临界值为３．对真实有效地测试织物悬垂性能有一定的参考价值．     

铁水脱硫过程气泡平均直径的因次分析

为了减小镁蒸气铁水脱硫过程中的气泡直径,提高脱硫效率,通过水模型实验研究了气泡平均直径与设备参数、操作条件之间的关系.通过高速照相机采集不同实验条件下的气泡分布状态图;利用图像处理软件对所采集的图像进行处理,得到气泡平均直径.对实验中气泡平均直径的主要影响因素进行分析,由齐次原理和白金汉定律建立气泡平均直径与主要影响因素的关系式.根据实验数据求得拟合系数,得出了气泡平均直径与实验条件之间的准数方程.     

人造血管水渗透率的理论探讨

将平纹织物简化成平行孔洞模型,根据当量直径的定义,建立人造血管水渗透率与织物经纬密和纱线直径的理论关系,以及人造血管水渗透率与织物紧度的理论关系.经验证:在忽略水的黏性时,所建立的理论关系可以用于水渗透率的预测及人造血管参数的设计.     

作二次曲线的图形新法

讨论了二次曲线的主直径与特征根之间的关系，得出了决定二次曲线图形的参数与特征根之间的关系，由此关系很容易作出二次曲线的图形     

基于神经网络的织物剪切性能的预测研究

探讨织物剪切性能和结构参数之间的关系，在33种精纺毛型织物实验数据的基础上，利用BP神经网络方法，建立了精纺毛型织物剪切性能与织物结构参数之间的网络模型，并对模型进行验证和评估。结果表明可以用神经网络来预测织物剪切性能指标，限于样本量，预测平均误差率在15％左右。     

导电织物电磁屏蔽特性的数值计算

采用绝对稳定的时域有限差分法，结合完全匹配层(PML)吸收边界条件，计算了由直径为微米量级导电纤维构成的织物对TEM波的屏蔽．考察了织物的几何参数、纤维的电磁参数和入射场极化方向与屏蔽效能(SE)之间的关系．在此基础上，对薄膜和织物的电磁屏蔽特性进行了对比分析．用我们研制的新型导电纤维编织的织物样品进行了测量，结果和数值计算符合较好。     

关于2连通图的容错直径与宽直径的注记

在实时系统中,容错直径和宽直径是两个度量网络信息传输延迟和性能的重要参数.对于一般的图G,确定它的容错直径Dk困难很大,而确定它的宽直径dk却是个NPC问题,因此讨论它们之间的关系显得很重要.该文讨论了2连通图的容错直径与宽直径之间的一些性质,给出若G是直径为2的2连通图,则d2=D2+1的充要条件为存在两顶点u、v∈V(G),其中uv∈E(G),使得L(G)=L(G;u,v)=4或5.     

毛丛直径形态特征与毛丛强度之间关系的探讨

分析国毛毛丛强度与纤维直径形态特征之间的关系,并采用多元回归分析建立了毛丛强度和原毛特征参数之间的模型.测试结果表明,国毛毛丛纤维直径最细处位于毛丛根部附近,且毛丛断裂位置也几乎发生在根部.试验结果表明,毛丛强度94.5%（R2）的变化可由毛丛最细处的纤维平均直径、最细处距毛尖的位置和原毛总体平均细度来解释.     

Analysis of the Appearance Diameter of Yarns in Worsted Fabrics

Three-dimensional Rotational Microscopy was used to take the photos of the fabrics. Three categories of yarn appearance diameters in the worsted fabrics were discussed. The fabrics were grouped into two to explore the relationships between yam appearance diameters at the interlacing points, opening points, and the calculated yam diameters. The correlations between the appearance diameters and fabric parameters were given, and the results showed that the calculated yam diameter and warp cover factor had a very big influence on yam appearance diameter. The equations expressing the relationship between yam appearance diameters and fabric parameters are established using step-regression method. The validation of the equations for one type of fabrics shows a good accuracy with the average error below 9% except the weft fdaments exceeding 22%.     

Three-Dimension Parametric Simulation of Knitted Fabric Based on the Twisted Loop Model

To enhance the realistic simulation effect of knitted fabric, a new three-dimension （3D） twisted loop model was proposed. This model was constructed by using Non-uniform Rational B-Spline （NURBS） surface. The control points of this surface were generated through rotating the cross-section along the center path of yarn. The cross-section of yarn was generated based on the two-level hexagonal ~lose packing model. Both of the center path and the cross-section were fitted by NURBS. With this twisted loop model, 3D parametric simulation of knitted fabric was realized in 3DS MAX by utilizing MAXScript and analyzing the relationships between structure parameters （including the wale-spacing, the course-spacing, the yarn diameter, .and the fabric thickness） and geometric model. The simulation of knitted fabric has 3D realistic twist effect dearly. Furthermore, the structure parameters and the twist parameters of fabric can be modified interactively.     

Absorption and Permeability of Air-jet Textured Glass Fiber Yarn and Its Fabric for Resin

The Absorption and permeability of air-jet textured glass fiber yarn and its fabric and bonded tenacity of the fabric have been studied in relation to the main parameters, air supplied pressure and overfeed ratio. It has been observed that increasing the level of main parameters improves the coated ratio of the textured yarn and its fabric as well as the bonded tenacity of the fabric made of textured yarn. Comparison of absorption or permeability between textured and supplied yarns, and comparison of absorption or permeability and bonded tenacity between the two kinds of fabrics have been elucidated.     

机织间隔织物柱纱高度的确定

机织间隔织物的厚度由柱纱的高度决定.为了确定影响柱纱高度的因素,从几何结构角度出发,定义了影响机织间隔织物柱纱形态的5个结构参数,并建立了结构参数间的几何关系.通过将柱纱高度计算值同实测值的比较,发现计算值与实测值吻合得较好,证明所建立的柱纱结构参数间几何关系能够很好地反映实际情况.     

Characterization of Deformations of Multiaxial Warp Knitted Fabrics during Forming Process

The typical structure(with four inserting yarn systems) of multi-axial warp knitted fabrics shows unsatisfactory conformability according to hemisphere pressing experi-ments.The structure containing only two bias inserting yarn systems(TBMWK fabric),however,proves to possess good conformability.This paper characterized in detail the forming behavior of TBMWK fabric.It was found that the two bias inserting yarn systems tend to gather always along the weft direction,and the angles between them along this direction are basically linear to the perpendicular distances from the measured points to the longitudinal axis of the hemisphere.And the     

单面羊毛衫添纱织物编织的研究

分析了垫纱横角和垫纱纵角对羊毛针织绒线在织物中显现情况的影响规律，推导出了横机纱线断面轨迹方程，通过上机确定了编织毛盖棉织物时较理想的垫纱角度．     

织物缩水过程中收缩应力的测定

本文提出了织物缩水时收缩应力这一问题研究的意义。设计了一个简单的收缩应力测定装置。测定结果表明织物缩水时收缩应力的变化与缩水率之间有良好的一致关系。收缩应力的大小与织物的历史条件、织物结构以及测定条件有关。     

The Mechanical Behaviour of Rubber Hose Reinforced with Warp Knitted Fabric

IntroductionBendable pipe is an indispensable non-metallic part ofautomobiles , which is used to transport cooling liquid,hotair and oil media . Auto radiator hose is a bendable rubberhose connecting the water tank ,radiator and engine ,andit is used to transport cooling liquid . Smooth surface ,easy assemblage , high inside pressure bearing capacity ,low radial direction expansion ratio are required. As far asthe mech-anical perfor mance of auto radiator hose isconcerned , ISO4081requires t…     

Investigation on the Dimensional Properties of Relaxed Plain Knitted Fabrics

A geometric model of relaxed plain-nitted fabric isproposed.A method based on the model for predictingthe loop length from the course spacing,wale spacing offabric and the diameter of yarn is deduced,as well as a computer program is developed to graphically represent the structures of plain knitted fabric with various struc-tural parameters.     

线圈残余曲率与织物外观形态关系的研究

分析了织物中线圈的形态 ,推导出了线圈残余曲率与纱线细度、纱线机械性能及成圈机件尺寸之间的关系式 .在理论分析和实践的基础上讨论了线圈的残余曲率与织物外观形态和尺寸间的关系