锥柄麻花钻磨圆尖工艺分析

磨锥柄麻花钻工艺圆尖作为以后各道工序的基准，其磨尖质量好坏将直接影响到钻头的质量和合格率。本文就磨工艺圆尖的夹紧定位、受力和定位误差进行了分析，并对存在的问题提出了改进方案。     

锥柄麻花钻麻圆尖工艺分析

磨锥柄麻花钻工艺圆尖作为以后各道工序的基准，其麻尖质量好坏将直接影响以钻头的质量和合格率本文就磨工艺圆尖的夹紧定位、受力和定位误差进行了分析，并对存在的问题提出了改进方案。     

弧齿锥齿轮尖齿刮削刀盘的齿形优化设计

采用尖齿刮削刀盘对弧齿锥齿轮硬齿面进行刮削加工时，刀盘切削刃采用斜角直线造形法，切削刃较大刀具造形误差和重磨误差较大。充分分析各种参数对刀具造形误差和重磨误差的影响，合理选取刀具参数，是促进硬齿面刮削加工工艺广泛应用的关键。本文提出了优化尖齿刮削刀盘造形的方法，并对影响刀盘造形误差和重磨误差的参数进行了全面分析，得出了选取造形参数的基本规律。     

牙轮钻头滑动轴承材料磨损性能的正交试验

要保证牙轮钻头在高转速下的使用寿命，关键在于轴承，严重的粘着磨损即胶合，是牙轮钻头滑动轴承主要的失效形式，本文针对一系列可供选择的滑动轴承材料，以正交试验讨论了其相互配磨的摩擦系数与磨损量，为选择和配用滑动轴承材料提供了依据，试验分析知，经ＣＶＯ处理的硬质合金与硬质合金配磨时其摩擦系数较小，配磨副之间的磨损量最小，是理想的硬对硬滑动轴承材料．若为提高抗胶合性，则应选铅基巴氏合金等等．     

钻不锈钢小孔及深孔用钻头的研制

不锈钢难于加工业内皆知，特别对于非专业加工单位．本文着重介绍φ10mm以下小孔深孔的加工，用普通钻头加以特殊的修磨，可加工不锈钢工件。论诉设计理念，修磨方法。深入浅出着重实用。     

牙轮钻头以车代磨加工工艺研究

介绍了石油钻井用三牙轮钻头的结构特点和工作原理。分析了牙轮钻头目前采用的加工方法和工艺特点,着重分析了三牙轮钻头主要零件牙轮的内孔、二止推面采用常规磨削加工工艺方法存在的问题;并从加工机床、刀具材料的性能及选择、切削用量的选择、切削液的性能以及安装定位等方面对采用以车代磨加工工艺方法进行了分析研究。现场统计数据资料表明,采用以车代磨加工工艺方法生产的牙轮钻头,不仅降低了加工成本,而且使钻头的使用寿命有大幅度提高,进一步说明采用以车代磨的加工工艺方法的合理性和实用价值。     

普通麻花钻寿命评定指标的综合评价

通过钻削铸铁试验,对钻头磨损过程特性进行了分析.首次从可靠性、灵敏性、稳定性、测量难易性和磨钝标准确定的方便性等几个方面对钻头寿命评定指标VB_c,VB_(c1),VB_(c2),VB_B,VB_R和ω_φ进行了综合评价.得出了指标VB_R和VB_c是钻削铸铁的较优的钻头寿命评定指标的结论,并指出了通过试验评价钻头的切削性能或钻头寿命时必须优化试验的切削条件和合理确定试验的磨钝标准.     

深析群钻在不锈钢钻削中的应用和改良方法

本文主要针对中小型企业或工厂技术人员在对不锈钢钻孔时多采用高速钢麻花钻头,而出现的如：钻头容易烧掉、钻头切不进、排屑难和生产效率差等问题。如何通过修磨改变原有钻买切削几何角度（群钻）来克服这些问题,从而达到加工要求,降低购买专用钻头的费用开支。     

二并联数控螺旋面钻尖刃磨机床的动力学仿真

研制了一种新型二并联数控螺旋面钻头尖刃磨机床.该机床的数学模型简单,计算方便,易于实现实时控制.介绍了该机床的结构形式和特点,并用拉格朗日方法建立了二并联数控螺旋面钻头尖刃磨机床的动力学模型.以此为基础,在Matlab/Simulink环境下实现机构的动力学动态仿真.仿真得出的时间曲线能够直观地反映出二并联数控螺旋面钻头尖刃磨机床在工作状态下直线电机的驱动力以及动平台运动参数的变化情况.仿真结果表明,该并联机构动力学特性良好,具有极大的实用价值.     

柱齿钻头磨损的若干特点与规律

根据对现场调查结果的分析,建立了钻头上硬质合金齿磨损体积与其摩擦速度、钻头寿命与合金齿磨损等一系列基本关系。实测与分析结果表明,硬质合金齿的磨损不仅影响钻头寿命,而且影响凿岩速度;钻头修磨不仅会提高钻头寿命,而且会显著增加凿岩速度。最后指出,在不明显影响凿岩效率的前提下应尽量降低钻机转速。     

Study on the Ground Surface Quality of Cr_2O_3 Coatings

The ground surface quality of Cr 2O 3 coatings is investigated in this paper. The influence of some typical grinding parameters on ground surface integrity is discussed in detail. It is found that the ground surface roughness increases with the increase of depth-of-cut. The surface finish is improved as the increase of grinding speed, but too high grinding speed may result in serious vibration of the system. The increase of workpiece speed causes deterioration of surface finish and produces big grinding n...     

Research on Large Depth Diameter Ratio Ultra-precision Aspheric Grinding System

In this paper, the factors of affecting surface roughness and profiles accuracy of the machined larege depth diamter ratio aspheric surfaces in ultra-precision grinding process are analyzed theoretically. An ultra-precision aspheric grinding system is then designed and manufactured. Aerostatic form is adopted to build the spindle of the workpiece, transverse guideway, longitudinal guideway and the spindle of the grinder in this system. The following specification is achieved, such as the turning accuracy ...     

砂轮形貌的计算机采样分析

砂轮表面形貌对磨削表面质量及磨削效率有很大的影响。为研究它的作用,就有必要随时精确了解砂轮表面形貌。虽然其测量方法有多种多样,在本文中我们将介绍一种具有实际应用价值的砂轮形貌测量系统,并对其组成、功能及原理进行讨论。     

磨削烧伤在线辨识的理论研究

磨削烧伤是机械制造领域中的重要问题之一。它影响机器零件寿命和机器设备运行的稳定性与可靠性,迄今尚无在生产条件下适用的解决办法。本文提出了通过磨削火花温度在线辨识磨削烧伤,研制了光纤一红外测温仪,对磨削火花温度形成机理,统计特性,数学模型、频谱特性进行了系统的研究。研究结果证明磨削火花温度系统不是白噪声,而是宽平稳随机过程,它和工件与砂轮接触面温度有较好的相似性,故可以用于磨削烧伤在线辨识。     

Theoretical Study on Non-transmission High Efficient Parallel Camber Grinding Machine

Be directed against the development trend of modern CNC grinding machine towards high precision and high efficiency, some general weaknesses of existing camber grinding machine are analyzed in detail. In order to develop new type CNC camber grinding machine that can grind complex die, and genuinely achieved accurate feed and high efficient grinding, a new type camber grinding machine is put forward, called non-transmission virtual-shaft CNC camber grinding machine. Its feed system is a parallel mechanism ...     

Simulation and Experimental Analysis of Super High-Speed Grinding of Ductile Material

This study aims to reduce the work-affected layer of the machined surface by carrying out the grinding at the speed over static pr o pagation speed of plastic wave of ductile materials and also aims to clarify suc h super high-speed machining mechanism.This paper reports on the result obtain ed through the molecular dynamics simulations and experiments on the super-spee d grinding below and beyond static propagation speed of aluminum.From the simul ation results,it is verified that the plastic deformation ...     

Thermal Aspects for Face Grinding of Ceramics

To meet the increasing demand on the quality and co st of precision structural components, extensive studies on high efficiency and pr ecision machining of ceramic materials, including face grinding, have been condu cted over the past several years. However, there are few reports about the mecha nism in face grinding of ceramics, especially the thermal aspects during the gri nding process. In the present study, experiments of face grinding two typical ce ramics were carried out to study themal aspects at t...     

Finite Element Analysis and Experiment Research on Surface Residual Stress of Ceramics Grinding

The theoretical model of residual stress of ceramics grinding has been established applying thermal elastoplastic mechanics theory. While grinding at the course of grinding wheel moved along workpiece surface the distributing regulation of residual stress can be simplified into thermal elastioplastic mechanical issue, under the action of the both moving centralized force and heat source. Calculating and evaluating of surface residual stress using current procedure of finite element analysis which has been...     

磨削烧伤对锭杆锭底摩擦副耐磨性能的影响

通过本文模拟研究,了解到GCr15锭杆锭底的磨损机理主要是磨粒与硬点的耕犁作用.磨损过程中原有磨削加工产生的较不规则、断续的、粗的表面纹路,逐渐被耕犁梳理成较均匀、通顺、细密的纹理.与此同时,初期磨损逐渐转入正常磨损.磨削烧伤使表面硬度下降,磨损加剧.锭尖与锭底应避免磨削烧伤,硬度控制在HRc60-63为好.本文还研究了磨损过程中,磨损量变化与残余应力变化的相关关系.     

浅切湿磨烧伤问题的试验与研究

本文对生产中广泛采用的浅切湿磨进行了试验与研究。着重讨论了磨削深度、磨削方向对磨削烧伤的影响，探讨了浅切湿磨烧伤机理．