| Effect of the CaO/SiO2 mass ratio and FeO content on the viscosity of CaO-SiO2-“FeO”-12wt%ZnO-3wt%Al2O3 slags |
| |
| 作者姓名： | Jian-fang L&# Zhe-nan Jin Hong-ying Yang Lin-lin Tong Guo-bao Chen Fa-xin Xiao |
| |
| 作者单位： | School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China |
| |
| 摘 要： | An effective process for recycling lead from hazardous waste cathode ray tubes (CRTs) funnel glass through traditional lead smelting has been presented previously. The viscous behavior of the molten high lead slag, which is affected by the addition of funnel glass, plays a critical role in determining the production efficiency. Therefore, the viscosities of the CaO-SiO2-"FeO"-12wt%ZnO-3wt%Al2O3 slags were measured in the current study using the rotating spindle method. The slag viscosity decreases as the CaO/SiO2 mass ratio is increased from 0.8 to 1.2 and also as the FeO content is increased from 8wt% to 20wt%. The breaking temperature of the slag is lowered substantially by the addition of FeO, whereas the influence of the CaO/SiO2 mass ratio on the breaking temperature is complex. The structural analysis of quenched slags using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy reveals that the silicate network structure is depolymerized with increasing CaO/SiO2 mass ratio or increasing FeO content. TheFeO6]-octahedra in the slag melt increase as the CaO/SiO2 mass ratio or the FeO content increases. This increase can further decrease the degree of polymerization (DOP) of the slag. Furthermore, the activation energy for viscous flow decreases both with increasing CaO/SiO2 mass ratio and increasing FeO content.
|
| 关 键 词： | lead smelting slag viscosity basicity ferrous oxide slag structure |
| 本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《矿物冶金与材料学报》浏览原始摘要信息 |
|
点击此处可从《矿物冶金与材料学报》下载全文 |
