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多视成像实时校正与立体显示
引用本文:闫吉辰,安平,李春华,赵冰,刘超,张兆杨.多视成像实时校正与立体显示[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2014,20(1):92-98.
作者姓名:闫吉辰  安平  李春华  赵冰  刘超  张兆杨
作者单位:1. 上海大学 通信与信息工程学院, 上海 200444; 2. 河北科技大学 信息科学与工程学院, 石家庄 050018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61172096, 61171084); 上海市科委重点资助项目(10510500500)
摘    要:手工摆放的平行摄像机阵列所拍摄的多视点立体图像往往会产生垂直视差. 为了消除多视点图像的垂直视差, 必须进行多视点图像的校正. 提出一种简单有效的多视图校正算法, 并基于该算法构建了自由立体显示系统. 应用多线程进行摄像机软同步以及后续的实时优化. 当摄像机图像的上传分辨率为1 280×960、上传速率为25 帧/s、目标3D 显示器的分辨率为1 920×1 080 时, 采用双线性插值, 可达到20 帧/s 左右的显示速率; 若采用复杂度更低的插值方法, 则可达到20 帧/s以上的显示速率. 该算法实现了8路摄像机实时校正和立体显示的3D电视系统.

关 键 词:3D电视  多视成像  立体显示  实时校正  
收稿时间:2013-03-20

Real-Time Rectification and Stereoscopic Display for Multi-view Imaging
YAN Ji-chen,AN Ping,LI Chun-hua,ZHAO Bing,LIU Chao,ZHANG Zhao-yang.Real-Time Rectification and Stereoscopic Display for Multi-view Imaging[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2014,20(1):92-98.
Authors:YAN Ji-chen  AN Ping  LI Chun-hua  ZHAO Bing  LIU Chao  ZHANG Zhao-yang
Affiliation:1. School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2. College of Information Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
Abstract:Multi-view images captured by a parallel multi-camera array manually placed tend to produce vertical parallax. To eliminate vertical parallax, the multi-view images must be rectified. This paper presents a simple and effective algorithm for multi-view rectification, and builds a stereoscopic display system based on this algorithm. A multithread technique is used to achieve soft synchronization of the cameras, and to perform real-time optimization. When image resolution is 1 280×960, the upload rate is 25 frame/s, and the target 3D display resolution is 1 920×1 080, the display rate of the system can reach 20 frame/s by using the bilinear interpolation. If interpolation methods with low complexity are used, the display rate can reach more than 20 frame/s. A 3DTV system with real-time rectification of eight cameras and stereoscopic display is built by using the proposed algorithm.
Keywords:3DTV  multi-view imaging  real-time rectification  stereoscopic display  
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