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轴向受力屈曲梁弱受迫振动的稳态响应
引用本文:王昊,张艳雷,陈立群.轴向受力屈曲梁弱受迫振动的稳态响应[J].上海大学学报(自然科学版),2014,20(3):348-354.
作者姓名:王昊  张艳雷  陈立群
作者单位:1. 上海大学上海市应用数学和力学研究所, 上海200072; 2. 上海第二工业大学机电工程学院, 上海201209; 3. 上海大学理学院, 上海200444; 4. 上海市力学在能源工程中的应用重点实验室, 上海200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(11232009); 上海市重点学科建设资助项目(S30106)
摘    要:研究了均匀各向同性黏弹性梁的横向非线性振动, 该梁在支承两端受到一对轴向压力的作用而发生屈曲, 同时还受到横向简谐激励作用. 通过对屈曲梁的控制方程作坐标变换, 导出了以屈曲平衡位形为坐标轴的扰动方程. 在两端简支边界条件下, 运用Galerkin 方法将其离散化为多自由度非线性振动系统. 在存在内共振的情况下, 应用多尺度法计算得到弱受迫振动时前两阶模态的幅频响应曲线, 并发现了带有平方非线性项的系统所特有的饱和现象.

关 键 词:饱和现象    幅频特性    黏弹性梁    屈曲    受迫振动  非线性  
收稿时间:2013-03-29

Steady-State Response of Weakly Forced Vibration for a Buckling Beam under Axial Press
WANG Hao,ZHANG Yan-lei,CHEN Li-qun.Steady-State Response of Weakly Forced Vibration for a Buckling Beam under Axial Press[J].Journal of Shanghai University(Natural Science),2014,20(3):348-354.
Authors:WANG Hao  ZHANG Yan-lei  CHEN Li-qun
Affiliation:1. Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; 2. College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Second Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, China; 3. College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 4. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering, Shanghai 200072, China
Abstract:A nonlinear analysis of the response of a simply-supported viscoelastic buckled beam to a couple of constant axial force and harmonic excitation is resented. The disturbance equation of transverse vibration of the buckled beam is derived from the free governing equation via a coordinate transform. The Galerkin method is applied to truncate the systems to a multiple degrees-of-freedom of nonlinear vibration system. In the presence of internal resonances, a method of multiple scales is developed to obtain the steady-state relationship between the amplitudes in the first two resonant modes in weak forced, and reveal a unique saturation phenomenon in nonlinear system with quadratic items.
Keywords:amplitude-frequency characteristics  buckled  forced vibration  saturation phenomenon  viscoelastic beam  nonlinear  
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