西番莲在吉首地区的引种试种

journal6 ›› 2001, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (4): 44-47.

西番莲在吉首地区的引种试种

(吉首大学生态研究所, 湖南吉首 416000)

出版日期:2001-12-15 发布日期:2013-01-05
作者简介:刘世彪( 1966- ) ,男( 土家族) , 湖南省保靖县人, 硕士, 吉首大学生态研究所讲师,主要从事植物学和热带水果的教研研究.
基金资助:
湖南省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目( 01C311)

Preliminary Report on Experimental Plantation of Passion Fruit in Jishou Region of Hunan Province

( Institute of Ecology , Jishou University, Jishou 416000, Hunan China)

Online:2001-12-15 Published:2013-01-05

摘要/Abstract

摘要：从广东引进的紫果西番莲( Passiflora edulis Sims )和黄果西番莲( P. edulis f . f lavicarpa Degener)在湖南省吉首地区试种,对其植物学特征、物候期、人工授粉、产量、抗逆性及果实营养成分进行初步研究. 结果表明, 西番莲当年种植当年挂果,产量高, 适应性强,果实加工品质好, 但不能露地越冬.通过防寒措施,西番莲可在吉首乃至湖南省进行适当推广.

关键词： 果树引种, 西番莲, 生物学特性

Abstract: Passion fruit is a kind of newly developing perennial tropical liana fruits. Varieties of Passion fruit( Passiflora edulis Sims) and Yellow Passion( P . edulis f . flavicarpa Degener) from Guangdong Province are e xperimentally planted in Jishou region of Hunan province.The biology, phenophase, hand pollination, yield, cold-resistance and nutrient elements are preliminary studied. The first year’s cultivation shows that Passion fruit can adapt itself to the local environments and bear fruits in the current year with higher yield and better processing quality, butit can' t live through winter naturally. Aided with frostbite preventive measures, Passion fruit can be extended to certain areas in Jishou and other regions in Hunan province.

Key words: experimental plantation of fruit, Passion fruit, biological feature

刘世彪, 张丽, 陈军, 李皓鸣, 李国民. 西番莲在吉首地区的引种试种[J]. journal6, 2001, 22(4): 44-47.

LIU Shi-Biao, ZHANG Li, CHEN Jun, LI Hao-Ming, LI Guo-Min. Preliminary Report on Experimental Plantation of Passion Fruit in Jishou Region of Hunan Province[J]. journal6, 2001, 22(4): 44-47.

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