吉林大学学报(理学版)

• 数学 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Fourier描述子的唇形分类方法

张泽梁, 宋绍成, 张滴石, 曹健   

  1. 北华大学 信息技术与传媒学院, 吉林 吉林 132001
  • 收稿日期:2014-02-17 出版日期:2015-01-26 发布日期:2015-01-19
  • 通讯作者: 宋绍成 E-mail:31599306@qq.com

Lip Classification Based on Fourier Descriptors

ZHANG Zeliang, SONG Shaocheng, ZHANG Dishi, CAO Jian   

  1. School of Information Technology and Media, Beihua University, Jilin 132001, Jilin Province, China
  • Received:2014-02-17 Online:2015-01-26 Published:2015-01-19
  • Contact: SONG Shaocheng E-mail:31599306@qq.com

摘要:

针对唇读识别中唇形状态的描述问题, 提出一种基于Fourier描述子的唇形分类方法. 该方法通过迭代演算获得嘴唇的位置与大小, 先通过边缘侦测法找出唇形边缘; 再由Fourier描述子找出唇形外形的重要特征值, 进而表达唇形状态的有效信息; 最后将转换出的Fourier描述子经过正规化处理后, 输入到人工神经元网络中进行分类. 实验结果表明, 该方法的唇形分类正确率较高, 且耗时较少, 为唇读识别中各状态的确定提供了依据.

关键词: 唇部定位, 唇型分类, Fourier描述子

Abstract:

Aiming at the describing the problem of lip reading status, the authors presented a method to classify lip shapes based on Fourier descriptor. Localization of the lip region can be found by an iterative calculation method. Firstly, Canny’s edge detection method was used in order to define the lip contour. Then, in order to find the best parameters of lip’s shape, a Fourier descriptor was used. Important parameters allowing us to express the useful information of lip’s shape status were then extracted. Finally, the different parameters characterizing the input lip were classified into lip categories. The experimental results show that this method has a higher accuracy of lip’s classification, consumes less time, and provides a clear basis for each status during lip recognition.

Key words: lip detection, lip classification, Fourier decriptor

中图分类号: 

  • TP391.4